2020屆高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 必修1 課時(shí)提能練4

1、課時(shí)提能練(四) 必修 1 Unit 4 Earthquakes(對應(yīng)學(xué)生用書第 287 頁)Ⅰ.閱讀理解(2017 年安徽合肥高三第二次教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測)Bees play a vital role in the world.Unfortunately，bees are dying by the second.The main purpose of bees is to make honey.Honey, shockingly, does

2、 not exist for human consumption; it is essential to the insects.Honeybees store honey in their hives (蜂箱)in order for the bees to have energy for their flight muscles and for heating the hives during the winte

3、r period.They collect pollen (花粉)which supplies protein for young bees to grow.According to National Honey Board, the increased production and quality of agricultural crops as a result of honeybee pollination are valued

4、at more than $ 14.6 billion per year.These insects are responsible for over 70 of the fruits and vegetables we eat today, including apples, grapes, coffee, beans, and broccoli.So if they are so valuable to agriculture, w

5、hy do they keep dying off? A key suspect seems to be pesticides (農(nóng)藥)．Honeybees who are exposed to pesticides result in the damage to their neurological (神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)的) functions, specifically memory or behavior.And that's wh

6、y the majority of worker bees disappear and leave behind a queen, plenty of food and a few nurse bees to care for the remaining immature bees and the queen.There are several other causes of the decline of bees, including

7、 the destruction of natural habitats, like woodlands, forests, and other habitats for bees.Climate change is also a factor in the decline of the wild bee population.Actually, there are a variety of methods to help the be

8、e population grow.One way is to start your own organic garden by planting bee­friendly plants.Pesticides are used in both industrial practices and even in your home, so it is best to find organic seeds and weed

9、 killers.【語篇解讀】 本文是一篇說明文。蜜蜂在生物世界里起著重要的作用，但是由于農(nóng)藥的濫用，蜜蜂正在大批死亡。本文給出了增加蜜蜂數(shù)量的方法和建議。1．Why do honeybees store honey in their hives?蜜蜂數(shù)量的方法，故 A 項(xiàng)正確。]Ⅱ.閱讀七選五(2017 年云南省第一次高中畢業(yè)生復(fù)習(xí)統(tǒng)一檢測)Courage is a personality quality that everyone

10、possesses, but it sometimes fades because of bad experiences or memories.__1__．By identifying the source of any lack of courage and actively changing your behavior, you can build courage.Determine your specific fears.Peo

11、ple are often reluctant to admit that they are afraid of something and this may be weakening their confidence and courage.In order to begin building courage, you need to determine your specific fears.__2__．This may help

12、you to develop a plan to overcome them and build your courage.Recognize your courage.Just as it's important to identify your fears, you should also recognize that you also possess courage in many situations.__3__．It

13、can help you to figure out how to apply this quality to situations in your life that cause timidity(膽怯)．It can also help you to develop your behavior and begin building courage in every aspect of your life.Develop a conc

14、rete plan to build your courage.Once you've identified your specific fears and recognized situations where you exhibit courage, write out your plan to build your courage and update it when necessary.__4__， for it hel

15、ps you stay on track if you have setbacks and see your progress over time.Avoid comparing yourself to others.Every person is different and comparing yourself to other people can minimize your self­confidence.Focusi

16、ng on yourself and not comparing yourself to others is essential to build your confidence and courage.__5__．Two characteristics of courageous people are that they not only have confidence, but also believe in their abili

17、ty to succeed and overcome fears.By cultivating and projecting confidence in yourself, you set yourself on the path to build and maintain courage.A．Part of building your courage is taking risksB．Embrace the positive and

18、avoid the negativeC．Write a list of your fears as you figure them outD．Having a clear strategy you can follow is importantE．Take the time to acknowledge that you are courageousF．Have confidence and believe in your a