高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期unit17教案2

1、1高一下知識(shí)歸納（U17） 1. admire vt. 欽佩，羨慕，贊美，欣賞 [搭配] admire sh./sth. 羨慕／贊賞…… admire sb. for sth. 因……而欽佩某人 admire + that 從句 [舉例] (1)I was admiring his new car. 我羨慕地看著他的自行車。 (2)I admire him for his honesty. 我欽佩他的誠(chéng)實(shí)。 (3)Remember to

2、 admire her new dress. 記著要贊美他的新衣。 (4)We admire that she is beautiful. 我們贊美她的美麗。 2. known adj. 已知的，眾所周知的，有名的 [搭配] be known as... 著稱，被認(rèn)為 be known for... 因...而出名 be known to... 為...所熟知 (It is (well) known that... 眾所周知…… [舉例

3、](1)He is known as a good teacher. 他被認(rèn)為是個(gè)好老師。 (2)The boy is known for his good handwriting. 那個(gè)男孩因?yàn)闀ê枚雒?(3)The singer is well known to the younger generation. 這位歌手廣為年輕的一代所知。 (4) It is well known to all that Taiwan belo

4、ngs to China. 眾所周知臺(tái)灣是屬于中國(guó)的。 3. inspire vt. 激勵(lì)，鼓舞，感動(dòng)，引發(fā) [搭配] inspire sb. 激勵(lì)、鼓舞某人 inspire sb. to sth. 激勵(lì)某人某事 inspire sb. to do sth. 激勵(lì)某人做某事 [舉例] (1)We were inspired by his speech. 我們?yōu)樗难菡f所激勵(lì)。 (2)The teacher inspired us to

5、greater efforts. 老師激勵(lì)我們更加努力。 (3)His friend's words inspired him to try again. 他朋友的話使他振奮起來再試一次。 4. keep doing sth. 繼續(xù)做某事，不斷做某事 [舉例](1)He kept running after her, trying to catch her. 他一直在追她，想要抓住她。 (2)The telephone kept

6、 ringing until I answered. 電話鈴聲一直響著，直到我去接才停。 [比較] keep doing sth. , keep on doing sth. , keep... doing sth. , keep... from doing sth. (1) keep doing sth．與 keep on doing sth． 都是繼續(xù)做某事，但前者強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的重復(fù)性或決心，后者則強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的連貫. (2)keep．.．d

7、oing sth．為“讓……繼續(xù)做某事”，而 keep.． ．from doing sth．為“不使／不讓／阻止． ． ．做某事”。 [舉例](1) He caught such a bad cold that he kept coughing all morning. 他患重感冒，整個(gè)上午不停地咳嗽。 (2)Although it started raining, we kept on working. 盡管下起雨來了，我們?nèi)匀焕^續(xù)干

8、活。 3None of this money is mine. 這些錢一個(gè)也不是我的。 None of them has (have) got a bike. 他們誰(shuí)都／全都沒有自行車。 None of us are workers. 我們誰(shuí)也不是工人。 (2)作賓語(yǔ)。例如： I liked none of the books.這些書我全不喜歡. (3)作同位語(yǔ)。例如： We none of us send anything to hi

9、m. 我們誰(shuí)也沒有送東西給他。 10．when adv． [用法] (1)作疑問副詞“什么時(shí)候；何時(shí)”； (2)作關(guān)系副詞“在……時(shí)候”，引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句； (3)作連詞“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候…6g 即扒這時(shí)”，引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句。 [舉例] (1) When does your mother go to work?你媽媽什么時(shí)候上班? (2) Do you remember one afternoon ten years ago when I came

10、 to your house and borrowed a diamond necklace. 你還記得十年前的一個(gè)下午我到你家借鉆石項(xiàng)鏈的事嗎? (3)When we arrived at the station, the train had left. 我們到車站時(shí)，火車已開走了。 (4)I was walking along the road when suddenly someone patted me on the shoul

11、der from behind. 我正在馬路上走著，這時(shí)忽然有一個(gè)人從后面拍了拍我的肩膀。 (5)We were about to start, when a strong wind came up and it began to rain. 我們正要出發(fā)，這時(shí)刮起了大風(fēng)并開始下起雨來。 11. regret n. v. 可惜、后悔、惋惜 [用法]regret 作名詞，經(jīng)常與 at，about，over 等介詞連用，例如： (1)I f

12、elt regret at her absence. 她沒來讓我好失望。 (2) We heard with regret that you were not successful in your plan. 聽到你的計(jì)劃不能順利進(jìn)行，我們覺得很可惜。 (3)I felt great regret about what I had said to him. 我真后悔對(duì)他說了那些話。 (3) I express my deep regre

13、t at/over your mother' s death. 對(duì)于令堂的過世，我深感哀悼。 [搭配] regret sth./that 對(duì)……感到遺憾、悔恨、哀悼 regret doing sth. 對(duì)(已發(fā)生的事情)感到后悔、遺憾 regret to say/tell/inform.., that 對(duì)要說的事表示抱歉 It is to be regretted that... 可惜的是……，令人遺憾的是…… [舉例] (1)

14、 He regretted his carelessness. 他對(duì)自己的粗心大意感到懊悔。 (2)I regret that I can't come today. 我很遺憾我今天不能來. (3)1 regretted telling her the news. 我為告訴了她這消息而感到后悔。 (4)I regret to say that I cannot help you. 很抱歉，我不能幫你的忙。 (5)It is to