2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、河北大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文黃宗羲經(jīng)濟(jì)倫理思想研究——以《明夷待訪錄》為例姓名:戎志飛申請學(xué)位級別:碩士專業(yè):倫理學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師:高春花20100601Abstract IIAbstract This paper aims to comb Huang Zongxi's economic ethical thoughts by the research into the economic ethics of Ming Yi Dai Fang

2、Lu, Through analyzing their background, the author manages to trace their ideological origins and explore the impact on that time and future generations so that people can survey his economic ethics thoughts with a new a

3、ngle and provide useful inspiration when establishing a market economic ethics. In this paper, three aspects are probed on Huang Zongxi's economic ethical thoughts. Firstly, in terms of the viewpoints on Righteousnes

4、s and Benefit, Huang Zongxi critically inherits the traditional thoughts on Righteousness and Benefit. Based on a human selfishness, he advocates one public-private, thereby the rationality and legitimacy for personal pr

5、ofit is established. Secondly, with respect to consumption view, Huang Zongxi encourages frugality and opposes any cut in unnecessary civilian consumption. In the social background of that time, Huang Zongxi's consum

6、er ideas have a positive meaning. However, this view of consumption has a negative impact on the industrial and commercial development. Thirdly, in respect to the viewpoint of ins and outs, Huang Zongxi puts forward that

7、 handicraft industry and commerce are fundamentality. This viewpoint challenges the traditional thought “heavy agriculture and light industry“ and has important implications for establishing the moral legitimacy of handi

8、craft industry and commerce. The author analyzes Huang Zongxi's economic ethical thoughts from two angles. On one hand, the paper studies its criticism and inheritance of traditional economic ethical thoughts in Chin

9、ese history. On the other hand, the author reveals the enlightenment significance of his thoughts compared with western thinkers' view during the same period. Key Word Huang Zongxi viewpoints on Righteousness a

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