2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、議論文話題之——技能與素質(zhì)Skills & qualities,2024/3/10,1,,發(fā)展多種多樣的技能,98/100→many kinds of/many types of最地道的表示“多種多樣的”兩個(gè)短語:A wide range of …A wide variety of….既可以可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)也可以不可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)發(fā)展多種多樣的技能: develop a wide range/variety of ski

2、lls,2024/3/10,2,,What skills?,listening? speaking? reading? writing?Literacy 讀寫能力,素養(yǎng)Academic skills學(xué)術(shù)技能思考教育類的論證ideas時(shí)不可忽視的:Social skills 社會(huì)交往能力Life skills生活技能Artistic skills 藝術(shù)技能,2024/3/10,3,,學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)術(shù)知識(shí),Gain a

3、cademic knowledge判斷正誤Learn English?Learn new skillsLearn knowledgeAcquire knowledge,Answers:TTFT (authentic E),2024/3/10,4,,動(dòng)賓短語里的及物動(dòng)詞特有的積極行動(dòng)意味能夠讓論證讀起來更實(shí)際,不空泛,是解決”抽象藝術(shù)感“和”玩空手道感“的great means.,獲得實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn)獲得對….更深入的理解擴(kuò)

4、展他們關(guān)于…的知識(shí),Gain practical experienceGain a better understanding of …Broaden their knowledge about …,2024/3/10,5,,Academic performance學(xué)業(yè)表現(xiàn),在學(xué)業(yè)上表現(xiàn)得很出色Have good academic performance=perform well academicallyget/achieve

5、good grades 同樣地道,“提升”學(xué)業(yè)表現(xiàn): improve/boost“降低”學(xué)業(yè)表現(xiàn): lower (vt),2024/3/10,6,,Academic performance學(xué)業(yè)表現(xiàn),數(shù)學(xué)能力讀寫能力思考和學(xué)習(xí)的能力分析能力解決問題的能力獨(dú)立思考的能力思辨能力/批判思維/不盲從的能力,maths skillsReading and writing skillsThinking and learning s

6、killsAnalytical skillsProblem-solving skillsIndependent thinking skillsCritical thinking skills,2024/3/10,7,,Think independently獨(dú)立地思考,創(chuàng)造性地思考Think creatively用辯證的眼光看問題,不盲從Think critically,2024/3/10,8,,Encourage stud

7、ents to explore…鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生們探索…,Explore是高頻詞匯!+areas that really interest them他們真正感興趣的領(lǐng)域+the world around them他們身邊的世界多種多樣的學(xué)習(xí)機(jī)會(huì)+a wide range of learning opportunities,2024/3/10,9,,Computer skills計(jì)算機(jī)技能,對于電腦知識(shí)的基本了解(NP)Compu

8、ter literacy對于電腦技能的熟練掌握(NP)Computer proficiency熟練地掌握電腦技能Become proficient in computer skills嫻熟掌握某種技能都可以用become proficient in…可以很輕松地利用某種資源Have easy access to…,2024/3/10,10,,Social skills社會(huì)交往能力,溝通能力合作能力建設(shè)團(tuán)隊(duì)能力(學(xué)生們

9、)成長為能很好地適應(yīng)社會(huì)生活的個(gè)人,Communication skillsCooperation skillsTeam-building skillsDevelop into well-adjusted individuals,2024/3/10,11,,參加小組討論 take part in/participate in group discussions,積極參加(actively…)與同學(xué)們交流互動(dòng)與同學(xué)們分享想法和

10、意見,Interact with their classmatesShare ideas and opinions with their classmates,2024/3/10,12,,Team activity團(tuán)隊(duì)活動(dòng),團(tuán)隊(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)團(tuán)隊(duì)課題集體演示建設(shè)團(tuán)隊(duì)精神鼓勵(lì)合作與分享向著他們共同的目標(biāo)努力,Team sportsTeam projectsGroup presentationBuild team spiritEn

11、courage cooperation and sharingWork towards their common goals,2024/3/10,13,,Community activities社區(qū)活動(dòng),做義工發(fā)展他們的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)才能發(fā)展強(qiáng)烈的社會(huì)責(zé)任感,Do volunteer work/do voluntary workDevelop their leadership skillsDevelop a strong sense o

12、f social responsibility,2024/3/10,14,,Life skill 生活技能,提高他們的生活技能學(xué)會(huì)管理他們的消費(fèi)預(yù)算理財(cái)技能管理時(shí)間的能力(NP)學(xué)會(huì)管理好自己的時(shí)間提升他們做計(jì)劃和安排的能力(某種習(xí)慣)可以一直延續(xù)到成年之后,Improve their life skillsLearn to manage their budgetFinancial skills/money-manage

