筆譯必備詞匯

1、1漢英翻譯詞匯社會(huì)發(fā)展詞匯安居工程housingprojectflowincomefamilies保障婦女就業(yè)權(quán)利toguaranteewomen’srighttoemployment`城鎮(zhèn)居民最低生活保障guaranteeofsubsistenceallowancesfurbanresidents在城鎮(zhèn)強(qiáng)制推行以養(yǎng)老、失業(yè)、醫(yī)療為重點(diǎn)的社會(huì)保險(xiǎn)Socialwelfareinsuranceparticularlyoldageunempl

2、oymentmedicalinsurancemustbemadematyinurbanareas.城鎮(zhèn)社會(huì)保障體系thesocialsecuritysysteminurbanareas創(chuàng)新精神beinnovationmindedtohaveacreativemind城鎮(zhèn)職工基本醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)制度thebasicmedicalinsurancesystemfurbanemployees促進(jìn)學(xué)生德、智、體、美全面發(fā)展ensurethatstude

3、ntsimproveintermsoftheirmalintellectualfitnesslevelaswellasintheirappreciationofaesthetics待業(yè)人員jobseekers待遇優(yōu)厚的工作awellpaidjob單親家庭singleparentfamily獨(dú)生子女theonlychild反對(duì)迷信beagainstsuperstition福利分房buyabenefitientedapartmentfrom

4、theganizationonewkswith崗位培訓(xùn)onjobtraining高度重視精神文明建設(shè)paycloseattentiontoculturalethicalprogress搞好優(yōu)生優(yōu)育promotegoodprenatalpostnatalcare工資收入分配制度thewageincomedistributionsystem關(guān)系國計(jì)民生的大事mattersvitaltonationalwellbeingthepeople’s

5、livelihood關(guān)心和支持殘疾人事業(yè)Programstohelpthephysicallymentallychallengeddeserveourcaresuppt.關(guān)心老齡人carefsenicitizens.貴族學(xué)校exclusiveschool（美）school（英）國企下崗職工基本生活保障guaranteeofbasiccostoflivingallowancesfwkerslaidofffromstateownedente

6、rprises過溫飽生活livealifeatasubsistentlevel合理調(diào)整就業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)torationallyreadjusttheemploymentstructure繼續(xù)開展“掃黃打非”斗爭(zhēng)Thefightagainstpnographyillegalpublicationspiracyshallbecontinued.加快住房分配貨幣化進(jìn)程capitalizationprocessofhousingdistribution

7、allocation加強(qiáng)計(jì)劃生育工作furtherimprovefamilyplanning家庭美德familyvirtues加強(qiáng)輿論監(jiān)督ensurethatthecrectientationismaintainedinpublicopinion堅(jiān)持“兩手抓、兩手都要硬”的方針adheretotheprincipleof“doingtwojobsatonceattachingequalimptancetoeach”堅(jiān)持正確的輿論導(dǎo)向ma

8、intainthecrectientationfpublicopinion建設(shè)廉潔、勤政、務(wù)實(shí)、高效政府buildacleandiligentpragmaticefficientgovernment建設(shè)一個(gè)富強(qiáng)、民主、文明的國家buildaprosperousstrongdemocraticculturallyadvancedcountry教育程度educationalstatusEducationreceived戒毒所drugreha

9、bilitationcenter擴(kuò)大就業(yè)和再就業(yè)toexpemploymentreemployment勞動(dòng)保障監(jiān)察制度thelabsecuritysupervisionsystem面臨困境faceadverseconditions人口出生率birthrate人口老齡化agingofpopulation人民生活水平qualityoflifethelivingstards弱勢(shì)群體disadvantagedgroups社會(huì)保障socialse

10、curity社會(huì)福利制度thesocialwelfaresystem社會(huì)公德socialmality社會(huì)互助制度thesocialmutualhelpsystem社會(huì)治安狀況好轉(zhuǎn)seeanimprovedlawdersituation生活待遇materialamenities深入扎實(shí)地開展群眾性精神文明創(chuàng)建活動(dòng)Extensivepublicparticipationactivitiesarelaunchedtopromotecultur

