20世紀(jì)30年代廣西農(nóng)民生活水平研究

1、廣西師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文20世紀(jì)30年代廣西農(nóng)民生活水平研究姓名：黃瀟凱申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別：碩士專業(yè)：中國(guó)近現(xiàn)代史指導(dǎo)教師：黃振南20070401IIA research into the living standards of farmers in Guangxi duing the thirties of 20th century Name : Huang Xiao Kai Specialty : Modern Chin

2、ese History, Grade : 2,004 Research orientation : economic research Tutor : Professor Huang Zhen Nan ABSTRACT The living standard, which involves the people's survival and developmen

3、t, is the most basic question in life. Observing people's living standard in a certain period can help understanding the social state at the time deeply and directly, and revealing the trend of the historical develop

4、ment. As the transferring period from traditional to modem and from natural to commercial, the countryside of Guangxi province during twenties in the 1930's century were uneven. In this period, Guangxi accounts for t

5、he majority of the population, the peasant household, low-income harvest can still barely survive Famine, an encounter would go bankrupt, limited income doomed to ordinary farmers can only maintain a basic living consump

6、tion. In a word,during this period, Guangxi farmers as a whole, life is difficult. Consumer situation, the farmers could not maintain food and clothing, food grains mainly coarse grains, flour and rice rare; clothes more

7、 users or organizations bought cheap foreign lines, machine-woven cloth made by the women ; housing mostly thatched cottage, began, the little tile-roofed house. Remove the basic survival needs of material consumption, t

8、he farmers completely take into account other, Guangxi farmers spirit consumption showed poor condition. Amateur entertainment, rural villages only old dragon dance, lion, it stressed the division public. Funeral marriag

9、e of commoners, the peasants bear a heavy burden. Because farmers even the most basic conditions for survival do not have, access to education is a luxury in the matter, once it had the disease, treatment on shamans sorc

10、erer because they have no money for treatment Careful analysis of the 1930s standard of living of farmers in Guangxi, we can see that their overall standard of living is low, Major features of the low-income, quality of

11、life is poor. urban and rural areas, rural strata, ethnic groups and the gap between men and women obviously; In addition, Modern development of the commodity economy has also taught farmers took unfair branding of the t