新視野第三版讀寫(xiě)教程 第二冊(cè) u1 課后題答案

1、Unit 1 – Section A? Language Focus – Words in Use 1. The mayor decided to (condense) his speech in order to leave enough time for his audience to raise questions. 2. It was reported that there was a vehicle missing ever

2、y 20 seconds in the US. If the trends continue, experts predict annual vehicle thefts could (exceed) two million. 3. Researchers put patients through a set of psychological tests to determine the negative consequences

3、of sleep (deficit) . 4. Too much (exposure) to dirty air can cause people to suffer from allergies and diseases that will eventually affect people's health. 5. Moving forward even in the face of great difficulties h

4、as become my most important (asset) in my life since it has helped me accomplish something remarkable. 6. The lawyer proclaimed they couldn't jump to conclusions because acceptable conclusions must be supported by

5、(adequate) facts and evidence. 7. To help the employees be more communicative, the company is offering workshops for those who may be professionally (competent) but socially awkward. 8. Most parents, in fact, aren't

6、 very helpful with the problems that their sons and daughters have in (adjusting) to their college life. 9. You can count how many students passed an exam, but psychological and emotional feelings cannot be (precisely)

7、 measured. 10. In short, participation in sports is extremely (beneficial) for college students not only physically but also emotionally and socially.? Word Building1. manager2. editor3. substantial4. survive5. traditio

8、nal6. marginal7. consistent8. accurate9. efficiency10. recover 11. minister 12. assemble 1. managerial2. editorial3. substance4. survival5. tradition6. margin7. consistency8. accuracy9. efficient10. recovery 11. ministry

9、 12. assembly6. The doctor, having no knowledge that I (was allergic to) this particular drug, prescribed the medicine. 7. It's understandable that, without any support, a 16-year-old can easily (get lost) in a com

10、mittee of people in their forties. 8. It is hoped that some new high-tech companies will (be attracted to) this small, old town to encourage loans for building houses and factories. 9. It doesn't (make sense) to buy

11、 that expensive coat when these cheaper ones are just as good.10. A few years later, Franklin got married, started his own printing shop, and was (looked upon as) a successful young businessman.? Translation ? 英譯漢Englis

12、h is known as a world language, regularly used by many nations whose English is not their first language. Like other languages, English has changed greatly. The history of the English language can be divided into three

13、main periods: Old English, Middle English and Modern English. The English language started with the invasion of Britain by three Germanic tribes during the 5th century AD, and they contributed greatly to the formation

14、 of the English language. During the medieval and early modern periods, the influence of English spread throughout the British Isles, and from the early 17th century its influence began to be felt throughout the world.

15、 The processes of European exploration and colonization for several centuries led to significant change in English. Today, American English is particularly influential, due to the popularity of American cinema, televi

16、sion, music, trade and technology, including the Internet.人們普遍認(rèn)為英語(yǔ)是一種世界語(yǔ)言，經(jīng)常被許多不以英語(yǔ)為第一語(yǔ)言的國(guó)家使用。與其他語(yǔ)言一樣，英語(yǔ)也發(fā)生了很大的變化。英語(yǔ)的歷史可以分為三個(gè)主要階段：古英語(yǔ)， 中古英語(yǔ)和現(xiàn)代英語(yǔ)。英語(yǔ)起源于公元 5 世紀(jì)，當(dāng)時(shí)三個(gè)日耳曼部落入侵英國(guó)，他們對(duì)英 語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言的形成起了很大的作用。在中世紀(jì)和現(xiàn)代社會(huì)初期，英語(yǔ)的影響遍及不列顛群島。 從 1

17、7 世紀(jì)初，它的影響力開(kāi)始在世界各地顯現(xiàn)。歐洲幾百年的探險(xiǎn)和殖民過(guò)程導(dǎo)致了英 語(yǔ)的重大變化。今天，由于美國(guó)電影、電視、音樂(lè)、貿(mào)易和技術(shù)、包括互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的大受歡 迎，美國(guó)英語(yǔ)的影響力尤其顯著。? 漢譯英中國(guó)書(shū)法（calligraphy）是一門(mén)獨(dú)特的藝術(shù)，是世界上獨(dú)一無(wú)二的藝術(shù)瑰寶。中國(guó)書(shū)法藝術(shù)的形成、發(fā)展與漢文字的產(chǎn)生與演進(jìn)存在著密不可分的關(guān)系。漢字在漫長(zhǎng)的演變發(fā) 展過(guò)程中，一方面起著交流思想、繼承文化的重要作用，另一方面它本身又形成了一種獨(dú)

18、 特的藝術(shù)。書(shū)法能夠通過(guò)作品把書(shū)法家個(gè)人的生活感受、學(xué)識(shí)、修養(yǎng)、個(gè)性等折射出來(lái)， 所以，通常有“字如其人“的說(shuō)法。中國(guó)書(shū)法不僅是中華民族的文化瑰寶，而且在世界文化 藝術(shù)寶庫(kù)中獨(dú)放異彩。Chinese calligraphy is a unique art and the unique art treasure in the world. The formation and development of the Chinese calli

19、graphy is closely related to the emergence and evolution of Chinese characters. In this long evolutionary process, Chinese characters have not only played an important role in exchanging ideas and transmitting culture

20、 but also developed into a unique art form. Calligraphic works well reflect calligraphers' personal feelings, knowledge, self-cultivation, personality, and so forth, thus there is an expression that “seeing the cal