初中英語專題練習(xí)——短文填空

1、1中考英語專題練習(xí)中考英語專題練習(xí)——短文填空短文填空解題技巧：解題技巧：1.第一遍通讀全文，對文章有一個整體認(rèn)識，了解故事的時間、地點、人物等之間的關(guān)系，為下一步填空打下堅實的基礎(chǔ)，切忌看一空填一空。2.第二遍逐句閱讀并填空，根據(jù)句子的語法以及上下文的整體邏輯關(guān)系用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~填入空白，特別是有時根據(jù)意思可能有多種用法時，應(yīng)填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~并符合英美人的習(xí)慣表達(dá)，不要受漢語的影響。例如：“我看一看你的信”，關(guān)于“看”的就有六個，這就需要進(jìn)行

2、篩選，只能用read，不能用watchseelookhavealookatlookat等。3.第三遍復(fù)查答案。將填空的短文再完整地閱讀一次，以檢查全文是否通順，所填答案是否最為合理，形式是否正確等等。Passage1TangLingoftensmokedcigarettes(香煙)inhisschool’swashingroom.Hestartedsmoking_1theageof14.OnedayhelearntthattheNBAs

3、tarYaoMinganambassad(大使)totheChineseAssociationonTobaccoControl(中國控?zé)焻f(xié)會)askedpeoplenottosmoke.YaoMingwasTang’sfavitestar2hiswdsmeantalottohim.Hedecidedto3upsmoking.AccdingtotheChineseAssociationonTobaccoControlabout350mil

4、lionChinesesmoke.Among450millionareteenagers.SunJiangpingofBeijingUniversitysaid“Teenagerscangetcigarettes5especiallywhentheirparentssmokeshops6cigarettestothem.It’sveryimptant7parentstohelptheirchildrenstopsmoking.”A15y

5、earoldboynamedLiKunfromBeijingsaidhis8didn’tsmoke.Becausetheythoughtsmokingcouldmakepeoplefeelbadlyilltheyonlyallowedhimtoplaywithfriendswithoutsmoking.LivinginsuchagoodfamilyhelpedLisay9tocigarettes.Someofhissmokingclas

6、smatesoncetoldLithatsmokingmadeboyslook10butLidisagreed.Hesaid“Smokingisunhealthyit’snotcoolatall.Pleasestopsmokingnow!”1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________10._______

7、_Passage2AboutthreeyearsoldIfeltverylonely.Ididn’tlikemyclassmatesmyparentsanyoneelse.Myclassmatesdidn’twanttotalk__1__memyparentswerealwayssayingthatotherkidswerebetterthanme.IthoughtIwasthe__2__unluckypersoninthewld.On

8、edayIhadabigfightwithoneofmyclassmates.Iwassoangry_3_Ihithimintheface.Justatthatmomentaboystoodup___4__thefight.Hewasthemonitofourclass.Afterthatheoftenhelpedmewebecamegood___5___.WheneverIgotangrysadhewouldhelp___6___to

9、cooldown.Mylifebegantochangebecauseoftheboymybestfriend.Wespentalotofinterestingdaystogether.As___7___goesbyIhavebecomehappierwithpeoplethings.it___8____thatpeoplearoundmehavechangedtoo.Myparentsdon’tshoutatme___9____mem

10、yclassmatesbecomefriendlytome.ButnowIcan’tseemybestfriendbecauseheisseriously___10___isstayinginhospital.HowImissthedayswhenweweretogether!Ihopehewillbeallrightcomebacktoschoolsoon.1.________2.________3.________4._______

11、_5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________3Passage5Maybeyouaremeinterestedinsptsthaninhisty.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.In1anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheshewantsto.Ifyoucanuseyourtime

12、wellyoumayimproveyourstudy2muchwk.Here’show:Planyourtimecarefully.Whenyouplanyourweektimeyoushouldmakea3ofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Firstwritedownthetimefeatingsleepingdressingetc.Thendecideonagoodtimefstudying.Ofcoursestudy

13、ingshouldn’ttakeallofyourtime.Don’tfgettoleaveyourselfenough4fhobbies.Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouse5agoodstudyplace.Keepthisspacewhichmaybeadesk6justacnerofyourroom.Nogamesradiotelevision!Whenyousitdowntowkthi

14、nkonlyaboutthesubject!Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.Listen7towhattheteachersays.Carefullisteninginclassmeanslesswklater.Youalsoneedtotakenotesinclassbecauseitcan__8__iteasierfyoutolearnwell.Thereareonlyafewwaysmentionedhe

15、reto9youwithyourstudying.Ibelieveyoufind10otherwaysbesidesthese.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________Passage6Eatinginwestern(西方的)restaurantsisalittlediffere

16、ntfromeatinginChineseonesItis__1_tounderstthedifferencestoactpolitelyAstheysaywheninRome(羅馬)，doastheRomansdo.Whenyoufirstarriveattherestaurant，youshouldwaitfthewaiter(服務(wù)員)to2__youtoatableSometimesitisallrightto3atablefyo

17、urself，butyoushouldask_4.Inawesternrestaurant，eachpersonusuallyasksftheir5fooddisheseats6theyaskfWesternpeopledontputallofthefoodinthedleofthetabletoshare(分享)Oneofthe7differencesbetweenChineserestaurantswesternonesisthat

18、mostChineserestaurantsarenoisy，butmostwesternrestaurantsare8peopletherespeakinalowvoiceDontshouttothewaiters，9peoplemaythinkthatyouarerude(粗魯?shù)?.Ifyouneedhelp，youshould10toaskwithyoureyesinsteadofyourvoiceIt’sbetternottop

19、utupyourh，either1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________Passage7DearKimikoIcan’twaituntilyougethere!Iammeetingyouattheairpt11:00onFriday.Fromtherewearegoingrig

20、hthomesoyoucanmeetmy2.Afteryourest3afewminutesweareallgoingtodinnerataJapaneserestaurant.Wewantyouto4comftableonyourfirstdayinNewYk.5dinnerwe’llprobablygotoamovie.Saturdaywecansleeplateifyouwantto.Intheafternoonwecantake