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1、1考研英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作議論文十大功能段落示例考研英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作議論文十大功能段落示例第一段:[1.現(xiàn)象現(xiàn)狀說(shuō)明段][2.圖畫(huà)描述段][3.圖表描述段]第二段:[4.觀點(diǎn)闡釋段][5.利弊說(shuō)明段][6.意義闡述段][7.原因闡釋段][8.舉例說(shuō)明段]第三段:[9.趨勢(shì)預(yù)測(cè)段][10建議措施段]1.現(xiàn)象現(xiàn)狀說(shuō)明段Itiscommonlysaidthatone’sfirstimpressionofapersonisthemostimptantonethis

2、iscertainlytruewhenappliedtojobinterviews.Thisisbecausethemanageroftenhastointerviewadozenmecidatesinthespaceofonlyonetwohoursallottingnomethanafewminutestoeach..Therefeitisvitalftheintervieweetomakethebestpossibleimpres

3、siononhisprospectiveemployerduringtheinterview.2.圖畫(huà).圖表描述段Thesetofdrawingsabovevividlydepictsthedestinyofaflowerindifferentcircumstances.Asisshowninthefirstcartoontheflowerisplacedinacomftablegreenhousewhichsheltersitfrom

4、thethreateninglightningstm.Withpropertemperaturemoisturefertilizertheflowerisgrowinginfullbloom.Onthecontrarywhenremovedfromthegreenhouseexposedtothedrivingraintheflowersoonfadeswitherswiththepetalscastontheground.3.觀點(diǎn)闡述

5、段ShouldthedevelopmentofprivatecarsbeencouragedrestrictedinChinaTojudgethisissueweshouldlookatthreeaspects:WhataretheadvantagesofprivatecarswhataretheirdisadvantagesisChinareadyfthefreedevelopmentofprivatecars4.利弊說(shuō)明段Nowad

6、aysanyChinesecanenjoytheluxuryofowningaprivatecarifheshecanaffdit.Havingacarofyourownmeansnometravelingtowkoncrowdedbusessubwaytrainsyoucanoffthechildrenatschoolontheway.Meoveritalsomeansthatyoucanenjoytheweekendsholiday

7、sbetterbecausewithacaryoucangotoplaceswheretheregularbusestrainsdonotgosoyoucanfindaquietscenicspotwithnocrowds.5.意義闡釋段Thepurposeofthispictureistoshowusthatdueattentionhastobepaidtothedecreaseofoceanresources.Owingtoover

8、fishingthenumberoffisheshasobviouslydecreased.Ifweletthissituationgoasitiswedonotknowwherefishwillbeinthefuture.Bythattimeourenvironmentwillsufferagreatdestruction.6.原因闡釋段Fakeproductsarerampantonthemarkettodayfthefollowi

9、ngreasons.Toprofiteerenmouslyquiteafewfirmsproduceshoddygoods.Theseproducersdonottakeintoaccountthequalityoftheirproductsbutexaggeratetheirfunctionseffects.Tomakeeasymoneyanumberofstesknowinglysellcounterfeititems.Theses

10、ellersdonotcarewhethernotthecounterfeititemsmaycausedamagetopropertyinjuryevendeathtoindividualsbutfixtheireyesonthemoneytheycangetfromtheircustomers.7.舉例說(shuō)明段Finstancewhensomeoneisstarvingtodeathjustalittlefoodwaterfromyo

11、umaysavehislife.whenalittlegirlinaporuralareasoutofschoolbecauseofpovertyjustasmallsumofmoneyfromyoumaysuppthertofinishherschoolingchangeherlifeyou2havegivenlovewhichislikealampinadarkplacewherelightismostneeded.8.趨勢(shì)預(yù)測(cè)段H

12、oweverthefollowingfiguresindicatethatthenumberofsmokersisdecreasing:Thetotalvalueoftobaccoproductionwldwidewas14.364billionpoundsin1994butthishadpedto14.2billionpoundsby1995.Atthesametimemanycountrieshavepassedlawsfbiddi

13、ngsmokinginpublicplacesthereisaglobalcampaigntodissuadepeoplefromsmoking.TherefeIthinkthattobaccoconsumptionwilldefinitelydecreaseintheyearstocome.9.建議措施段Accdinglyitisvitalfustoderivepositiveimplicationsfromthesethoughtp

14、rovokingdrawings.Ontheonehwecanfrequentlyusethemtoenlightentheyouthtobemeindependentinlife.Ontheotherhparentsshouldbesensibleenoughtogiventheirchildrenmefreedomtodealwithtroublesproblems.Onlybyundergoingmechallengestoils

15、inadversitycanyoungpeoplecultivatestrongpersonalityabilityonlyinthiswaycantheybecomewinnersinthiscompetitivewld.10.歸納結(jié)論段Tosumupweshouldofferourhelptoalltheneeded.Weexpecttogetlovefromotherswealsogivelovetoothers.Sowhenyo

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