人教版初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法和知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)以及練習(xí)題8

1、初中初中語(yǔ)法：法：1(see、hear、notice、find、feel、listento、lookat(感官動(dòng)詞)doeg:Ilikewatchingmonkeysjump2（比較級(jí)比較級(jí)）表示越來(lái)越怎么樣3apieceofcake=easy小菜一碟（容易）4agreewithsb贊成某人5allkindsof各種各樣akindof一樣6alloverthewld=thewholewld整個(gè)世界7alongwith同……一道，伴隨……

2、eg:Iwillgoalongwithyou我將和你一起去thestudentsplantedtreesalongwiththeirteachers學(xué)生同老師們一起種樹(shù)8Assoonas一怎么樣就怎么樣9asyoucansee你是知道的10askf……求助向…要…（直接接想要的東西）eg:askyoufmybook11asksbfsth向某人什么12asksbtodosth詢問(wèn)某人某事asksbnottodo叫某人不要做某事13atth

3、eageof在……歲時(shí)eg：IamsixteenIamattheageofsixteen14atthebeginningof…………的起初；……的開(kāi)始15attheendof地點(diǎn)時(shí)間最后；盡頭；末尾eg:Attheendoftheday16atthistimeofyear在每年的這個(gè)時(shí)候17befeelconfidentofsththatclause從句感覺(jué)對(duì)什么有信心，自信eg:IamfeelconfidentofmyspokenEn

4、glishIfeelthatIcanpassthetest18bedoing表：1現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)2將來(lái)時(shí)19beableto(v原)=can(v原）能夠……eg:SheisabletosingShecansing20beabletodosth能夠干什么eg:sheisabletosing21beafraidtodo(ofsth恐懼，害怕……eg:ImafraedtogooutatnightImafraidofdog22beallowedto

5、do被允許做什么eg:ImallowedtowatchTV我被允許看電視IshouldbeallowedtowatchTV我應(yīng)該被允許看電視23beangrywithsb生某人的氣eg:Dontbeangrywithme24beangrywith(at)sbfdoingsth為什么而生某人的氣25beas…原級(jí)…as和什么一樣eg:Sheisastallasme她和我一樣高26beashamedto27beawayfrom遠(yuǎn)離28bea

6、wayfrom從……離開(kāi)29bebadf對(duì)什么有害eg:Readingbooksinthesunisbadfyoureyes在太陽(yáng)下看書(shū)對(duì)你的眼睛不好30bebn出生于31bebusydoingsth忙于做什么事bebusywithsth忙于……32becareful當(dāng)心；小心33bedifferentfrom……和什么不一樣34befamousf以……著名35befriendlytosb對(duì)某人友好36befrom=comefrom來(lái)自

7、eg：HeisfromBejingHecomesfromBejingIshefromBejingDoeshecomefromBejing37befullof裝滿……的befilledwith充滿eg:theglassisfullofwatertheglassisfilledwithwater38begladtodo從句39begoingtov(原）將來(lái)時(shí)40begoodat(doing)=dowellin在某方面善長(zhǎng)善于……41bego

8、odf對(duì)什么有好處eg:ReadingaloudisgoodfyourEnglish42behappytodo很高興做某事43behelpfultosb對(duì)某人有好處eg:Readingaloudishelpfultoyou大聲朗讀對(duì)你有好處Exercisingishelpfultoyourbady鍛煉對(duì)你的身體有好處44beingoodhealth身體健康45beintrouble處于困難中eg:SheisintroubleTheyar

9、eintronble46beinterestedin對(duì)某方面感興趣93decidetodosth決定做某事94doasurveyof做某方面的調(diào)查95dobetterin在……方面做得更好96dowrong做錯(cuò)97Dontfgettodosth不要忘了做某事98Dontminddoing從句名詞不要介意……99each名（單）每一個(gè)…eg:Eachstudenthasmanybooks每一個(gè)學(xué)生都有一些書(shū)100endupdoing101

10、enjoydoing喜歡102escapefrom從……逃跑eg:Theprisonershaveescapedfromtheprison犯人從監(jiān)獄里逃跑出來(lái)103expecttodosth期待做某事104falldown摔下來(lái)falloff從哪摔下來(lái)105fallinlovewithsbsth愛(ài)上什么106farfrom離某地遠(yuǎn)eg:Theschoolisfarfrommyhome107finditadjtodo發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事怎么樣108

11、findsbsthadj發(fā)現(xiàn)什么怎么樣eg:Ifindthebookinteresting109finish完成doing（名詞）110fittosb=befitfsb適合某人111fgettodo沒(méi)有做而忘了fgetdoing做了而又忘了eg:DontfgettogohomeIfgetclosingdo112from…to…從某某到某某eg:Frommefher113gethavesthdown做完，被（別人）做…eg:Ihavemy

12、haircut我理了發(fā)(頭發(fā)被剪了）Tomgothisbadtoothpulledout湯母把他的壞牙拔掉了（被牙醫(yī)拔掉了）114getaparttimejob=findaparttimejob115getalongwellwithsb=getonwellwithsb與某人相處得好116getalongwithsb=getonwithsb與某人相處117getreadyf=bereadyf為什么而準(zhǔn)備eg:IgetreadyfmathI

13、amreadyfmath118getsbintotrouble給某人麻119getsbtodosth120get…from…從某處得到某物121giveatalk做報(bào)告eg:Heisgiveatall122givesthtosbgivesbsth給某人某物123gofish釣魚(yú)goswimming游泳124goontodo去做下一件事goondoing繼續(xù)做這件事125gooutawayfromgooutof126gotoschool上

14、學(xué)（用于專業(yè)的）gototheschool去學(xué)校（不一定是上學(xué)）127goodwayto好方法128hatetodo討厭沒(méi)做過(guò)的事hatedoing討厭做過(guò)的事129haveapartyfsb舉辦誰(shuí)的晚會(huì)130haveatalk聽(tīng)報(bào)告談一談131havebeendoing現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)eg:YouhavebeentalkingYouhavebeensleepingsince132havebeento…(地方）……去過(guò)某過(guò)地方havego

15、neto…（地方）去了某地還沒(méi)回來(lái)133havefundoing玩得高興134havesthtodo有什么事要做eg:Ihavealotofhomewktodo我有很多家庭作業(yè)要做Ihavenothingtodo我沒(méi)什么事情做135havetodosth必須做某事136havetrouble(problem)(in)doingsth做什么事情有麻煩137have…timedoing138have…(時(shí)間)…off放……假eg:Ihave

16、monthoff我請(qǐng)一個(gè)月得假139hearsbdodoing聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人做某事正在做某事140helpalot很大用處141helpsbwithsthonessth幫助某人某事（某方面）helpsb(to)dosth幫助某人做某事142hopetodosth希望做某事143Howabout(doing)=Whatabout(doing)144howdoyoulike=whatdoyouthinkof你對(duì)什么的看法145if:是否＝weth

17、ereg:Idontknowif(wether)Ishouldgototheparty我不知道我是否應(yīng)該去參加晚會(huì)Hedontknowif(wether)wewillarriveontimetomrowmning他不知道我們明天早上是否能準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)146if:如果，假如（全部接一般時(shí)態(tài)）＋條件語(yǔ)態(tài)從句eg:IllgotoLuZhouifitdoestrain假如明天不下雨，我就去瀘州Iftheychangetheplantheywilll