11、alethicalprogress.生活費(fèi)收入incomeavailablefcostofliving失學(xué)兒童outs生活費(fèi)用costoflivingincomemaintenancesubsistencecost生育保險(xiǎn)制度thechildbirthinsurancesystem失業(yè)保險(xiǎn)guaranteeofunemploymentinsurancebenefits失業(yè)保險(xiǎn)unemploymentinsurance失業(yè)保險(xiǎn)制度theu

12、nemploymentinsurancesystem失業(yè)率rateofunemployment實(shí)施積極促進(jìn)就業(yè)的政策toimplementthepolicyofvigouslyincreasingemployment實(shí)現(xiàn)基本普及九年義務(wù)教育Thegoalintheeffttomakenineyearcompulsyeducationbasicallyuniversalhasbeenattained.實(shí)現(xiàn)小康目標(biāo)attainthegoal

13、ofensuringourpeoplearelativelycomftablelife實(shí)行彈性大、靈活性強(qiáng)、多樣化的就業(yè)形式toadoptelasticflexiblediversifiedfmsofemployment實(shí)行計(jì)劃生育、控制人口數(shù)量、提高人口素質(zhì)promotefamilyplanningcontrolthepopulationsizeimprovethehealthofthepeople實(shí)行勞動(dòng)合同制度toinstitut

14、ealabcontractsystem樹立正確的價(jià)值觀、世界觀、人生觀helpfosterintheyoungthemallysoundvaluesoutlookonthewldlife思想道德建設(shè)（思想政治工作）maleducationamongpeople提高部分優(yōu)撫對(duì)象撫恤標(biāo)準(zhǔn)Allowancesfcertaindisabledservicemenwomenfamilymembersof3規(guī)模經(jīng)濟(jì)，減輕就業(yè)壓力toeasethep

15、ressureofemployment(theemploymentpressure)國防科技defencerelatedsciencetechnology國際大都市cosmopolis國家指定考試governmentmatedtest國家主席總理副總理國務(wù)委員部長(zhǎng)省長(zhǎng)廳、局長(zhǎng)縣長(zhǎng)處長(zhǎng)科長(zhǎng)鄉(xiāng)長(zhǎng)村民委員會(huì)主任presidentpremiervicepremierstatecouncilministergovernbureaudirectco

16、untymagistratecountyheaddepartmentheadsectionchiefheadofthetownshipchairmanofthevillagecommittee國家公務(wù)員制度thesystemofpublicservices國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值國民生產(chǎn)總值GDP(GrossDomesticProduct)GNP(GrossNationalProduct)國事訪問astatevisit恒生指數(shù)（香港）寬幅震蕩the

17、HengShengindexfluctuatedviolently獲薄利earn(make)narrowprofits獲厚利earn(makereap)substantialprofits注：1.以上詞匯是當(dāng)今中國社會(huì)常用漢語詞匯，具有比較鮮明的時(shí)代特色。這些詞匯經(jīng)常性的見諸于報(bào)刊雜志，廣播電視，政府公文，企業(yè)宣傳等等領(lǐng)域。熟練掌握這些詞匯，可以在翻譯工作中起到事半功倍的效果。2.這些詞匯是從網(wǎng)絡(luò)的不同角落搜集整理的，并且將不斷增加新的

18、詞匯AA制DutchtreatmentgoDutch艾滋病(獲得性免疫缺損綜合征)AIDS(AcquiredImmuneDeficiencySyndrome)愛麗舍宮ElysePalace安居工程HousingProjectflowincomefamilies按成本要素計(jì)算的國民經(jīng)濟(jì)總值GNPatfactcost按揭貸款mtgageloan按勞分配distributionaccdingtoonesperfmance暗戀unrequite

19、dlovefallinlovewithsomeonesecretly暗虧hiddenloss澳門大三巴牌坊RuinsofSt.Paul奧姆真理教JapaneseAumDoomsdayCultB.巴黎證券交易所ParisBourse把握大局grasptheoverallsituation白馬王子Princeming白色行情表whitesheet白色農(nóng)業(yè)whiteagriculture(alsocalled“whiteengineering

20、agriculture“Itreferstomicrobiologicalagriculturebiologicalcellagriculture.)白手起家startingfromscratch白條IOUnoteIOU:債款、債務(wù)，由Ioweyou的讀音縮略轉(zhuǎn)義而來白雪公主SnowWhite擺架子putonairs擺譜兒putonairsshowoffkeepupappearances拜把兄弟swnbrothers拜年payNewYe