2019-2020學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ) 概要寫作二練習(xí)（含解析）新人教版必修2

1、1概要寫作二 概要寫作二1、閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇 60 詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。While numerous studies have looked at how individual habits may extend or shorten a person's life, far fewer have tried to quantify the benefits of pr

2、acticing a number of healthy habits together, especially for people who begin only later in life. This was the focus of a 2007 study published in The American Journal of Medicine. The trial examined whet

3、her newly adopting a healthy lifestyle in middle age could still produce significant benefits, in terms of lower risk of heart disease.A group of 15,792 older men and women living in four different communities

4、in the United States were tracked from 1987 to 1998. Aged 45 to 64 years, the subjects were examined for their weight,height,dietary intake,smoking habits and exercise.The researchers noted they did not include mo

5、derate alcohol consumption, because the study aimed to assess the effect of adopting new healthy habits, and beginning to drink in middle age is not widely recommended.Interestingly, at the beginning of the study only

6、 8.5% of the subjects were practicing all four healthy habits. After 6 years, an additional 970 people had adopted all four of the primary habits. The most common switch was to begin eating at least 5 fruits and vegetabl

7、es each day.The researchers examined the ‘‘successful switchers’’,and concluded that the subjects most likely to change habits for the better were older,female, those with a college education, higher income and wi

8、thout a history of high blood pressure.After four additional years of follow-up the healthiest lifestyle switchers enjoyed a 40% reduction in the risk of death from any cause, and a 35% lower chance of heart attack

9、 or strokes.2、閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇 60 詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。The surprising reason you can’t lose weightBob and Bill are roommates and good friends.They eat the same food, have similar jobs and they recently started doing the

10、same sports together, too. The only 3“We are running out of space and the only places to go to are other worlds,“ he said. “It is time to explore other solar systems. Spreading out may be the only thing that saves us fro

11、m ourselves. I am convinced that humans need to leave Earth,’’ he added. “ If humanity is to continue for another million years,our future lies in boldly going where no one else has gone before.”The University of Cambrid

12、ge professor spoke during a visit (in June) to the Starmus Festival in Trondheim, Norway.Hawking said human beings should return to the Moon by the year 2020 and Mars by 2025. “This,“ he said, “will unite humans in the s

13、hared purpose of exploring the universe.”“ Spreading out into space will completely change the future of humanity,he said. “ I hope it would unite competitive nations in a single goal, to face the common challenge for us

14、 all.”Hawking added that reaching the Moon, Mars and other planets would get young people interested in space-relatedsciences.He said making the first moves into space would “ elevate humanity“ because it would have to i

15、nvolve manycountries.Whenever we make a great new leap, such as the Moon landings, we bring people and nations together, usher in new discoveries, and new technologies, Hawking said. “To leave Earth demands a

16、concerted global approach, so everyone should join in. We need to rekindle the excitement of the early days of space travel in the 1960s.“The European Space Agency has announced a plan to create a “ Moon Village ” after

17、 the International Space Station is taken out of service in 2024. China is also reportedly interested in sending an astronaut to the Moon.The United States is working on sending astronauts to Mars.

18、 The U.S. space agency, NASA, hopes to do this by the 2030s.4、閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇 60 詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。How many times have you heard the expression that most people spend more time planning their vacation than they do planning the