產(chǎn)權(quán)制度與組織績(jī)效的經(jīng)濟(jì)分析.pdf

1、湖南大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文產(chǎn)權(quán)制度與組織績(jī)效的經(jīng)濟(jì)分析姓名：王健平申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別：碩士專業(yè)：政治經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師：李松齡王國(guó)海20020101ABSTRACTEconomicReformhasbeenforwardedformorethantwentyyearsnotonlyinruralafeabutincitiesinChinaIt’Smanifestationsincountrysideare(1)theestablishmentoffam

2、ilycontraclingoutsystemwiththedisintegrationofPeople’SCommune；(2)theemergenceandquickdevelopmentofVillagesandTownsEnterprisesIncities，oneofthemanifestationsisthatwehavebeenworkingfortheRearmofState—ownedEnterprises，butwi

3、thlittlesatisfactionforitsefficiency1evelIntheEconomicReformruralcontractingoutsystemsandvillagesandtownsenterpriseshasbeenparagonsofsuccessfulreformThereasonputinthispaperliesinthehigherefficiencylevelduetothe“quasi—dis

4、tinct”propertysystemsComparingtOit，thefundamentalreasonoflackofsatisfactoryefficiencylevelinState—ownedEnterprisesisthattheyhavebeenfailingtObuildupdistinctpropertysystemsThepaperpointsoutexplicitlythatthe‘‘hardcore”ofpr

5、opertysystemsistheownershipsystemsandthefirstprerequisiteofdistinctpropertysystemsisclearownershipsystems；thesecond，internalizationofexternalitiesOnlywiththetwoperquisitestogethercandistinctpropertysystemsbeestablishedIn

6、theprocessofaaionofeconomicorganizationstheshortageofincentivesandconstraintsofparticipants，particularlymanagers，willbedirectlyresultedfromtheunclearownership，whichwillmakecertainthelowerefficiencylevelInotherwords，nocle

7、arownership，norealdrivesforownerstomakeprofitfromtheirownershipIfexternalitiescannotbeinternalized，therewillexistproblemsoflackordeviationinincentivesformanagersInthecontextofentrytOWTO，tostickto“efficiencypriority”isour

8、inevitablechoiceFromtheviewofhistoryandrealitybythepropertytheorythispaperexpositsthattheprerequisiteofheighteningtheefficiencylevelisthe“distinctpropertyfights”：thattoemploystrategic“rapidprogressstepbystep”teformall—ro

9、undeconomicorganizations(forexampletheStateownedEnterprises)withlowerefficiencylevelinordertOachieve“distinctproperty”isourinevitableandfeasiblechoiceatpresentKeyWords：OwnershipExternalitiesPropertyEfficiencyContractingo