論哈貝馬斯“危機理論”及其當代價值

1、中共上海市委黨校碩士學(xué)位論文論哈貝馬斯“危機理論”及其當代價值姓名：張?zhí)巧暾垖W(xué)位級別：碩士專業(yè)：馬克思主義基本原理指導(dǎo)教師：楊俊一20100621IIABSTRACT Capitalism has been in late capitalism so far. Compared with laissez-faire capitalism, late capitalism changes a lot. In order to treat

2、 the development of capitalism in the new history condition, we should not only insist the basic principles and method of Marxism, but also absorb alien scholars' rational opinions of crisis of late capitalism.This p

3、aper will seek the value of the theory for socialism with Chinese characteristics through analysing for Habermas' theory of crisis, who is famous scholar in western Marxism. The main content, conclusion and innovativ

4、e points are as follows: Habermas analysed and criticised that late capitalism had fall into crisis and dilemma with the paradigm of the relation between system and lifeworld. And he create a whole set of crisis theory.

5、I think habermas' crisis theory can be divide into two, that is , methodology and basic principle. On methodology, habermas accept Luman' system theory and Shultz' lifeworld concept, and then he integrate the

6、m into the paradigm of the relation between system and lifeworld. This paradigm can analyse crisis and dilemma in capitalism effectively. On basic principle, Habermas thought economic crisis had diverted to political cri

7、sis or cultural crisis by virtue of system mechanism of 'input-output'. However, lifeworld colonized by instrument rationality can not provide enough motivation to meet system. Thus, capitalism economic crisis, r

8、ationality crisis, legitimation crisis and motivation crisis arised in late capitalism. Habermas' theory of crisis has theoretic values and revelations to develop socialism with Chinese characteristics. There are th

9、ere revelations. First, avoid the risk of crisis from capitalism globalization; Second, handle correctly the relation between economic development and cultural construction; Third, handle correctly the relation between e

10、conomic development and social construction. There are three innovative points in this paper. First, researching Habermas' theory in two aspects of methodology and basic principle; Second, proclaiming the research pa

11、radigm on Habermas' theory, that is the paradigm of the relation between system and lifeworld; Third, analysing and researching the experience on building socialism with Chinese characteristics through this paradigm.