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1、《月光族》Nowadaysmemepeopleespeciallytheyoungarejoininginthearmyof“themoonlightclan”.Thesepeopleexhausttheirearningseverymonthwithoutanysavings.Manypeoplethinkthisisafashionablelifestylewhileotherpeopleobjecttothiskindofcons
2、umptionstyle.Thosewhosuppt“themoonlightclan”thinkthat“themoonlightclan”knowshowtoenjoylifehaveahigherlifequality.Howeverotherpeoplecriticize“themoonlightclan”.Theysaythattheconsumptionhabitof“themoonlightclan”isunhealthy
3、sometimeswasteful.Inadditionnosavingswillplace“themoonlightclan”inadifficultpositionincaseofunexpectedexpenses.WeighingthesetwoargumentsIpreferthelatterone.Inmyeyesthough“themoonlightclan”mayacquiretemparysatisfactionfro
4、mtheirconsumptioninthelongtermitisunfavabletotheirfamilycareer.Justasaproverbsaysoneshouldalwayspreparefarainyday.《自主創(chuàng)業(yè)》Nowadaystherearemanycollegestudentswhochoosetostarttheirownundertakingsinsteadoffindingajobaftergrad
5、uation.Thegovernmentencouragesthispracticeprovidesmanypreferentialpoliciesfacilitationmeasuresfcollegestudents.Thisphenomenonhasarousedgreatconcernfromthewholesociety.Howeverwhydosomanycollegestudentstakethewayofstarting
6、theirownundertakingsFirstlycollegestudentsarefacingsevereemploymentsituations.Manycollegegraduatescouldn’tfindidealjobswhichfcesthemtosetuptheirownbusinesses.Meoversomeambitiouscollegestudentsarenotsatisfiedwithbeingempl
7、oyedbyothers.Theywanttodevelopprovetheirtalentsbyrunningtheirownbusinesses.Besidesthegovernment’sencouragementthemedia’sreptsoncollegestudentsventurestarshavestimulatedmecollegestudents’enthusiasmtotakethisway.Asfmeitisa
8、goodchoicefcollegestudentstostarttheirownundertakings.Howeveritisaverydifficultcausewhichneedsfirmdeterminationclearmindabilitytoendurehardshipafeasibleproject.Therefethinkitovermakefullpreparationbefeyoudecidetostartyou
9、rownbusiness。3.〈大學生心理〉Directions:Fthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicPsychologicalProblemsamongCollegeStudents.Youshouldwriteatleast150wds,baseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelow:1.目前很多大學生存在著較嚴
10、重的心理問題2.造成這些心理問題的原因3.應(yīng)該采取什么措施來解決這些問題value.Therefecollegegraduateswkingasvillageofficialsisawinwinchoicemegraduatesshouldbeencouragedtowkinthecountryside.〈啃老族〉(OntheOverdependenceofChina’sCollegeStudentsonTheirParents)Int
11、heUnitedStatesstudentsgenerallyseekanindependentlifeat18.Theytakeonparttimejobsliveawayfromtheirparentsfinancetheirowneducationpartiallyifnotcompletely.Upongraduationtheyfindajoblaunchtheirownbusinessbyfilingfloansfromth
12、ebank.Theyliveinrentedapartmentsevenaftermarriagebuyahouseonlywhentheycanaffdit.ThisisatypicalpatternhowtheAmericanyoungergenerationgrowsup.BycontrastmostcollegestudentsinpresentdayChinaasthesolechildrenoftheirfamiliesta
13、kefgrantedtheirexcessivedependenceupontheirparents.Theyholdtheirparentsresponsibleffurnishingthemwithallthetuitionslivingexpenses.Theyseldomwkparttimetoalleviatetheirparentsoftheirburdens.Theyhaveexpensivedinnersbirthday
14、celebrationswiththeirparents’hardearnedmoneythroughmonthsofhardwk.Inrecentyearsunderthepretextofemploymentdifficultysomestudentsreturnhometolivewiththeirparentsaftergraduation.Whiletheirparentsarebusyatwktheyidleawaythei
15、rtimedayafterdayleastconcernedwithfindingajobtohavetheirownsourceofincome.Wsestilltheyexhausteverypennyoftheirparentsevengrparentstobuyanapartmentftheirownenjoyment.Indoingsotheyevenplungetheirparentsintoseriousdebts.Thi
16、sgroupofstudentshavecometoacquireaninfamousname—“theElderlyDevouringCommunity”.Ameunderstablephrasemightbe“parasites”.Thiscommunityhascomeintoexistenceasaresultoflongtimeoverindulgenceonthepartofparentstheindolenceselfis
17、hnessonthepartofstudentsthemselves.ComparedwiththeirAmericancounterpartsChinesestudentsshouldfeelashamedofthemselvestakeimmediateactionstoterminatetheirelderlydevouringbehavibecomeindependentselfreliant.【參考譯文】啃老族現(xiàn)象在美國,學生
18、一旦年滿18,普遍都要去尋找自己獨立的人生。他們從事兼職工作,搬出家庭,與父母分開居??;即使不是全部,也會部分地支付他們接受教育的費用。畢業(yè)之際,他們會找份工作,或向銀行貸款來自己進行創(chuàng)業(yè);即使是結(jié)婚成家之后,也仍住在租來的公寓里;只有當他們具備了足夠的支付能力之后,才會去購房。這就是美國年輕一代典型的成長模式。與此相反,當下中國的大多數(shù)大學生,作為其家庭中的獨生子女,將他們對父母的過度依賴視為理所當然。他們認為,父母親有責任來為他們提
19、供大學學習期間所有的學費及生活費。他們很少去做兼職的工作以減輕父母的負擔。他們拿著父母工作數(shù)月才能賺得的來之不易的錢,出入昂貴的飯館,舉辦生日慶祝晚會。近年來,打著就業(yè)難的借口,有些大學生畢業(yè)之后回到家中,與父母住在一起。在其父母忙于工作的同時,他們卻日復一日地虛耗著光陰,絲毫沒有出去找工作、擁有其獨立經(jīng)濟來源的心思。更為糟糕的是,他們會耗竭父母、甚至爺爺奶奶的每一個銅板,就是為著去購房供自己享受。在這么做的過程中,他們甚至令其父母債臺
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