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1、1青島大學(xué)青島大學(xué)20152015年碩士研究生入學(xué)考試試題年碩士研究生入學(xué)考試試題科目代碼：915科目名稱：英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)綜合（共5頁(yè)）請(qǐng)考生寫明題號(hào)，將答案全部答在答題紙上，答在試卷上無(wú)效I.Feachquestiontherearefourchoicesofanswers.Onlyonechoiceiscrect.(20points)1.WhichofthefollowingconsonantsisNOTastopplosiveA.[p]

2、B.[f]C.[k]D.[t]2.WhichofthefollowingutterancesexpressestheemotivefunctionofhumanlanguageA.Goodmning.B.What’syourideaC.Goodheavens!D.Ideclarethemeetingopen.3.Whichofthefollowingphenomenareflectshumanlanguage’sarbitrarines

3、sA.DifferentwdsareusedtodescribethesamesoundinChineseinEnglish.B.Inhumanlanguagevowelsconsonantsarenmallymeaninglessinisolationmeaningfulwhencombinedincertainways.C.Wdscanbeusedinnewwaystomeannewthingsideas.D.ModernMarin

4、canbeusedtotalkaboutConfuciuswhohasbeendeadfover2500years.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTamphemeA.–sinboysB.disindisappointmentC.nationD.boys5.WhichofthefollowingwdsisNOTagrammaticalwdA.grammarB.C.throughD.the6.Whichofthefoll

5、owingwdsisNOTfmedbyderivationA.functionalB.nationalizeC.McDonald’sD.daybreak7.WhichofthefollowingsentencesdoesNOTreflectsyntacticrecursivenessA.Thesyntacticconstructionsareoftwomaintypes.B.Givemelibertygivemedeath.C.Isaw

6、manwhohadvisitedtheschoollastyearD.Ifyoulistenedtomeyouwouldn’tmakemistakes.8.Don’tendasentencewithaprepositionisanexampleof________rules.320.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthebasicqualityofAmericanwritersA.independentB.individ

7、ualisticC.innovativeD.rebelliousII.Decidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)false(F).(20points)1.AnEnglishwdcanbereadindifferenttones.2.Saussure’sdiachroniclinguisticsisthestudyofalanguagethroughthecourseofitshisty.3

8、.edintalkedisnotamphemebutasuffix.4.InJohnhasaredpenthereisonlyonegrammaticalwd.5.Inflectioncanchangethegrammaticalclassofawdoccasionally.6.Anendocentricconstructionhasaconstituentservingasacenterheadasintheshtnounphrase

9、.7.Everymemberwearaunifmisagrammaticallywrongsentencebecauseitmakesamistakeinagreement.8.Ataskbasedsyllabusaimsatthelearner’scommunicativecompetence.9.AviolationofanymaximoftheCooperativePrinciplewillcauseafailureofcommu

10、nication.10.Aphonemeisthesmallestphoicunitinlanguagethatcansignaladifferenceinmeaning.11.ShakespearewasthemostdistinguishedpractitioneroftheEnglishsonduringtheElizabethanAge.12.ThesubtitleofTessoftheD’UrbervillesisFirstI

11、mpression.13.AllhislifeNathanielHawthneseemstobehauntedbyhissenseofsinevilinhislife.14.WilliamBlakeRobertBurnsarethetwonotablerepresentativesofRomanticpoetry.15.WilliamWdswthcanberegardedasthefirstcriticoftheromanticscho

12、ol.16.JaneAusten’snovelsaremostlyconcernedwithyoungwomen’ssocialgrowthselfdiscovery.17.InDavidCopperfieldlesDickensemployedalotofautobiographicalelements.18.ThetitleofthenovelVanityFairistakenfromTheBible.19.MostofThomas

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