客體運(yùn)動方向的視覺工作記憶容量與存儲方式.pdf

1、目錄摘要.....................................……，..........................................................................................................……IAbstraCt...........................................................

2、...................................................................................……n，弓!言..................................................................................................................................

3、...............……11.1視覺工作記憶.....................................................................................................................……11.1.1視覺客體工作記憶............................................................

4、.......................................……11.1.2視覺空間工作記憶..................................................................……，..........................……3，.2多客體追蹤...........................................................

5、……，........................................................……31.2.1多客體追蹤的認(rèn)知模型...........................................................................................……41.2.2追蹤過程中的客體表征..................................

6、.........................................................……51.3問題提出..............................................................................................................................……6，.4研究構(gòu)思.................

7、.............................................................................................................……62實(shí)驗(yàn)研究..................................................……，..................................................

8、..............................……72.1實(shí)驗(yàn)，客體運(yùn)動方向信息的工作記憶容量.......……，.......................................................……72.1.1方法..............................................……，..........................................

9、............................……72.1.2結(jié)果與分析...............................................................................................................……82.2實(shí)驗(yàn)2線索指示對目標(biāo)客體運(yùn)動方向變化的覺察績效的影響...................................…

10、…102.2.1方法.........................................................................................................................……102.2.2結(jié)果與分析..............................................……，..........................

11、..............................……112.3實(shí)驗(yàn)3客體運(yùn)動的記憶加工時間對其運(yùn)動方向變化的覺察績效的影響...................……122.3.1方法.........................................................................................................................……

12、122.3.2結(jié)果與分析.............................................................................................................……122.4實(shí)驗(yàn)4非目標(biāo)客體運(yùn)動方向的變化對目標(biāo)客體運(yùn)動方向變化的覺察績效的影響...……142:41方法.................................……，.........

13、........................................................................……142.4.2結(jié)果與分析.............................................................................................................……巧2.5實(shí)驗(yàn)5非目標(biāo)運(yùn)動客體存在與否對目標(biāo)客體

14、運(yùn)動方向變化的覺察績效的影響.......……172.5.1方法.........................................................................................................................……172.5.2結(jié)果與分析.....................................................

15、........................................................……173總討論...........................................................................................................................................……193.1客體文件與運(yùn)動方向信

16、息的工作記憶.……，....................................................................……193.2客體運(yùn)動方向信息在工作記憶中的獨(dú)立存儲方式.........................................……，........……204結(jié)論及進(jìn)一步研究設(shè)想.......................................……，.....

17、............................................................……22參考文獻(xiàn).....................................................................................................……，...............................……23附錄...........

18、........................................................................................................................................……26附錄一實(shí)驗(yàn)指導(dǎo)語........................................................................

19、.................................……，，……26附錄二各實(shí)驗(yàn)方差分析表....……，..........................................................................................……28后記.................................................................

20、..................................................................................……29浙江大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文客體運(yùn)動方向的視覺「作記憶容嫩與存儲方式StorageofmotiondirectionsofobjectsinvisualworkingmemoryAbstractPeoPleneedtoProeessalotofdynamievisualinf

21、mationinmanysoeialaetivities，fromwhieheomesanimPtantquestionthathowthesemotioninfmation(e.g.loeation，direction，trace)insueheircumstaneesarememized.AlargeamountofstudieshaveexPloredthestorageofvisualinfmationfromastatiese

22、eneinworkingmemy，howvisualinfmationisd卯a(chǎn)mieallyuPdatedinamultiPleobjeettrackingtask.However，thestageofmotioninfmationof.multiPleobjeetsinworkingmemoryhasbeenrarelydiscussed.Byeombiningmulti一objeettrackingehangedetectionP

23、aradigmstogether，withindividualmovingobjeetsasstimuli，thePresentstudyeondueted5exPerimentstoinvestigatetheeaPacityofmotiondireetionsofobjeetsinvisualwkingmemyinwhiehPattemthesedireetionsarestoredinworkingmemory.Themainfi

24、ndingsofthisstudyareasfollows:(l)Themotiondireetionsofabout3objeetseanberetainedinvisualworkingmemory.(2)ThemotiondireetioninfmationofmultiPleobjects15stedindePendentlyinvisualworkingmemory.Keywds:visualobjeet，motiondire