幾種盆栽觀賞植物對室內(nèi)空氣凈化能力的研究.pdf

1、南京林業(yè)大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文幾種盆栽觀賞植物對室內(nèi)空氣凈化能力的研究姓名：黃愛葵申請學(xué)位級別：碩士專業(yè)：園林植物與觀賞園藝指導(dǎo)教師：湯庚國20050601AbstractWiththedevelopmentofsocietyandimprovingofpeople’SlifcpeopleconcerntheirlifequalitymoreandmoreMeanwhile，advancesinconstructiontechnologyha

2、vecausedamuchgreaterusingofsyntheticbuildingmaterialsBesidesChemicalproductioniSusedininsulatedmaterials，indoordecorativematerials，dope，andallkindsofpaintsonfurniture，wallsandfloorsThesedecorativematerialscanreleasemoret

3、han300kindsofdifferentvolatileorganiccompounds(VOCs)Whentheyenterintoourhouses，somepoisonousVOCswillcausevariousdiseaseswhichbringhugephysicalandpsychiclosstousersHavingstruggledwiththepollutionsof“Lampblack’’and‘‘Photoc

4、hemistryfog”humanbeingisenteringthe3rdperiodofpollutions—一indoorpollutionConformancewithpeople’Srequestsofhealth，greenandeco—lifestyle，plantsapplicationhavebeenreceivedmoreandmoreconcernInpresentpaper，severalindoorplants

5、Sansevieriatrifasciata‘Laurentii’，Syngoniumpodop的ilum‘GoldAllusion’。Seindapsusaure口$。Chlorophy’turncomosMln，Chlorophy訊meomo$1lM‘Vittatum’weremeasuredandevaluatedwiththeirabilityofremovalofbenzeneandformaldehyde，throughbe

6、ingputtingintoasealedchamberwithcontaminatedairThroughcomparisonandstudiesofthephysiologicalhardnessandcellultrastructureoftheleavesofdetectedplantsgrowingincontaminatedairfordifferentperiodsoftime，wefoundsomeplantswithh

7、ighabilityofabsorbingbenzeneandformaldehydeseparately，andwithhighresistancetothesepoisonousairaswellMoreover，westudiedtheapplicationsofpottedplantsinhousesdecorationandgreeningSomeresultshadbeengainedasthefollowing：1Syng

8、oniumpodophyHum‘GoldAllusion’isthebestoneoftheselectedplantsinourresearch，whichiswithhighabilityofabsorbingbenzeneandformaldehydeNextonesareSeindapsusnureu$andSansevieriatrlfusclata‘Laurentii’，Chlorop卻tumCOivnOSUYaisthew

9、orst2Thechangesofchlorophyllcontents，theactivityofperoxides，MDAcontentsinleavesoftheseordinarypottedornamentalplantspollutedbybenzenearemeasuredwithspectrophotometryTheresultsshowedthatchlorophyllcontentsinleavesofplants

10、decrease。theactivityofperoxidesandMDAincreaseremarkablyThebiggestchangeisCMorophyturncolnosxra，thesecondisSansevieriatrifasciata‘Laurentii’，andthethirdisScindapsusaureusthesmallestisSyngonlumpodophyllum‘GoldAllusion’3The