文本閱讀中基于語境預(yù)期推理的眼動研究.pdf

1、新疆師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文文本閱讀中基于語境預(yù)期推理的眼動研究姓名：歐清先申請學(xué)位級別：碩士專業(yè)：發(fā)展與教育心理學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師：劉革20110607IIABSTRACTThefieldofdiscourseprocessinghasgrowntremendouslyduringthepasttwodecades.Thecurrencyofpsychologyrisestotheextentthatdiscoursepsychologistca

2、nimprovereading，textdesign，complexlearning，socialinteraction.Thefocusofthisarticleisonthesituationbasedpredictiveinferences，whichisanimptantprocessduringreading.Itincludedthreeexperimentsthirtyindividualswererecruitedfea

3、chexperimentfifteenagroup.Accdingtowhetherpredictiveinferencesaregeneratedonlinetheexperimentalmaterialsweredividedintotwocategies:thehighsupptcontextconditionthelowsupptcontextcondition.TheExperiment1istoexplewhetherpre

4、dictiveinferencesaregeneratedonlinebycomparingthereadingtimefthetargetsentenceintwoconditions.Experiment2istofurtherstudypredictiveinferencesbyaddingthetextdistancebetweenthecontexttheinferenceevokingpointinhighsupptcont

5、extcondition.Experiment3istostudywheninferenceevokingsentenceisactivatedindifferentlevelpredictiveinferenceswhetherwillbeinstantiatedintothelongtermmemyrepresentationofatext.Theresultsweredemonstratedasfollowing：1.Thepre

6、dictiveinferencecanbegeneratedonline.2.Thepredictiveinferencecanbegeneratedthehighsupptcontextcansteinlongtermmemy，nomatterhowlongthetextdistancebetweenthecontexttheinferenceevokingpoint，3.Thepredictiveinferencecansteinl

7、ongtermmemythelongtermmemyrepresentationofatextmaybealteredbytheactivationofapredictiveinferenceKeywds：discoursecomprehension；predictiveinferences；onlinegenerationKeywds：discoursecomprehension；predictiveinferences；online