循環(huán)流化床鍋爐設(shè)計(jì)-畢業(yè)論文

1、1循環(huán)流化床鍋爐設(shè)計(jì)循環(huán)流化床鍋爐設(shè)計(jì)摘要摘要循環(huán)流化床鍋爐是近幾十年發(fā)展起來(lái)的一種新型燃燒設(shè)備，其具有燃料適應(yīng)性廣、有利于環(huán)保、負(fù)荷調(diào)節(jié)性好、燃燒熱強(qiáng)度大、爐內(nèi)傳熱能力強(qiáng)等優(yōu)點(diǎn)。所以，其一經(jīng)推出就在世界范圍內(nèi)得到了廣泛的應(yīng)用。特別是在中國(guó)，循環(huán)流化床鍋爐技術(shù)在近幾十年取得了長(zhǎng)足的進(jìn)步。本文系統(tǒng)的闡述了10th循環(huán)流化床的計(jì)算和設(shè)計(jì)過(guò)程，主要包括熱力計(jì)算、煙風(fēng)阻力計(jì)算、鍋筒強(qiáng)度計(jì)算、鍋爐的結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)。通過(guò)對(duì)循環(huán)流化床方面的英文文獻(xiàn)的翻譯，

2、了解了國(guó)外流化床研究方面的進(jìn)展。關(guān)鍵詞關(guān)鍵詞循環(huán)流化床；省煤器；熱力計(jì)算AbstractTheCFBisthenewcombustionequipmentwhichisdevelopedintherecentyearsithastheadvantagesofbewidelyadapttofuelsbegoodfenvironmentloadadjustmentwellburningintensityisbigheattransferis

3、stronginthefireboxsoon.Soitiswidelyappliedinthewld.EspeciallyinChinathetechnologofCFBismadegreatprogressintherecentyearsThispaperfullydiscussesthecalculationdesignprocesseofCFBmainlyincludethermalcalculationsmokeresistan

4、cecalculationstrengthencalculationboilerstructure.AccdingtothetransalationofthedatasofCFBIkownthedevelopmentofCFBinfeign.KeywdsCFBSuperheateaeconomizerthermalcalculation哈爾濱工業(yè)大學(xué)畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)（論文）33.1.1鍋爐運(yùn)行要求........................

5、...................................................................143.1.2煤種...........................................................................................................143.2熱力計(jì)算............................

6、..............................................................................143.2.1空氣量、煙氣量計(jì)算...............................................................................143.2.2鍋爐的各項(xiàng)熱損失的選取.............................

7、..........................................153.2.3煙氣特性計(jì)算...........................................................................................163.2.4煙氣焓溫表..............................................................

8、.................................183.2.5鍋爐熱平衡及燃料消耗量計(jì)算...............................................................213.2.6鍋爐結(jié)構(gòu)幾何尺寸數(shù)據(jù)...........................................................................233.2.7密相區(qū)出口

9、煙溫計(jì)算...............................................................................233.2.8稀相區(qū)傳熱計(jì)算.......................................................................................243.2.9鋼管省煤器結(jié)構(gòu)......................

10、.................................................................293.2.10鋼管省煤器傳熱計(jì)算.............................................................................303.2.11鑄鐵省煤器結(jié)構(gòu)..............................................

11、.......................................323.2.12鑄鐵省煤器傳熱計(jì)算.............................................................................343.2.13熱力計(jì)算綜合表........................................................................

12、.............353.3本章小結(jié)..........................................................................................................36第4章鍋爐煙風(fēng)阻力計(jì)算......................................................374.1空氣動(dòng)力計(jì)算..............

13、....................................................................................374.1.1布風(fēng)板阻力計(jì)算.......................................................................................374.1.2料層阻力計(jì)算......................

14、.....................................................................384.2煙氣阻力計(jì)算..................................................................................................384.2.1分離器阻力計(jì)算............................

15、...........................................................384.2.2煙道轉(zhuǎn)彎處阻力計(jì)算...............................................................................394.2.3鋼管省煤器阻力計(jì)算..................................................

16、.............................404.2.4鑄鐵省煤器阻力計(jì)算...............................................................................414.3煙風(fēng)阻力匯總.....................................................................................

17、.............434.3.1空氣側(cè)總阻力...........................................................................................434.3.2煙氣側(cè)總阻力..........................................................................................

18、.43第5章鍋筒強(qiáng)度計(jì)算..........................................................445.1筒體最大未加強(qiáng)孔直徑的計(jì)算......................................................................445.2相鄰兩孔互不影響最小節(jié)距計(jì)算...........................................