張愛玲與杜拉斯小說中的女性形象比較研究

1、分類號(hào)： 分類號(hào)：I206 I206 密級(jí)： 密級(jí)：UDC UDC：800 800 學(xué)校代碼： 學(xué)校代碼：11065 11065碩士學(xué)位論文 碩士學(xué)位論文張愛玲與杜拉斯小說中的女性形象比較研究 張愛玲與杜拉斯小說中的女性形象比較研究常璐蕓指 導(dǎo) 教 師 魏韶華教授學(xué)科專業(yè)名稱 中 國 現(xiàn) 當(dāng) 代 文 學(xué)論文答辯日期 2 0 1 7 年 5 月 2 0 日AbstractZhang ailing, the female writer of

2、 the 1940s in Shanghai, is like a meteor in thehistory of modern literature, dazzling but fleeting. Zhang in the literary world, quicklyattracted a large number of readers, and lead to the literary world at that time. Bu

3、t with her works in the reader has warm response, the in-depth study of her works is laggingbehind. Into the 80s, Zhang certificate, the number of research papers on. Zhang's alsocloser to the work, research methods

4、are varied. From the ideological content, artistic characteristics of his works, creation mentality, explore the artistic charm of Zhang'sliterary works, and gradually formed in the research of Zhang pattern. In the

5、90s, theworks of Zhang research not only can go deep into the interior, but also grasp the deeppsychological, and gradually increased from the macroscopic analysis of Zhang's creation.In this paper, the writer find a

6、 french writer Marguerite Duras, the same period ofZhang ailing, throughing the comparative research method, to study their works. Bycomparison, we can find two writers are not just similar in the age of their lives, the

7、irchildhood experiences and writing styles can be found in common.Zhang’s style is desolate, preferring to write “shi li yang chang” men and women,the old and the left, her novel elegant, the combination of Chinese and w

8、estern. Thecontent of Duras’ novels is not fixed, the brushwork is calm, and likes to use the film’sstream of consciousness to express the inner activities of the characters. Their ideas arevery similar, Duras rebellion,

9、 Zhang specific, they are not recognized by age once writers, their word perverse, indifference. Two writers prefer to write “alienation“ women,especially mothers, “alienation“ in their exist in large Numbers in the nove

10、ls of motherimage, they use their skillful writing skills to write the story of the heart. Mother of“alienation“ at the same time also is bearing the weight of the “tragic consciousness“ ofwomen, the cause of this traged

11、y is the cause of the age, the author's own reasons, but even more, is caused by the thought of the “roles“ in the patriarchal society. Zhang'swomen often, materialized, beast of enslaving the people through the

12、process. By Duras's thought of “wto“, we can see that Zhang is not really don't care about politics, just the way she USES the more obscure to express opinions on current events, but the authordoes not approve of

13、 this kind of “safe in the world“ “bitch“ humanity, writer has its mission of each era, we should not promote this kind of decadent ideas.Zhang ailing and Duras are two women, but they have similar views on life. Through

14、Duras, we can see the unique perspective of Zhang ailing, for humanity, for the interpretation of life, Zhang ailing has surpassed many contemporary writers.Key words: Zhang ailing; Duras; Absurd; Female tragic conscious