人教版英語必修三課后練:unit 1 festivals around section 2 課后 word版含答案_第1頁
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1、..............Unit 1 Section ⅡⅠ.單句語法填空1.—May/Could I use your English dictionary,Wang Wei?—Sure. Here you are.解析:句意:——王偉,我可以用你的英文字典嗎?——可以,給你。根據(jù)語境判斷要用 May/Could,表示委婉的請(qǐng)求。2.—It is reported that the heavy typhoon is coming.—

2、Yes,it is. We must/should be more careful.解析:根據(jù)答語中句子的意思“我們必須/應(yīng)該更小心”可知,要用 must/should。must和 should 都可表示“必須,應(yīng)該” ,但 must 側(cè)重人的主觀意志,表示“應(yīng)該如此” ;should則含有“按道理應(yīng)如此”之意。3.It is six o'clock and my mother is worried about me,so I

3、have_to go home now.解析:句意:現(xiàn)在六點(diǎn)了,我的母親擔(dān)心我,所以我現(xiàn)在不得不回家了。have to 表示客觀上的“必須,不得不” 。4.Put on your life jacket,which can/will help you to float if you fall into the river.解析:句意:穿上你的救生衣,如果你掉入河中,它會(huì)幫助你浮起來。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表示“理論上的可能性”或“在某種情況

4、下是真實(shí)或可能的事” ,故要用 can/will。5.—Mum,I have broken my bike.—You shouldn't have ridden it actually.解析:句意:——媽媽,我弄壞了我的自行車?!獙?shí)際上你本不應(yīng)該騎它的。shouldn't have done sth.本不應(yīng)該做某事而實(shí)際上做了。6.Let us go to Jack's birthday party tomor

5、row,will you?解析:句意:讓我們明天去 Jack 的生日聚會(huì)吧,好嗎?此句為含祈使句的反意疑問句,由于前面是 Let us…,所以要用 will。7.The problem is hard to solve. Shall/Will the professor come at once to help us?解析:句意:這個(gè)問題很難解決。教授會(huì)立即來幫助我們嗎?在疑問句中,當(dāng)主語為第一或第三人稱時(shí),用 shall 表示“征求意

6、見” ,也可用 will 表示“意愿” 。8.Nancy might/could/may be sick. She isn't in the school now.解析:句意:Nancy 可能生病了。她現(xiàn)在不在學(xué)校。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表示猜測(cè)、推測(cè),故用 might/could/may。9.—Will my daughter be all right soon,doctor?—She should be,if she takes

7、 these tablets...............9.I'm feeling much better now,so you call the doctor. mustn'tneedn't解析:根據(jù)句意,此處表示的不是“不應(yīng)該” ,而是“沒必要” 。mustn't 表示“禁止,不應(yīng)該” ,needn't 表示“沒必要,不需要” 。10.A few years ago I bring my w

8、ife to this place for dinner. mightwould解析:根據(jù)句意,表示過去常常做某事,要用 would。Ⅲ.閱讀理解Groundhog Day is a yearly holiday celebrated on February 2 in the US and Canada.Tradition says that on this day the groundhog(土撥鼠)comes out of its

9、hole after winter sleep to look for its shadow(影子).If the shadow is seen,it's a sunny day.And the groundhog predicts six more weeks of cold winter weather.But spring is coming if no shadow is seen because of clouds.T

10、he holiday goes back to the European tradition of Candlemas,a Christian holiday also celebrated on February 2.There is an old European belief that a sunny Candlemas day would lead the winter to last another six weeks.The

11、 German believed that a badger(獾)being frightened by his shadow on Candlemas would predict six more weeks of cold weather.This belief was brought into America during the 18th century by the German settlers.These settlers

12、 used the groundhog as their weather predictor.Groundhog Day features(以……為特色) a famous groundhog named Punxsutawney Phil.Every February 2,Phil is brought to his temporary(臨時(shí)的)home on a hill outside the town of Punxsutawn

13、ey,Pennsylvania,to predict the weather.People gather there early in the morning to wait for his appearance.When he doesn't see his shadow,loud cheers for the coming spring go up from the crowd.During the rest of the

14、year,Phil lives in the town library with his “wife” Phyllis.The festival has received worldwide attention since the movie Groundhog Day came out in 1993.The comedy(喜劇) takes place in Punxsutawney on this day.A television

15、 weather reporter is forced to relive the day over and over again until he can learn to give up his selfishness and become a better person.Since the showing of the movie,thousands of visitors have been coming to Punxsuta

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