感恩對(duì)助人行為的影響.pdf

1、河南大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文感恩對(duì)助人行為的影響姓名：王定升申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別：碩士專業(yè)：基礎(chǔ)心理學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師：杜建政20080501AbstractGratitudeisthepositiveemotiononefeelswhenanotherpersonhasintentionallygiVen，orattemptedtogiVe，onesomethingofValueARerareViewofrelatedliterature，thispaper

2、proposes，basedontheMoralA何’ectTheo拶andtheBroadenand—bu訂dTheo吼thatgrathdeisdi行erent仔ombothreciprocitynomsandcommonpositiVeemotionsinthatitcanpromotehelpingbehaViorTakingcollegestudentsaspanicipants，thepaperdesigned鉚oexper

3、imentsExperiment1adopteda2x2bet、veensubjectdesign，handlingthefactorofalt九】ismascovariatetopreVentitfrominfluencingtheresult，andfinallymadeadistinctioninthee丘’ects0nhelpinga11drehelpingbehaViorSbe似een似oemotionstates(伊at№d

4、eandindebtedness)andtwoobjectsofhelping(helperands仃anger)Experiment2usedaone—factordesigll，takingemotionstateasindependentVariable，Whichi11cludest、)l，olevels，伊atitudeandcommonpositiVeemotion，andhandlingthefactorofaltn】is

5、mascovariate，helpingbehaiVorandactiVehelpingbehaViorasdependentVariable，thusdi疏rentiatedfunherbetweentheea’ectsof伊atitude鋤dcommonemotionsonhelpingbehaviorTheresultoftheseexperimentsproVesourhypothesis，ie，鏟atitudeisdifrer

6、ent仔omreciprocit)，no腫sbasedindebtednessandcommonpositiVeemotionsThearticledeepensourunderstandingofthe如nctionof伊atitudeanddiscussesthat鏟atitudec鋤helpcultiVatingprosocialbehaViorsandpromotingsocialhannonyKeywords：gratitud