漢語疑問詞疑問用法的阻隔現(xiàn)象.pdf

1、湖南大學碩士學位論文漢語疑問詞疑問用法的阻隔現(xiàn)象姓名：齊冰申請學位級別：碩士專業(yè)：外國語言學及應(yīng)用語言學指導(dǎo)教師：賀川生20080420AbstractThisthesisisdeVotedtoaddresstheissueoftheinterventioneffectofw^wordsininterrogatiVereadingsManylinguistssuchasBeck(1996)，Beck&Kim(1997)，Tanaka(1

2、997)，Hagstrom(1998)，’I’anaka&Mika(2007)，etchavestudiedthisissueAmongtheirapproaches，Beck’sMNSC，Tanaka’sLCCandBeck’sfocussemanticInterpfetatlonarethemostcompellingonesRecentstudyshOwsthattheinterventiOneffectisacross。ling

3、uisticphenomenon，anditjsreportedtoexistinMandafinChineseaswellHoweVerthestudyOfinterrogativew^wordsisnotsOhotasitsnoninterrogatiVereadingsinChineseThepurposeofthisthesisistomakeadescriptiOnofinterVentiOneffectofinterroga

4、tivel，J11wordsinMandarinChineseandtoexploretheunderlyingprinciplesbehindsuchinterventioneffectInthisthesis，seVentypicalH，Jlwords—weis，le，z，珂e‘why’，ze，l朋ethow，，s^Pfcwho，，，l口‘which’，媯P刀刀zP‘what’，辦已3辦j／I^P刀，卵Ps辦f辦D球‘when’，a

5、nd刀口，fcwhere，一willbe0bserVedThesensitiVityofinterventioneffectofeachw^wordwouldbeexaminedInadditiontothestudyofw^words，theintervenerswillbefurthefexaminedWehaVetw0findings：1)’^。wordsinMandarinChinesefallintotwogroups：int

6、hefirstgroup，w，^wordslikew’e括廳e刀歷eandze刀廳zPareblockedbymostoftheinterveners；inthesecondgroup，7Jl’wordslikesJllPf，sJlle，l所e，，l口，，l口Zf，Jll已sJIlf／sJIle，l，“e5JIlfJIloMareblockedonlvbvafewoftheinterveners2)ThestrongestinterVe

7、nerisyP‘a(chǎn)lso’，whiletheweakestoneisd口cmD5^“居^口DsIil“NP‘mostof／afewofNP’ThefirstfindingwillsupportTai(1994)’stheoryonw^wordsinChinese，thatisnominal7^wordsareVariableswhosescopeisdefinedbyunselectivebindingandnoLFmoVementis

8、inVolVed；whileadjunctw^wo訂saretruequantifierswhosescopehastobesetbyLFmoVementAst0theexplanationofthesecondfinding，threetyplcalinterVeners，y島如d“Ds?！埃痡^口Ds辦甜NPand6“arediscussedFocusstructureHeimianindefinitetheoryandthecon