談句型的靈活運用

1、 談句型的靈活運用 談句型的靈活運用談句型的敏捷運用句子也是如此，我們提倡簡煉，但不是說都用簡潔句。有人認為在寫作考試中，采納簡潔句、短句、簡單駕馭，不在會出錯，因而也最保險。這話沒有錯，但簡潔句用得太多，造成簡潔句的堆徹事實上是語言技巧不成熟、不老練，甚至語言水平低下的表現(xiàn)。在閱卷人員看來，同樣的意思內(nèi)容，一個考生能夠運用比較困難的句子結(jié)構(gòu)來表達，其語言水平當然要

2、比只會用簡潔句來表達的考生的語言水平高出一截，就是有點錯也不阻礙他比后者取得較高的分數(shù)，因為他的難度系數(shù)要高。在某種意義上來說，在詞數(shù)相同的'作文中，語言水平越高，語言技巧越嫻熟，句子的數(shù)目也就越少。這就意味著句子長了，句子結(jié)構(gòu)困難了。 當然，我們反對過多地運用簡潔句并不是激勵學生去刻意追求長句、困難句。我們追求的是句子結(jié)構(gòu)的多變。一篇文章能依據(jù)表達的內(nèi)容運用不同的句子結(jié)構(gòu)，會產(chǎn)生較好的藝術效果。例子 1The Career

3、I Pursue 的主體段：A variety of reasons have led me to choose this occupation over other more lucrative ones. First, teaching is learning. To make my lectures more 例子 2a) Teenagers are pressured by school work. They are also

4、encouraged by their peers. Under such circumstances, they resort to smoking. But sometimes they feel a little guilty.b) Pressured by school work and encouraged by their peers, teenagers often resort to smoking, tough the

5、y feel a little guilty sometimes.不要總是以有生命的名詞和人稱代詞開頭(受漢語表達習慣的影響,不少考生都喜愛以 I，People，We 等開頭)。例子 3a) Many people think birth control is quite necessary in China.b) It is widely/commonly thought/believed/held/accepted that bir

6、th control is quite necessary in China.a) More and more people agree (realize/are aware) that women should enjoy full equality with men.b) There is a growing agreement (realization/awareness) that women should enjoy full