初中英語詞性變化歸納

1、1初中英語詞性變化歸納及練習(xí)初中英語詞性變化歸納及練習(xí)一、動(dòng)詞變名詞一、動(dòng)詞變名詞1.vment結(jié)尾結(jié)尾achieveachievement成就advertiseadvertisementadvertisingagree—(in)agreementargueargument爭吵commit奉獻(xiàn)—commitmentdevelopdevelopmentdisgree—disagreementexperiment實(shí)驗(yàn)，試驗(yàn)equip裝備eq

2、uipment裝備，器材govern統(tǒng)治—government政府managemanagement；經(jīng)營管理manger經(jīng)理treattreatment對(duì)待，治療adjust調(diào)整adjustable可調(diào)整的apartment公寓amusement娛樂compliment稱贊，恭維department局，部2Vtion結(jié)尾結(jié)尾attract吸引—attraction有吸引力的事或人conclude—conclusion結(jié)論compete—

3、competition競爭，比賽discuss—discussion討論educateeducationdecidedecisiondescribe—deion描寫，描繪express表達(dá)expression詞語；表達(dá)方式graduate畢業(yè)—graduationoperate操作，動(dòng)手術(shù)—operationganizeganizationinstruct—instruction指導(dǎo)，介紹invent—inventinventionin

4、vite—invitationinspireinspiration靈感，鼓舞人心的pollutepollution污染predictprediction預(yù)言pronouncepronunciationresolve決心，解決resolution決心permit允許permissionsuggest建議，暗示suggestionsolve解決solution解決方法3Vance結(jié)尾appear—appearance外貌，出現(xiàn)perfmpe

5、rfmance演出4Ving結(jié)尾bathe洗澡bathingend結(jié)束ending結(jié)尾，結(jié)局train訓(xùn)練trainingmeanmeaning意義saysaying諺語5V其他beg(乞討)—beggar乞丐behave行為，舉止behaviknow知道knowledge知識(shí)fly—flight飛行，航班heat加熱heat熱量hit撞擊hit轟動(dòng)一時(shí)的人或物，碰撞mix混合mixture混合物press按，壓—pressure壓力s

6、itseat座位succeedsuccesstour在旅游，在作巡回演出直接地點(diǎn)tourist游客breathebreath二、名詞變形容詞二、名詞變形容詞1名詞名詞yAnger生氣angryhungerhungryfog—foggy有霧的furfurry毛皮的guilt罪惡guilty內(nèi)疚的healthhealthyluckluckycloudcloudywind—windyrainrainysnowsnowysun—sunnytou

7、risttouristy游客多的chemistrychemistchemical化學(xué)化學(xué)家，藥劑師businessbusysalt鹽salty咸的shineshiny發(fā)亮的silk絲綢—silky絲綢般的sleepsleepy昏昏欲睡的taste口味，品味tasty甜的noisenoisy2.名詞ed或動(dòng)詞eddbalance–balanced平衡的spot斑點(diǎn)，地點(diǎn)spotted有斑點(diǎn)的talenttalented有天賦的ganize

8、d有組織的distusted厭惡的offended生氣的crowded擁擠的polluted被污染的pleased高興的3名詞fullessmeaning—meaningful有意義的care—carefulcareless小心的；粗心的helphelpfulhelplesshopehopelesshome—homeless無家可歸的colourcolourfulpain疼痛painful痛苦的useuselessuseful3terr

9、ibleterribly3.輔音字母y變ilyeasy—easilyheavy—heavilyhappyhappily4.特殊good—well好地true—truly六、六、名詞名詞形容詞形容詞—副詞副詞beauty美，美人—beautiful—beautifullycare—careful—carefullycare—careless—carelesslydifferencedifferentdifferentlyhappiness

10、—happy—happilyhunger—hungryhungrilyhealth—healthy—healthilyluck—lucky—luckilynoise—noisy—noisilypride—proud—proudly驕傲地sadness—sad—sadlysafety安全；安全的地方—safe—safelysilence—silentsilently默默地success—successful—successfullytru

11、th—true—trulyunluck—unlucky—unluckilywonder奇跡—wonderful—wonderfully七、既是形容詞又是副詞七、既是形容詞又是副詞earlygetupearly；anearlytrainlatebelatefclasscomelatefschooldeepdivedeepintotheseaaholedeeplargehighjumphigh；ahighmountainhardahardq

12、uestion；ahardstonewkhardstudyhardrainhardlongIttakestoolongIttakesalongtimefarjumpfarMyhomeisfarfromschoolstraightastraightlinegostraightalonghere中考英語詞性轉(zhuǎn)化中考英語詞性轉(zhuǎn)化300300題—提高篇講義提高篇講義I.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwdsint

13、heirproperfms1.Wouldyoumindmakingalittleless_____Theyarehavingameetingatthemoment.(noisy)2.TheSmithsliveonthe__________floofthehighrise.(nine)3.Allthegreat__________arerespected（尊敬）bythewld.(invent)4.Mypetisa______cat.Sh

14、eisverylovely.(male)5.I’lldomyhomewkme__________nexttime.(care)6.Whenyoustudyafeignlanguageit’simptanttomakeagood_________.(begin)7.Everyoneknowssuchkindofbooksis___________tochildren.Theyshouldn’tbesoldatanybookste.(har

15、m)8.Inthepastpunishment（懲罰）wasdecidedbytheuniversity.Thestudenthadno___________buttoacceptit.(choose)9.Ourteachertoldusthe___________styIhadeverheardatyesterday’sclassmeeting.(sad)10.The__________Lessonisverydifficultbut

16、veryimptant.Youmustlearnitbyheart.(twelve)11.Theylookedvery_____intheidea.(interest)12.Aftertheygotonthebustheyfoundtwo_______.(sit)13.Help__________tothefisheveryone.(you)14.Whatwehavehadisjustpartofthetruth.Weshouldtry

17、toget__________infmationaboutit.(far)15.Heseemedvery_________.HegotaDintheEnglishtest.(happy)17.Befeyoustartthiswkyoushouldtrytorealizeits_________.(imptant)18.March8is_________Day.(woman)19.Thisbookbelongstoyou.Whereis_