駕駛員動態(tài)視覺特性及對交叉口通行能力的影響研究.pdf

1、東南大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文駕駛員動態(tài)視覺特性及對交叉口通行能力的影響研究姓名：范紅靜申請學(xué)位級別：碩士專業(yè)：交通運輸規(guī)劃與管理指導(dǎo)教師：陸建20080111AbstractDriveristhemainactoroftheroadtrafc，andit’SthechienvfactorwhicheffectingwadIraffiCsafctyVisionsystemisthemostimportantSenseorganaboutinfor

2、mationimportingwhichdecidesthedriversVisualcharacteristicsrelatewiththedrivingbehaviorcharacteristicscloselyThedriver’Sdynamicvisualcharacteristicsrelatewithlegionfactorsinroad“a蛹cenvironmentResearchtodriversdynamicvisua

3、lcharacteristicsismainlYthevisualsearchbehavioraboutthetrafficsign，andexperimentsa∞carryingontheprovingground，SOtherejsalackofexperimentsinrealroadtrafficenvironmenLInbaseofthetheoryanalysisofthedriversvisualcharacterist

4、icsinhomeandoverseascountrythispapercarriesonthedynamicvisualcharacteristicsresearchabouttwokindsofdriversinrealroadtrafficenvironmentTheexperimentsdividethedrivelsintotheprofessionalandthenwdriversalldriversaretestedint

5、heconditionofthefreecitytrafficflowandthecongestedcitytramCflowandalsoonthreekindsofmadwhicharecityroadsuburbroadandthehighwayThroughthetest，wegetthedisciplinarianofthegazepointsdistributing，gazedurationbehaviorgazedegre

6、evarietyofprofessionalandnewdrivers，andalsocontrastthedrivers’dynamicvisualcharacteristicsinourcountrywitlltheoverseascountryFinallybystudyingthedrivers’visualcharacteristicsandrulesontheconditionofdi位renttra伍Cflowlevelo

7、fanintersecfion，thispaperputforwardthevisualfactorsdirectlyinterrelatedwiththerateofintersectionflowsWbusuallytakethedegreeofsaturationasamethodincalculatingthecapacityofanintersectionandthismethodtakestheroadtraffiCandp

8、eripheralfactorsastheprimaryfactorsandmakescorrectiononthemwhichignoresthefactorofthedriversThroughdrawinguptheparameterssuchasthedistributingofthegazepoints，averagegazetime，gazedegreevarietywiththetrafficflowthispaperco

9、rrectsthesaturationflowratemodelandputforwardthemostcapacitycalculatingmethodsofanintersectionsatisfyingofdrivingsafetyTheresearchproductionabouttheprofessionalandnewdrivers’visualcharacteristicsindifierentroadandtraffic

10、environmenthashelptoapplythedrivingcharacteristicsimprovingtheroadthetrafficdesign，andmakethedesignsatisfythesafetydrivingofnewdriversTheresearchproductionaboutthedrivers’dynamicvisualcharacteristicsatintersectionimprove

11、scapacitycalculatingmethodsofanintersectionfromtheaspectofdrivers，whichmakethedesignofintersectioncapacitymorerationalKeywords：theprofessionaldriver；thenewdriver：dynamicvisualcharacteristics：visualtracking：eyetracker：int