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1、黃岡高中 黃岡高中 2018 年自主招生模擬考試英語(yǔ)試題 年自主招生模擬考試英語(yǔ)試題(共 (共 75 分) 分)Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇 單項(xiàng)選擇(共 20 小題;每小題 1 分,滿分 20 分)從 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Hangzhou is most beautiful tourist city and I believe I’ll come for second time.A.the
2、, a B.a(chǎn), a C.the, the D.a(chǎn), the2.—Have you heard about “culture ?” —You mean the feeling of anxiety people have when they visit a foreign country for the first time.A.surprise B.happiness C.shock D.disappointment
3、3 . We took a lot _______ photos today than yesterday.A. of B. / C. most D. more4.—Hi, Peter, has your sister come back from Beijing?—Yes, she there for three weeks.A.has stayed B.sta
4、yed C.had stayed D.will stay5.The engineer is considering going to work in Shenzhen, where he can get paid .A.a(chǎn)s three times much B.a(chǎn)s much three timesC.much as the times D.three times as much6.Tom Shanghai
5、in a few days. Do you know the earliest plane on Sunday?A.is leaving, takes off B.leaves, takes offC.leaves, is taking off D.is leaving, is taking off7. so delicious, the food in this market was sold out soon.
6、A.Tasted B.Being tasted C.Tasting D.Taste8.—How did you do in the test yesterday?—Not so well. I much better but I misread the directions for writing.A.will have done B.could have doneC.must have done D.may have do
7、ne9.—When was it __you realized she was a famous film star? —___she took off her dark glasses.A. when, When B. that, Until C. When, Until D. that, Not until10. —George, how can you prove the earth is
8、 round?—I can’t, sir. ______, I never said it was.A. Then B. However C. Besides D. Instead11. Only with the greatest of luck to escape from the rising flood waters.A.did she manage
9、B.managed sheC.she did manageD.she managed12. You should ______ the books after you read them. Don’t throw them all about.A. put awayB. put off C. put downD. put out13. —Excuse me. I’m looking for Be the Best of Yourself
10、.—Sorry. The book you ask for ______ out.A. is selling B. is sold C. was selling D. will be sold14. If it had been possible, I would have helped him, but I too busy.A.were B.was C.had been
11、 D.would beIII. 閱讀理解( 閱讀理解(20 小題;每小題 小題;每小題 2 分,滿分 分,滿分 40 分) 分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C 和 D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AGetting electricity has always been a problem for the 173 people living in Nuevo Saposoa, a small village in Peru, Sou
12、th America. However, things went from bad to worse in March 2015 after heavy rains damaged the only power cables in the area. The villagers were forced to use oil lamps, which are not only expensive but also dangerous be
13、cause of the harmful gases they produce.Luckily, researchers at the University of Technology (UT) in Lima, Peru heard about their problem and found a wonderful solution. They made a lamp that can be powered by plants and
14、 soil, both of which can be easily found in the Amazonian rainforest where the village lies. The lamp takes energy from a plant growing in a wooden box and uses it to light up an LED light bulb.While that may sound amazi
15、ng and even impossible, the science behind the ides is quite simple. As plants create their food (using the sun’s energy, water and chemicals from the soil), they also produce waste which they return to the soil. Tiny an
16、imals in the soil eat this waste and they produce electrons – the building blocks of electrical energy. The UT team put special sticks inside the soil to capture the energy and keep it in the lamp’s batteries for later u
17、se. The researchers say a single charge can power a 50-watt Led light for two hours - enough time for local villagers to get their evening work done.The university gave ten Plant Lamps to the villagers of Nuevo Saposoa i
18、n October 2015. So far, they have been a huge success! Elmer Ramirez, the UT professor who invented the lamp, believes the Plant Lamp could help improve the lives of many people, especially small rainforest communities,
19、42% of whom have no electricity.36. What are the problems of oil lamps according to Paragraph 1?A . They are difficult to use and create pollution B. They are expensive to buy and easily damagedC. They are difficult t
20、o repair and produce little lightD. They are expensive to use and can be bad for health37. The electricity made by the Plant Lamp comes from______.A. plant food B. plant waste C. the soil’s heatD. the sun’s ener
21、gy38. What is true about the Plant Lamp?A. It can be made by local peopleB. It is much easier to use than oil lamps C. It can produce all the electricity the village needD. The things it needs to make electricity are eas
22、y to find39. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To report on a new invention B. To explain a new scientific theoryC. To describe how electricity is made D. To discuss the problems of poor villages
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