必修一拓展詞組

1、Add up 合計(jì) Add up to 加起來是... ...；相當(dāng)于Add to 增加，促進(jìn)（在原有基礎(chǔ)上） Add ... to... 把...加到...上Add that... 補(bǔ)充說... Be in ignorance of 對(duì)...無知；對(duì)...不了解Out of ignorance 由于不知道Be

2、 ignorant of 對(duì)...不了解/不知道Calm down 平靜下來Calm sb. Down 是某人平靜下來As/so far as...be concerned 關(guān)于；至于；就什么而言Be concerned about /for 關(guān)心；擔(dān)憂；掛念Be concerned with sth. 牽涉到，與...有關(guān)Go through 經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)受Go ahead 前進(jìn)，請(qǐng)說（做吧）Go over 越過...；溫習(xí)Go aga

3、inst 背叛；違背；違反Go by 走過（某處） ；（時(shí)間）過去，流逝Set down 記下；放下；登記Set about（doing）sth. 著手（做）某事Set forward 提出；促進(jìn)Set off 出發(fā)；動(dòng)身；引爆Set up 豎起，開設(shè)Set out（to do sth.）出發(fā)；著手做Set...aside 擱置；把...放在一邊A series of 一連串的；一系列；一套On purpose 故意For the pu

4、rpose = with the purpose of目的是；為了...Be in power 執(zhí)政，掌權(quán)Come into power =take power 上臺(tái)；執(zhí)政Under one's own power 憑借自身力量Have the power to do sth. 具有...能力Beyond/out of one's power 力所不能及的Settle down 安坐，使安坐；安居；習(xí)慣于某種生活或工作，

5、認(rèn)真；全身心的做某事Settle to sth. (=get down to sth.)著手認(rèn)真干某事Settle in/into 安頓下來；習(xí)慣于（新居） ；適應(yīng)（新工作）Recover sth. 重新獲得某物Recover from 從...中恢復(fù)過來Recover oneself 整定下來Be tired out 筋疲力盡Get along/on well/nicely/badly with 與...相處的好/不好，...進(jìn)展順利

6、/不順利 Get down 下來；寫下；取下Get down 頭（doing) 開始認(rèn)真干...Get off 下車Get up 起床Get to 到達(dá)Fall in love 相愛；愛上Be in love 與...相愛Disagree with 與...不一致，不符，不同意某人的話， （天氣等）不適宜Disagree on 在某方面意見不合；有分歧Agree with 同意某人的意見；適宜；符合一致Agree to 同意建議、意見、

7、計(jì)劃等Agree on 對(duì)某事雙方達(dá)成一致Agree to do sth. 同意做某事Take a dislike to sb.厭惡某人Have a dislike for sth. 不喜歡某事Dislike doing sth. 不喜歡做某事Likes and dislikes 好惡Like doing/to do seh.喜歡做某事Join in+n.參加活動(dòng)Join sb. In sth./doing sth. 和某人一起做...

8、Take part in 參加活動(dòng)(積極態(tài)度并有一定作用）Make/take a voyage 進(jìn)行航行Be on a voyage to 正往...航行Go on a voyage 去航行A native of...是...的本地人Be native to... 產(chǎn)于...Come up 走近；上來；提出；破土而出；發(fā)芽Come on 快點(diǎn)；加油Come about 發(fā)生；產(chǎn)生Come across 偶遇；碰到Come out 出來；

9、出版；開花Come to 來到（某地） ；談到；共計(jì)Base...on... 以...為... 的基礎(chǔ)Be based on/upon 以...為基礎(chǔ)/依據(jù)At the base of 以...為基點(diǎn)，在...的腳底 View ...as...把...看作...Right away 立刻；馬上（同義：right now；at once；immediantely；in no time）Burst out crying/laughing

10、 突然哭/笑起來Burst into tears/laughter 突然哭/笑起來Burst with anger/grief/joy 勃然大怒/悲痛欲絕/樂不可支Burst in/into 闖入；突然破門而入As if=as though 仿佛；好像Be in ruins 成為廢墟Come into ruins 毀滅，成為廢墟Be the ruin of 成為...毀滅（墮落）的原因Ruin oneself 自取滅亡Ruin one&

11、#39;s health/fame 毀壞某人的健康/名譽(yù)Do an injury to sb.傷害某人The injured 傷員Be shocked to do sth.做某事很震驚Be shocked at 對(duì)...感到很震驚Rescue sb./sth. From sb./sp. 把...從...營(yíng)救出來Come/go to sb's rescue = rescue sb.援救某人A rescue team 救援隊(duì)Resc

12、ue workers 救援人員Bury sth. in ...ba... 埋到...里Bury one's in 埋頭于；專心于；沉浸于Bury oneself in 埋頭于；專心于；沉浸于Be buried alive 被活埋Cause/do damage to 對(duì)...造成損害；損害...Pay the damage 賠償損失Damage one's reputation 毀壞名譽(yù)Be frightened of s

13、th./to do... 害怕...Be frightened at/by... 因...害怕Frighten sb. Into sth./doing sth. 把某人下的做某事Offer/send one's congratulation to sb.向某人致以祝賀Congratulation to sb. on sth.祝賀某人某事A letter of congratulation 賀信Judge sb./sth. by/

14、from 通過...判斷...As far as I can judge 我認(rèn)為Judge from ...從...來看，根據(jù)...判斷Express concern about 表達(dá)對(duì)...的擔(dān)憂 Express one's satisfaction with 表達(dá)對(duì)的滿意Express oneself 表達(dá)思想Be mean about sth. 吝嗇某物Be mean to sb.對(duì)某人刻薄Be mean to do st