一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)-最全知識(shí)點(diǎn)

1、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)第一節(jié)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)第一節(jié)——基本知識(shí)基本知識(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示經(jīng)常重復(fù)性的動(dòng)作或是存在的狀態(tài)。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示經(jīng)常重復(fù)性的動(dòng)作或是存在的狀態(tài)。例如：他喜歡睡覺(jué)。Helikessleeping.I’mateacher.（狀態(tài)）我經(jīng)常在周末去看望祖父母。Ioftengotoseemygrparentsattheweekend.(重復(fù)性的動(dòng)作)標(biāo)志詞：標(biāo)志詞：alwaysusuallyoftensometimesneve

2、reverydayeveryweekat時(shí)間onSundays(解釋at時(shí)間——atfiveo’clockataquarterpastseven等表示具體的幾點(diǎn)幾分解釋onSundays——on加表示星期的單詞包括MondayTuesday等)標(biāo)志詞的作用：標(biāo)志詞的作用：1.做題時(shí)，幫助孩子迅速確定這句話的時(shí)態(tài)，填入相應(yīng)的動(dòng)詞形式2.初期學(xué)習(xí)，標(biāo)志詞是可以準(zhǔn)確對(duì)應(yīng)時(shí)態(tài)的，但是隨著知識(shí)的加深，一個(gè)標(biāo)志詞變不只代表這一種時(shí)態(tài)，這時(shí)候，就需要

3、把標(biāo)志詞這個(gè)拐杖扔掉了。所以標(biāo)志詞的學(xué)習(xí)，就是讓孩子有時(shí)態(tài)的意識(shí)，并熟知各大時(shí)態(tài)動(dòng)詞的形式，乃至以后，這句話中沒(méi)有標(biāo)志詞了，孩子也會(huì)正確表達(dá)出符合此句話意境（時(shí)態(tài)）的句子。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)動(dòng)詞形式：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)動(dòng)詞形式：1.be原形amisareYouareaboy.Iamathingirl.TheWhitesareatthebeach.Heiscollectingshells.2.動(dòng)詞原形及單三Sallyusuallydoes(單三)herh

4、omewkinherbedroom.Wehave(原形)dinnertogether.什么是單三什么是單三單三就是人稱的第三人稱單數(shù)。如果人稱是單三，那么動(dòng)詞也得跟著變單三。判斷方法判斷方法除了I和you這兩個(gè)單詞之外的所有單數(shù)意義的詞Iyou單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)（單三）做個(gè)小練習(xí)——找單三agirlphotosabowlsheIhewateritthetreeMaryafatdogtheyleafyouleaveswethreeboysMayTo

5、nymanmenthedeskEnglishclassaredhat動(dòng)詞變單三動(dòng)詞變單三記不記得判斷出人稱是單三了動(dòng)詞也得跟著變單三?。縿?dòng)詞變單三的方法和名詞變復(fù)數(shù)是一樣的。一.大部分的單詞直接加大部分的單詞直接加s二.以chshsx結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞加結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞加es三.輔音加輔音加y改y為ies四.以o結(jié)尾的加結(jié)尾的加es舉例：舉例：一直接加sputputsopenopensdancedances二加eswatchwatcheswashwa

6、shespluspluses三三輔音加y改y為iesflyflies注意：注意：playplays（元音加（元音加y）四以o結(jié)尾加esdodoesgogoes做練習(xí)：將下列單詞變單三wk________________clean_______________write_______________drink_______________stay_______________brush_______________carry_______

7、________pass__________________________________teachertalkingwith_____________答案：Iamdoingmyhomewkinthelivingroom.AreyoudoingyourhomewkinthelivingroomWearedancingatthebirthdaypartyofMary’s.Areyoudancingatthebirthdaypartyof

8、Mary’sMyfatheristakingmehome.IsyourfathertakingyouhomeOurteacheristalkingwithus.Isyourteachertalkingwithyou一般疑問(wèn)句：一寫(xiě)一般疑問(wèn)句：一寫(xiě)二變二變?nèi)娜?.動(dòng)詞原形寫(xiě)動(dòng)詞原形寫(xiě)do動(dòng)詞單三寫(xiě)動(dòng)詞單三寫(xiě)does寫(xiě)完寫(xiě)完does動(dòng)詞單三還原動(dòng)詞單三還原2.變——I變youme變youwe變youus變有變有my變yourour變yo

9、urIam變Areyou3.改——句號(hào)改問(wèn)號(hào)句號(hào)改問(wèn)號(hào)例如：1.Mymotherwashesthedishesfourfamilyeveryday.Doesyourmotherwashthedishesfyourfamilyeveryday2.Myfamilydrinkmilkeverymning.Doyourfamilydrinkmilkeveryday練一練1.Mymotherwashesthedishesfourfamilyeve

10、ryday.__________________mother________thedishesf________familyeveryday2.Myfamilydrinkmilkeverymning.______________family_______milkeverymning？3.Theytellmetogototheparkatfouro’clockintheafternoon._________they____________

11、_________togototheparkatfouro’clockintheafternoon4.Hetellsmetogototheparkatfouro’clockintheafternoon._________he_____________________togototheparkatfouro’clockintheafternoon答案：1.Mymotherwashesthedishesfourfamilyeveryday.

12、Doesyourmotherwashthedishesfyourfamilyeveryday2.Myfamilydrinkmilkeverymning.Doyourfamilydrinkmilkeveryday3.Theytellmetogototheparkatfouro’clockintheafternoon.Dotheytellyoutogototheparkatfouro’clockintheafternoon4.Hetells

13、metogototheparkatfouro’clockintheafternoon.Doeshetellyoutogototheparkatfouro’clockintheafternoon否定句否定句Be動(dòng)詞后直接加（動(dòng)詞后直接加（not）Iamnotastudent.Heisn’tcollectingshellsatthebeach.Theyaren’twatchingTVinthelivingroom.(這個(gè)很簡(jiǎn)單孩子都會(huì)，就不