完型填空(教案)

1、1完型填空的解題目技巧完型填空的解題目技巧五、教學(xué)步驟：五、教學(xué)步驟：Step1、完形填空設(shè)題特征、完形填空設(shè)題特征1、篇章特征：、篇章特征：1）體裁多樣化（記敘文、夾敘夾議、記敘文、夾敘夾議、議論文、說(shuō)明文）；題材以貼近學(xué)生生活的話題為主；側(cè)重考查語(yǔ)境理解能力2）文章首句不設(shè)空；文章首句不設(shè)空；首句一般暗示文章的主題、背景、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物以及事件的起因等，有助于考生迅速進(jìn)入主題，建立正確的思維導(dǎo)向。(2015年新課標(biāo)I)Mykids

2、Iwereheadingintothesupermarketovertheweekend.2、選項(xiàng)特征、選項(xiàng)特征1）選項(xiàng)重點(diǎn)考查實(shí)詞：即名詞、動(dòng)詞、形容詞和副詞，但也會(huì)考查介詞短語(yǔ)和連詞。名詞動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞(短語(yǔ)短語(yǔ))形容詞副詞介詞短語(yǔ)介詞短語(yǔ)連詞2015卷1763312015卷2683312014卷194432014卷2383512013卷1765112013卷251052）同一小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是同一詞類，且同一語(yǔ)法形式；考查詞語(yǔ)的語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用

3、功能A.bookB.offerC.separateD.agreeA.saidB.boughtC.hiddenD.struckStep2、完形填空解題步驟、完形填空解題步驟1、審讀首句，預(yù)測(cè)全文、審讀首句，預(yù)測(cè)全文重視首句信息學(xué)會(huì)通過(guò)首句預(yù)測(cè)全文內(nèi)容2、快速通讀，領(lǐng)會(huì)大意、快速通讀，領(lǐng)會(huì)大意跳過(guò)空格瀏覽全文從整體上感知全文理解短文大意；劃出文中語(yǔ)篇標(biāo)志性的詞3、上下文聯(lián)系，逐句閱讀，認(rèn)真思索，避難就易，初定答案、上下文聯(lián)系，逐句閱讀，認(rèn)真

4、思索，避難就易，初定答案在理解短文大意的情況下結(jié)合各選項(xiàng)的意義和用法，上下文的意義關(guān)系等先解決那些自己有把握的問(wèn)3A.doubtedB.bedC.wriedD.tired2、Parentsshould1totheirchildrenbutatthesametimetheyshouldlendaneartowhattheyhavetosay.Parentsmay2theirchildrenwhentheyareuntidybuttheys

5、houldalsounderstthattheirroomistheirownprivatespace1）A.replyB.attendC.attachD.talk2）A.hateB.scoldC.frightenD.stop3、Myraisedgardenbedwas1mostofspringsummersoitovergrewwithgrassweedis2now1）A.overgrownB.plantedC.protectedD.

6、igned2）A.jobB.homeC.messD.garden4、He(thebegar)spendseverydaygetting1bypeoplewhoaretryingnottomakeeyecontactwithhimsothattheydon’tfeelbadnotgivinghim2.1）A.ignedB.admiredC.changedD.punished2）A.rewardB.confidenceC.moneyD.re

7、spect技巧三：根據(jù)上下文的篇章內(nèi)容推技巧三：根據(jù)上下文的篇章內(nèi)容推理注意：最佳選項(xiàng)目應(yīng)該與文章主題緊密相口注意：最佳選項(xiàng)目應(yīng)該與文章主題緊密相口.1、WhenIfirstcametoAmericaInoticedthatapublicbuildinghadtwodifferentdostheyhaddistinctfunctions.Youhavetopushthedowiththewd“PUSH”togooutofthebuild

8、ingtopullthedowiththewd“PULL”to_1_____thebuilding.Thiswasnewtomebecauseweusethe____2__doinsouthKea.1）A.enterB.leaveC.openD.close2）A.mainB.sameC.frontD.back2、Parentsfeelthatitisdifficulttolivewithteenagers.Thenagainteenag

9、ershave1feelingsabouttheirparentssayingthatitisnoteasylivingwiththem.A.naturalB.strongC.guiltyD.similar3、HowlongcanhumanbeingsliveMostscientistswhostudyoldagethinkthatthehumanbodyis___1___tolivenolongerthan120years.Howev

10、er110yearsisprobablythelongestthatanyonecouldhopetolive—ifhesheis___2___healthylucky.1）A.designedB.edC.improvedD.discovered2）A.completelyB.generallyC.apparentlyD.extremely4、TheresearchconductedbySt.GegeUniversityshowstha