2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、鎮(zhèn)江市2018屆期末測試高三英語試卷第I卷(選擇題卷(選擇題共8585分)分)第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分20分)做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題紙上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一

2、小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.WhomightJennybeA.Theman’ssecretary.B.Thewoman’snurse.C.Thewoman’sgrdaughter.2.WhattypeofmusicarethespeakersprobablylisteningtoA.Hardrockmusic.B.Louddancemusic.C.Classicalpianomusic.3.WherearethespeakersA.In

3、theUnitedStates.B.InGermany.C.InSpain.4.WhatdoesthewomanwanttodofirstA.Getsomemoney.B.Mailaletter.C.Gohome.5.HowisthewomanlearningaboutcomputersA.Fromatextbook.B.Byusingacomputer.C.Bylisteningtolectures.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿

4、分15分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的做答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話,回答第6至7題。6.Whycan’tthewomanreadA.Shecaughtacold.B.Themanismakingnoises.C.Sheistiredfromwak

5、ingupearly.7.WholockedthemanoutA.Acat.B.Thewoman.C.Theman’spetdog.聽下面一段對話,回答第8至9題。8.WhatdoestheboyrefusetohaveatfirstA.Thefruit.B.Somemilk.C.Theswich.9.HowdoesthewomangettheboytoeatA.Bytrickinghim.B.Bygivinghimcy.C.Bylet

6、tinghimwatchTV.聽下面一段對話,回答第10至12題。10.WheredidthemanlastwkA.AtDonutDelight.B.AtAl’sGarage.C.AtHillDale.11.Whatdoesthewoman’scompanydealwithA.Salespeopletraining.B.Furniture.C.Food.12.WhattypeofmeetingarethespeakershavingA.

7、Ajobinterview.B.Asalesmeeting.C.Atrainingsession.注意:本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第II卷(非選擇題)兩部分。兩部分答案都做在答題紙上??偡譃?20分??荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘。A.whenB.whereC.whatD.that27.—Thisisthethirdtimehe________fhisvoluntarywkftheRedCross.—Nowonderheissoexcited!A.

8、haspraisedB.hadbeenpraisedC.hasbeenpraisedD.hadpraised28.WhattowearinwinterThelookofqueensprincessesaroundthewldmaygiveyousome________whichareelegantalsoattainable.A.interpretationsB.inspirationsC.innovationsD.invitation

9、s29.AreptfindsmillionsofchildrenstillaremissingoutonthebenefitsofferedbytheIntercallsontheseinequalities________.A.tobeaddressedB.addressingC.beingaddressedD.toaddress30.Scienceinvolvesimaginationcreativethinkingsoastoes

10、tablishscientifictheies.________Einsteinisoneofthemostoutstingscientists.A.InthiscaseB.BythismeansC.WiththismethodD.Inthisregard31.WeseeJesusinthechildrenofunemployedparents________struggletooffertheirchildrenasecurepeac

11、efulfuture.A.whoseB.whomC.thatD.who32.Mancannotdiscovernewoceans________hehasthecouragetolosesightoftheshe.A.ifB.unlessC.whenD.since33.—She’sfailedhertestagain.—________!Let’sgogiveherah.A.WhatareliefB.ShedeservesitC.Wha

12、tashameD.Shesaidit34.Tobe________theyhavetothinkaboutthefuturedealwiththeproblemsinvolvingwastewater.A.sustainableB.authenticC.criticalD.innocent35.—Ifhedoesyouafavyoushoulddohimafav.—Sure.________.A.Twoheadsarebettertha

13、noneB.Shtaccountsmakelongfriends.C.ManyhsmakelightwkD.Onegoodturndeservesanother.第二節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ALetterfromEarthDearHomoSapiensAsyoumarkoffanother“EarthDay”i

14、nyourcalendars36thatfatleast24hoursIremainedinyourthoughtsIwantedtoremindyouthatIamsick.I’mfrightenedthat37Ican’tsoonreceivetheappropriatemedicinecareIneedmyillnesswillbecometerminal38allcures.SoIamaskingfyourhelp!Geolog

15、ists(地質(zhì)學(xué)家)39thatIhavebeenin40f4.5billionyears.CurrentestimatesshowthatIhavegivenahometoapproximately8.7milliondifferent41.Currentlyover7.4billionofmyinhabitants(居民)areonespecies42youHomoSapienstobemeprecise.Inmillenniago

16、nebywelivedin43withoneanother.Yourancestswouldtakeonlywhattheyneededfrommeinreturnnurtureprotectmyfragileenvironment.LikeaproudparentIhavewatchedinwonderasyou44inabilitiesintellect.Youhavetravelledtoouterspacedevelopedme

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