現(xiàn)代大學(xué)英語精讀1unit3課后練習(xí)答案

1、Unit3Preview1.Listentotherecdingofthetextchoosethestatementthatbestreflectsyourundersting.1.C2.A3.C4.D5.CVocabulary1.Becomefamiliarwiththerulesofwdfmation.1.Givethepartsofspeechofthefollowingwdsstudyhowtheyarefmed.1.“un“

2、hereisanadjectiveprefixwhichmeans“not”.2.“able”isanadjectivesuffixwhichmeanssomethingthatcanbedoneaqualitysomethingsomeonehas（可以的或必須的；有某種特性或傾向的）3“fe”isaprefixwhichmeans‘‘befe’‘‘’infrontof’（指時(shí)間、職位、位置在前面）4.Suffix“en”turnss

3、omeadjectivesnounsintoverbs.5.Prefix“re“means“again”.6.Thesecompoundnounsarefmedbyobjectsv–er.7.Thesecompoundadjectivesarefmedbyadjn–ed.2.Decidewhichofthefollowingwdscanbeusedbothasverbsnouns.Allthesewdscanbeusedbothasno

4、unsverbswithonlythefollowingexceptionswhichareusuallyusedasverbs:TendReplace(crespondingnoun:replacement)Die(Whenusedasanounitisadifferentwd.)Condemn(crespondingnoun:condemnation)Occur(crespondingnoun:occurrence)Complain

5、(crespondingnoun:complaint)Protect(crespondingnoun:protection)3Translatethefollowingexpressions1心中不高興的納稅人2.一個(gè)不平等條約3.不為人知的搗亂分子4.不幸的結(jié)果5.未曾預(yù)料到（出其不意）的訪問6.可以預(yù)見的未來7.一個(gè)令人難忘的人物8.變化莫測的天氣9.非飲用水10.在可以付得起的價(jià)位上11.難以描述的痛苦折磨12.由于可以理解的原因

6、13.拓寬街道14.加深湖泊15.縮短文章16.重組政府17.重游故鄉(xiāng)18.更換舊機(jī)器4.CompletethesentencesbytranslatingtheChineseinthebrackets.1.祝英臺雖然不愿意嫁給馬家小少爺，但她不能不服從她父親。她的心都碎了。ZhuYingtaihadto(wasfcedto)obeyherfathermarrytheyoungmasteroftherichMafamilyalthoug

7、hshewasextremelyunwilling.Shewasheartbroken.2.那個(gè)人從來沒見過這么大的一張鈔票。他說：“這東西看著好，摸著也好，的確就是好。”Themanhadneverseensuchalargenote.Hesaid“Itlooksgoodfeelsgooditisgood.”3.樹葉都變黃，變紅，變紫了?？雌饋碚媸侨缣焯靡粯用?。Leaveshadturnedgotgonebecomeyellowred

8、purpleItreallylookedheavenlybeautiful(beautifullikeheaven).4.隨著年紀(jì)越來越老，她開始容易感到疲憊。Asshegrewoldershebegantofeeltiredeasily.5.他的話聽起來很有說服力，但好聽的理由并不等于好的理由，兩者之間存在很大差別。Whathesaidsoundedveryconvincingbutreasonsthatsoundgooddonota

9、lwaysmeangoodsoundreasons.Thereisabigdifferencebetweenthetwo.6.他愛說話，他永遠(yuǎn)無法保持沉默，而他說的往往被證明是錯(cuò)的。Helikestotalk.Hecanneverkeepquietwhathesaysoftenproves(turnsouttobe)increct.7.他在戰(zhàn)斗中受了傷，流了很多血，變得十分虛弱，他的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)強(qiáng)迫他留在醫(yī)院到傷口痊愈為止。Hegotwound

10、edinbattlelostalotofbloodbecameveryweak.Hisleadersderedhimtostayinthehospitaluntilhewascompletelyrecovered(healed).8他以為可以從我們手中滑過去；他們錯(cuò)了，他們休想干了壞事就溜走。Theythoughttheycouldslipthroughourfingers.Theywerewrong.Theycouldn’tgetaw

11、aywithwhattheyhaddone.9.長征的時(shí)候，紅軍需要越過大渡河，穿越草地，翻過雪山。DuringtheLongMarchtheRedArmyhadtogetacrosstheDaduRiverthroughthegrassloverthesowncoveredmountains.10.你在哪里生活習(xí)慣了嗎你和同學(xué)相處的如何？我們給你寄的錢夠你湊合著用嗎？AreyouusedtothelifethereHowdoyouge

12、talongwithyourclassmatesCanyougetbywiththemoneywesendyou(Isthemoneywesendyouenoughfyou)6Translatethefollowingsentencespayingattentiontothewdsinboldtypewhichmayhavedifferentmeaningsindifferentcontexts.1我的傷口包扎完不久燒就退了，但太陽穴處