2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、第 1 頁,共 14 頁高考英語模擬試卷 高考英語模擬試卷 題號 I II III IV V 總分得分一、閱讀理解(本大題共 15 小題,共 37.5 分)ABarbican Art Gallery A world-class arts and learning center, the Barbican pushes the boundaries of all major art forms including dance, film

2、, music, theater and many visual arts from Egypt. Tickets: Adult: £10 online/£12 at the door 13-17 years old: £6 online/£8 at the door Children aged 12 and under: Free Opening Times: Sat.-Wed.: 10 a.m

3、.-6 p.m.; Thu.一 Fri.: 10 a.m.一 9 p.m. Review by Laura Miller: I have just watched To Kill a Mockingbird here. The play and actors were fantastic. Nice and clean ladies' toilets with hot water. During the interval, th

4、ey were selling the usual ice cream and drinks. Not all staff were friendly, but most were. I would come again to watch another show or even the same one. The. British Museum A museum of the world, for the world. Discove

5、r over two million years of human history and culture. Some of the world-famous objects include the Rosetta Stone, the Parthenon sculptures and Egyptian mummies. Admission and opening times: Free, open daily 10 a.m.-17:3

6、0 p.m. The Museum is closed on Jan. 1, Good Friday (April 10, 2020)and Dec. 24, 25 & 26, but open every other day of the year. Review by Robert James: I arrived at the main entrance line at 10:45 a.m., waited patient

7、ly as it rolled forward for a few minutes. Now 11:30 a.m. with two thirds of the line to go, another 30 minutes to wait and with knowledge that I had to go downtown shopping by 1 p.m., I turned on my heels and left.1. Ho

8、w much will a couple with kids of 11 and14 pay foronline tickets of the Art Gallery? ______ A. £20. B. £26. C. £32. D. £36.2. What did Miller likebest aboutBarbican ArtGallery? ______ A. Dance. B. Fil

9、m. C. Music. D. Theater.3. What do the gallery and the museum have in common? ______ A. Both offer free admission.B. Egyptian exhibits are on display.C. They're open all year round.D. They're located downtown.B第

10、3 頁,共 14 頁have been trapped by various natural disasters. Over her admirable career she has found 52 people including 12 survivors in Mexico and other Latin American countries. This week, Frida and Evil and Echo-two Belg

11、ian Shepherds that have also been specially trained for rescue efforts 一 were sent to the site of the collapsed Enrique Rebsamen School in southern Mexico City. Equipped with goggles that protect her eyes from dust and s

12、moke, boots to prevent damage to her paws while she climbs over rough ruins, Frida took to her work looking every bit the part of the ruins. If Frida detects the presence of a survivor, she is trained to bark to alert re

13、scue workers but if she detects a corpse she stops suddenly before proceeding, her handler explained. Eleven children were rescued from ruins at the school but this time human rescue workers rather than the dogs were the

14、 ones who located them. However, that hasn't stopped Frida from becoming a social media star and reaching a new level of fame this week. Videos and other social media posts that highlight the work of Frida and her im

15、pressive record of detecting people trapped by natural disasters spread quickly online. While she has yet to detect anyone trapped in the ruins this week, she and other rescue dogs are continuing to work tirelessly, sear

16、ching through spaces that humans cannot reach.With the possibility that there are still people trapped alive, time will tell whether she adds to her rescue record.8. Which of the following is the best title for the passa

17、ge? ______ A. Severe earthquakes in Mexico B. Undertaking rescue workC. People waiting for rescue D. Special rescuers in Mexico9. What makes Frida a social media star? ______ A. Her rescue records and tireless work.B. He

18、r cooperation with the rescue team.C. Her cool appearance with some special devices.D. Her ability to search spaces beyond humans' reach.10. What does the underlined word “corpse“ in paragraph 5 probably mean? ______

19、 A. An article of clothing. B. An unconscious animal.C. A dead person, D. A special signal.11. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that ______ .A. Frida will achieve nothingB. Frida will probably work miraclesC. m

20、ore dogs will be sent to the areaD. the rest of the rescue will be done by dogsDHybrid cars, also called hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs), are cars that use more than one source of energy to run. They differ from the majo

21、rity of cars on the road today in several ways.The main difference is that HEVs run on gasoline and electricity.An HEV car has a battery-powered motor as well as an engine that runs on gasoline. A hybrid car is a bit mor

22、e expensive to produce than a regular car even though its engine is smaller. The reason for the greater expense is that the engine is more complex. It has specialized mechanisms that allow it to operate using gasoline an

23、d electric power. It also contains a computer that works differently from those of regular cars.Even though it is more expensive to purchase, it costs less to own than gas-powered cars.When an HEV car is at a stoplight o

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