人體部位和英語習語_第1頁
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1、人體部位和英語習語人體部位和英語習語1.HeadTheheadisthoughttobethemostimptantpartofthehumanbody.Soaleaderisoftencomparedtoahead(首腦).ThuswehaveHeadofStatetheheadofadelegation.Theheadiswherethebrainislocated.Itisnaturallyassociatedwithideasi

2、ntelligence.Veryoftenweneedotherpeoplesideasopinionswhenwewanttodosomethingwell.Theisbecausetwoheadsarebetterthanone(三個臭皮匠頂個諸葛亮).2.EyeTheeyesareextremelyprecioustous.Thatiswhywesay“Mindyoureye(當心)!whenweremindingsomeonet

3、obecareful.Notonlyhumanbeingsanimalshaveeyesmanythingsalsohave“eyes“theeyesofashiptheeyeofaneedletheeyeofatyphoonsoon.3.EarTheearistheganofhearing.Apieceoflightmusiciseasyontheear.(悅耳動聽).Weareusuallyallears(專心聆聽)fbitnews

4、.WhentheythinksomebodyisoverhearingEnglishpeopleuseeitherofthetwoproverbs:Wallshaveears(隔墻有耳)Pitchershaveears(壺罐有耳).Theyalsothinkthatlittlepitchershavebigears(小孩子耳朵尖).Niceboysgirlsrespectotherpeople.Theywillnotsecretlyli

5、stentoothersprivateconversations.4.NoseTheEnglishphrase“facetoface(面對面)“itsChinesecounterpart(對應)areexactlythesame.ButEnglishpeopletoexpressthesameideacansaynosetonoseinstead.ThereisnosuchsubstituteinChinese.Thewdnoseapp

6、earsinmanyidioms.HerearetwowhicharequitesimilartotheirChineseequivalents:leadsomebodybythenose(牽著某人的鼻子走)turnuponesnoseatsomebodysomething(對某人或某物嗤之一鼻).Englishpeoplecansayasplainasthenoseinonesface(一清二楚)tomean“veryobvious“

7、.Maybetothemthenoseisthemostconspicuouspartoftheface.5.Liptoseehisback(他離開).Ifyourfriendhasdonesomethingreallywellyoumaygivehimapatontheback(輕輕拍背部)toshowyourappreciation.Ifyouturnyourbackonsomebody(不理睬他人)youmeanyoudonotl

8、ikemakingfriendswiththatperson.10.HeartTheheartisanextremelyimptantganinsidethechest.Itusuallystsfsomethingimptantthecentreofsomethingfexampletheheartofthematter(問題的核心)theheartofmystery.Manyotherexpressionsmakeuseofthewd

9、heart.Alovercanbecalledasweetheart(情人).ThePurpleHeart(紫心徽章)isamedalgivenasanhontoAmericansoldierswoundedinbattle.Ifyourfriendisintroubleyoumayencouragehimbysaying“Dontloseheart(不要灰心).“11.StomachThestomachisnaturallyrelat

10、edtoonesappetite.Ifyoudislikeheavyfoodyouhavenostomachfit(反胃).Thewdisalsorelatedtoonesinterestslikings.Ifyoufindsomethingbingvulgaryouhavenostomachfiteither.Badfoodturnsyourstomach.Similarlyyourstomachturnsatabadjoke.Sto

11、machcanalsobeaverb.Lookatthisexample:“Howcouldyoustomach(忍受)suchrudewds“Apparentlystomachherecanbereplacedby“tolerate“.12.ArmEverypersonhastwoarms:therightarmtheleftarm.Therightarmisusuallystrongersowecallagoodhelperther

12、ightarm(得力助手).Weallknowanarmisnotverylong.Butwhenyoukeepsomeoneatarmslength(保持距離)thedistanceislongenough.Fthatmeansyoudonnotlikethatpersonyoutryyourbesttoavoidhimher.Weshouldindeedkeepthebadfriendsatarmslength.13.HQuitea

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