2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、-1-My husband and I are very lucky. We have close friends in this city, and they are all interesting people.Our first friend Greta is an a____1____. We see her when she isn’t making a movie in Hollywood. When we meet her

2、, she always tells us about her l____2____ in Hollywood as a movie star. Greta is our very close friend. We like her very much.Our second friend Dan is a scientist. We see him when he isn’t busy in his lab. When we get t

3、ogether with hi, he always tells us about his new e____3____.Bob and Carol are also our friends. They are famous newspaper r____4____. Bob is 46 years old and Carol is 50 years old. We see them when they aren’t travellin

4、g around the world.However, we don't see Greta, Dan, Bob, and Carol very often. In f____5____, we seldom see them b____6____ they’re usually so busy. But we think about them a____7____ the time.1. ____________ 2. _

5、___________ 3. ____________ 4. ____________5. ____________ 6. ____________ 7. ____________-2-My favorite shop is c____1____ “Model World”. It is located on the second f____2____ of Happy Plaza. It is open from 10

6、 a.m. to 8 p.m. every day.“Model World” s____3____ all kinds of models. It has model soldiers, cars, boats, planes, space rockets and even dinosaurs. It has models for people of all age.The shop assistants at “Model Worl

7、d” are very nice. They are quite interested in making models t____4____. They will give you useful a____5____ and they are pleased to answer all of your questions. The prices there are neither very cheap nor e____6____.M

8、y best buy was a model of a helicopter. It cost me $240, but it had over 400 pieces. It was really f____7____ to make models. If you are interested in models, you should visit this shop.1. ____________ 2. ____________

9、 3. ____________ 4. ____________5. ____________ 6. ____________ 7. ____________-3-People began making clocks over 500 years ago. The first clocks had o____1____ one hand — the hour hand. The minute hand appeared a

10、t a later time. The first clocks were big and heavy. Some rich people had servants to c____2____ their clocks. Time p____3____ and clocks became smaller. Clockmakers were able to make smaller parts for clocks and the siz

11、es were reduced.Bells became a p____4____ of some large clocks in cities and towns. They were for people unable to s____5____ the clock. Some clocks were put in large towers. Many of these clocks s____6____ exist today i

12、n Europe. Some of them are 400 to 500 years old. Big Ben in London is a very famous tower clock.The first alarm clocks were used by monks(僧人) to w____7____ them for prayers(祈禱). Today many clocks even alarm clocks are el

13、ectric.1. ____________ 2. ____________ 3. ____________ 4. ____________5. ____________ 6. ____________ 7. ____________-4-Early men did not have clocks. They told time by the sun and the shadows of trees. Then, t

14、hey placed sticks in the ground instead of t_____1_____. They made marks on the ground, and the s_____2_____ from the sticks told the time of day. Later, men began to use sundials(日晷). But sundials were good o_____3_____

15、 on sunny days, not on cloudy days.-8-Dear Diane,Istanbul(伊斯坦布爾) is great! There are so many interesting places to v_____1_____. The people are also very f_____2_____. I met a student named Levent. He invited me to have

16、dinner at his house.My guidebook says guests usually bring flowers. The n_____3_____ is very important. Even numbers(偶數(shù)) like 6 or 8 are not right. Odd numbers, like 7 or 9, are good. Candy is a_____4_____ a good gift fo

17、r the host(主人).When I arrived, I sat down in the l_____5_____ room with Levent and his father. We talked for about one hour. Then Levent’s mother s_____6_____ us dinner. His sister didn't speak to me and the women di

18、dn't eat with us. When I left, we s_____7_____ hands and said goodbye in the living room, and again at the lift. Then they came down to the street and said goodbye again.Your brother,Roy1. ____________ 2. _________

19、___ 3. ____________ 4. ____________5. ____________ 6. ____________ 7. ____________-9-Many people begin each year by starting a diary. Few of them continue writing in their diaries, h_____1_____. They forget or at

20、 the end of the day they are too t_____2_____.A good diary is not j_____3_____ a list of what a person has done. A diary that reads ”G_____4_____ up. Had breakfast. Went to bed,” is not a good diary. It is b_____5_____.

21、A good diary says something about the most interesting things that have h_____6_____ to the writer, and something about what they t_____7_____.1. ____________ 2. ____________ 3. ____________ 4. ____________5. _____

22、_______ 6. ____________ 7. ____________-10-We went to the swimming pool today. I had my first swimming lesson. At f_____1_____ I was very afraid. I was sure I would drown. I hated it when the water went up my nose an

23、d into my ears. I kept my eyes c_____2_____ all the time.S_____3_____, however, I became more confident. The teacher made sure I would always touch the bottom of the pool with my feet and that my head was a_____4_____ wa

24、ter. By the end of the lesson I could float on the water for at l_____5_____ a minute.I’m glad I’m learning to swim; it can be lots of f_____6_____. Soon I hope to be able to dive into the pool and swim u_____7_____.1. _

25、___________ 2. ____________ 3. ____________ 4. ____________5. ____________ 6. ____________ 7. ____________-11-Jerry is an astronaut. He talks about his life in space:” When you f_____1_____ go up into space you

26、 may get sick for a few days, but then you g_____2_____ used to it. There is no gravity(重力) in space and you are w_____3_____. It’s fun to float around inside the s_____4_____. But your body starts to change: your bones

27、and muscles get weaker. You have to do a lot of exercise every day to keep your bones and muscles s_____5_____. That can be very b_____6_____. The food is not very interesting, e_____7_____. On my last flight, we ran out

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