醫(yī)學(xué)考博英語歷年真題及答案及詞匯2005

1、20052005PartPartIIIIvocabularyvocabularysectionsectionA31.Therewasno_____buttoclosetheroaduntilFebruary.A.dilemmaB.denyingC.alternativeD.doubt32.I______whenIheardthatmygrfatherhaddied.A.fellapartB.fellawayC.felloutD.fall

2、back33.I’m_____passinganewlawthathelpspochildrengetbettermedicine.A.takingadvantageofB.stingupfC.lookinguptoD.takingholdof34.Infrontoftheplatfmthestudentsweretalkingwiththeprofessoverthequizzesoftheir_____subjects.pulsyp

3、ulsiveC.alternativeD.predominant35.Thetuttellstheundergraduatesthatonecanacquire____inafeignlanguagethroughmepractice.A.proficiencyB.efficiencyC.efficacyD.frequency36.Theteacherexplainedthenewlesson_____tothestudents.A.a

4、tromB.atalossC.atlengthD.ath37.Ishall___thelossofmyreadingglassesinnewspaperwitharewardfthefinder.A.advertiseB.infmC.announceD.publish38.Theponutritionintheearlystagesofinfancycan___adultgrowth.A.degenerateB.deteriateC.b

5、oostD.retard39.Shehadaterribleaccidentbut___shewas’tkilled.A.atalleventsB.inthelongrunC.atlargeD.invain40.Hisweakchest___himtowinterillness.A.predictsB.preoccupiesC.prevailsD.predisposesSectionB41.Thecompanywaslosingmone

6、ysotheyhadtolayoffsomeofitsemployeesfthreemonths.A.oweB.dismissC.recruitD.summon42.ThenthAmericanstatesagrreedtosigntheagreementofeconomicalmilitaryunioninOttawa.A.conventionB.convictionC.contradictionD.confrontation43Th

7、estatuewouldbeperfectbutfafewsmalldefectsinitsbase.A.faultsB.weaknessesC.flawsD.errs44.Whenhefinallyemergedfromthecaveafterthirtydays.Johnwasstartlinglypale.A.amazinglyB.astonishinglyC.uniquelyD.dramatically45.Ifyouwantt

8、osetupacompanyyoumustcomplywiththeregulationslaiddownbytheauthities.A.A.abidebyB.wkoutC.checkoutD.succumbto46.Theschoolmasterapplaudedthegirl’sbraveryinhisopeningspeech.A.A.praiseB.appraisedC.cheeredD.clapped60.A.confine

9、dB.convincedpromisedD.conceivedpassagepassageoneoneWhydopeoplealwayswanttogetupdancewhentheyhearmusicTheusualexplanationisthatthereissomethingembededineveryculturethatdancingisa“culturaluniversal”.AresearcherinManchester

10、thingkstheimpulsemaybemedeeplyrootedthanthat.Hesaysitmaybeareflexreaction.NeilToddapsychologistattheUniversityofManchester.toldtheBAthathefirstgotaninklinginklingthatbiologywasthekeyafterwatchingpeopledancetodeafeninglyd

11、eafeninglyloudmusic.“Thereisacompulsioncompulsionaboutit.”hesays.Hereckonedreckonedtheremightbeamedirectbiologicalexplanationfthedisretodancesohestartedtolooklookatattheinnerear.Thehumanearhastwomainfunctions:hearingmain

12、tainingbalance.Thestardviewisthatthesetasksaresegregatedsegregatedsothatgansfbalancefinsancedonothaveanacousticacousticfunctionfunction.ButToddsaysanimalstudieshaveshownthatthesacculussacculuswhichispartofthebalanceregul

13、atingvestibularvestibularsystemhasretainsomesensitivitytosound.Thesacculussacculusisespeciallysensitivetoextremelyloudnoiseabove70decibel.“There’snoquestionthatinacontemparydanceenvironmentthesacculussacculuswillbestimul

14、ated.”saysTodd.Theaverageraveravehesaysblaresblaresmusicatapainful110to140decibels.Butnoonereallyknowswhatanacousticallystimulatedsacculusdoes.Toddspeculatesspeculatesthatlisteningtoextremelyloudmusicisafmof“vestibular“v

15、estibularselfstimulation”:itgivesaheightenedsensationsensationofmotion.“Wedon’tknowexactlywhyitcausespleasure.”hesays.”Butweknowthatpeoplegogototoextradinaryextradinarylengthlengthtotogetit.”Helistbungeejumpingplayingons

16、wingsevenrockingtotofrofroinarockingrockingchairchairasotherexampleofpursuitsdesignedtostimulatethesacculus.sacculus.ThesamepulsingthatmakesusfeelfeelasasthoughthoughwearemovingmaymakeusgetupdancesaswellsaysTodd.Loudmusi

17、csendssignalstotheinnerearwhichmaypromptreflexmovement.“Thetypicalpulserateofdancemusicisaroundtherateoflocomotionlocomotion.”hesays“It’squitepossibleyou’retriggeringaspinalreflex.”61.Thepassagebeginswith______A.anewexpl

18、anationofmusicB.B.aculturaluniversalquestionedC.acommonpsychologicalabnmalityD.adeepinsightintohumanphysicalmovenents62.WhatintriguedToddwas______A.humaninstinctreflexesB.people’sbiologicalheritagesC.C.people’scompulsion