13、ment skillsTime management skillsLearn to manage their time wellSharpen their planning and organizational skillsCan last into adulthood零花錢:UK: pocket money USA: allowance,2024/3/10,15,,Help them build self-confide

14、nce幫助他們樹立自信,樹立自尊傷自尊增強(qiáng)他們的獨(dú)立性變得更獨(dú)立,Build self-esteemDamage self-esteemIncrease their independenceBecome more independent,2024/3/10,16,,Take part in sports 參加體育活動(dòng),增強(qiáng)他們的平衡和協(xié)調(diào)能力提高他們的力量、速度和耐力幫助他們形成對于鍛煉身體的積極心態(tài)【很英式也很“應(yīng)

15、試”】經(jīng)常鍛煉身體,Improve their balance and coordinationIncrease their strength, speed and enduranceHelp them develop a positive attitude towards exercise【舉一反三:learning/life/team-work】Exercise regularly(美式)/take regular exe

16、rcise(英),2024/3/10,17,,Take part in sports 參加體育活動(dòng),提高他們的身體健康水平遵循健康的生活方式保持均衡的飲食結(jié)構(gòu)對他們的健康有害,Improve their level of health and fitnessLead a healthy lifestyleEat a balanced diet[不是CHINGLISH,而是NHS向青少年積極推薦的生活方式之一]Damage t

17、heir health/cause damage to their health/is damaging to their health,2024/3/10,18,,充分發(fā)揮出ta們的潛能,Achieve their potential=realize their potential,Achieve their academic/artistic/individual potential 充分發(fā)揮出他們的學(xué)術(shù)/藝術(shù)/個(gè)人的潛能,202

18、4/3/10,19,,幫助學(xué)生們?yōu)榫蜆I(yè)做好準(zhǔn)備,Prepare students for employment/the job market(某類課程)為學(xué)生們提供實(shí)用的就業(yè)技能幫助他們達(dá)到未來對勞動(dòng)力的要求提高他們的就業(yè)適用度(學(xué)生們)面臨激烈的求職競爭在全球化的就業(yè)市場上競爭事業(yè)的發(fā)展方向(NP)!!!!!!!選擇他們真正感興趣的事業(yè)發(fā)展方向,Equip students with practical job skil

19、lsPrepare them for the future workforceIncrease their employabilityFace tough/stiff/fierce competition for jobsCompete for jobs in a global marketCareer path!!!!!Choose career paths that really interest them,2024/3

20、/10,20,,求職者 job applicants,(求職者的)學(xué)歷(求職者的)實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn)(求職者的)個(gè)人素質(zhì)擁有更良好的就業(yè)前景擁有更多的就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)在未來的事業(yè)中獲得成功,Academic qualificationsPractical experiencePersonal qualitiesHave better job prospectsHave more job opportunitiesSucceed in

21、their future careers/achieve success in their future careers,2024/3/10,21,,最受雇主重視的求職者的個(gè)人素質(zhì),HonestyPatienceCommunication skillsLeadership skillsCreativityA strong commitment to work,誠實(shí)耐心溝通能力領(lǐng)導(dǎo)才能創(chuàng)造力對于工作的強(qiáng)烈責(zé)任感,202

22、4/3/10,22,,A well-rounded individual一個(gè)全面發(fā)展的人,擁有多種多樣的興趣和技能(學(xué)校)培養(yǎng)全面發(fā)展的人才(學(xué)校)提供全面的、多樣化的教育,Has a wide range of interests and skillsProduce well-rounded individualsProvide a well-rounded education,2024/3/10,23,,,,,2024/3

23、/10,,24,發(fā)展/提高某種技能:最常用 develop & improve學(xué)習(xí)某技能:learn/get思考和學(xué)習(xí)的能力讀寫技能外語技能創(chuàng)造力藝術(shù)才能解決問題的能力進(jìn)行社交的技能溝通能力合作能力團(tuán)隊(duì)合作能力,Thinking and learning skillsReading and writing skillsForeign lg skillsCreative skillsArtistic

24、skillsProblem-solving skillsSocial skillsCommunication skillsCooperation skillsTeamwork skills,Text Analysis,,數(shù)學(xué)能力思考和學(xué)習(xí)的能力分析能力獨(dú)立思考的能力思辨能力,“批判思維”,不盲從的能力,Maths skills/mathematical skillsThinking and learning skil

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