2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、第一部分:交際用語第一部分:交際用語此部分共有5個未完成的對話,針對每個對話是未完成的部分有4個選項,請從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并用鉛筆將答題卡上的相應(yīng)字母涂黑。1.—BillifitdoesntrainwecangostraightonspendmetimeinVienna.—IjustwanttohearMozart.A.Welldone!B.Noproblem.C.Thatsgreat!D.That

2、sit.2.—Excusemedoyouhavethetime—A.YesIdoB.OfcourseIhaveC.AquartertotenD.Noproblem3.—Willyoujoinusinthegame—ThankyouA.butwhynotB.butI’drathernot.C.Iwon’tD.I’lljoin.4.—I’vestudiedgrowingplantsasoneofmyinterests.CouldImakes

3、omesuggestions—______.A.YouwillmakeitB.Gorightahead.C.Don’tmentionitD.Takeiteasy5.—ExcusemecouldyoutellmethewaytotheBritishMuseum—SryImastrangerhere.—_______.A.ThanksanywayB.ItdoesntmatterC.NevermindD.Noproblem.第二部分:閱讀理解

4、第二部分:閱讀理解此部分共有2篇短文,每篇短文后有5個問題。請從每個問題后的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并用鉛筆將答題卡上的相應(yīng)字母涂黑。Passage1OnthefourthThursdayinNovemberAmericanscelebratethefeastofThanksgiving.Thisfeastisatimewhenthefamilycomestogetherfamealgivesthanks

5、toGodftheblessingstheyhavereceived.ThefirstthanksgivingfeastwascelebratedbytheearlyAmericansettlerswhostartedthefeasttogivethankstoGodftheirgoodharvest.InAmericathanksgivingisthefamilyholiday.Itisonthatholidaythatallthef

6、amilymembersmakeaspecialeffttogathertogether.ThefeastisalwaysheldonThursdaymostpeoplehaveafourdayholidayfromschoolwk.Thustheyareabletotravelagreatdistancetobewiththeirfamily.Passage2Sometimesabookcanhelpchangehisty.Onebo

7、okthatcertainlydidwasUncleTom’sCabinWrittenbyHarrietBeecherStowe.Itwasabookthatspokeoutagainstslavery.AsHarrietBeecherStowewroteherbooktherewereover3.5millionslavesintheUnitedStates.Slaveswereusuallyinthecottongrowingsta

8、tesoftheSouth.TheNthernStateshasendedslavery.Yetmostnthernerswerenotstronglyagainstslavery.TheydidnotmindthatslaverycontinuedintheSouth.Stowedecidedtomakepeopleunderstthatslaverywasverybad.Eachnightafterputtingrsixchildr

9、entobedshewkedonherbook.Shetoldtheowner.Shealsotoldhowtheslavestriedtorunawayffreedom.UncleTom’sCabinfirstcamein1852.Over300000booksweresoldoutinayear.Peoplehaddifferentideasaboutthebook.IntheNthmanypeoplefinallybelieved

10、thatslaverymustbeendedaftertheyreadthebook.IntheSouthmanypeoplewereveryangryatthepeopleintheNth.By1861thetwopartsofthecountrywereatwar.TheCivilWarwhichlasteduntilofceasewasmadetohappenbymanythings.YetUncleTom’sCabinsurel

11、yplayedapart.StowemetPresidentLinclonin1862.AsLinclontookherhhesaid“Soyouarethewomanwhostarredthebigwar.”11.BefeUncleTom’sCabincameoutmostNtherners______.A.wereslavesintheSouthB.didnotknowhowbadslaveryw.keptslavesintheir

12、homesD.understoodthatslaverywaswrong12.WhilemanyNthernersagreedwithHarrietBeacherStowe______.A.manysouthernerswantedwarB.manysouthernershadnotreadthebookC.manysouthernerswereangryatherD.someslavestriedtorunawayfromNth13.

13、Fromthetextwecaninferthat_______.A.StowewasaveryyoungwomanB.Stowe’shusbwasdeadwhenshewrotethestyC.StowewroteherbookwithstiesfromhersixchildrenD.Stowecouldnotwkonherbookatallduringthedaytime14.UncleTom’sCabinwas_______.A.

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