從理性選擇理論到心理機(jī)制——論埃爾斯特的政治心理學(xué)

1、華中科技大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文從理性選擇理論到心理機(jī)制——論埃爾斯特的政治心理學(xué)姓名：陳愛華申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別：碩士專業(yè)：馬克思主義哲學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師：舒年春20090523華 中 科 技 大 學(xué) 碩 士 學(xué) 位 論 文 華 中 科 技 大 學(xué) 碩 士 學(xué) 位 論 文., IIAbstract Political psychology， which has provided quite much enlightenment of methodology

2、 to understand the historical great event and the movement of the past and present, is an important domain of Elster’s theoretical research. Methodological individualism is the fundamentality and premise of Elster’s enti

3、re research; Political psychology is the important method of explaining human's political - society action, is the concrete part of his research in explaining social phenomenon. When explain human's political - s

4、ociety behavior, Elster think much of subject’s behavior motive and put forth effort to repair rational-choice theory, which is substituted by mental mechanism to explain the complicated human action. Besides, Elster als

5、o give some relative examples to prove the explain effectiveness of mental mechanism. On the basis of reading up Elster's work, the article analyzes the reason why political psychology is regarded as the important me

6、thod to explain, and to anatomy political psychology’s reality applications, thinks the construction of political psychology in China. There are three parts in the article. Part I, On the basis of the introduction of met

7、hodological individualism, reflect on the explain effectiveness and the bound of rational-choice theory, give the reason that rational-choice theory is replaced by mental mechanism. Part II, Describe the central issue of

8、 political psychology——mental mechanism，give the connotation of mental mechanism and explain the individual's behavior motive, also demonstrate several main mental mechanism. Besides, the article makes a concrete ana

9、lysis of the formation of faith and desire. Part III, bring forth the application of political psychology in the area of human political action, which is the analysis of revolution. In the end, being enlightened by Elste

10、r’s political psychology, the article thinks the construction of political psychology and the significance of political construction in China. Key word：Jon Elster, political psychology, rational-choice theory, mental mec