張載生態(tài)思想研究.pdf

1、獨創(chuàng)性聲明本人聲明所呈交的論文是我個人在導(dǎo)師指導(dǎo)下進行的研究工作及取得的研究成果。盡我所知，除了文中特別加以標注和致謝的地方外，論文中不包括含其他人已經(jīng)發(fā)表或撰寫過的研究成果，也不包括為獲得北京林業(yè)大學(xué)或其它教育機構(gòu)的學(xué)位或證書而使用過的材料。與我一同工作的同志對本研究所做的任何貢獻均已在論文中作了明確的說明并表示了謝意。簽名：日期：關(guān)于論文使用授權(quán)的說明本人完傘了解北京林業(yè)大學(xué)有關(guān)保留、使用學(xué)位論文的規(guī)定，即：學(xué)校有權(quán)保留送交論文的復(fù)

2、印件，允許論文被查閱和借閱；學(xué)校可以公布論文的全部或部分內(nèi)容，可以采用影印、縮印或其它復(fù)制手段保存論文。(保密的論文在解密后應(yīng)遵守此規(guī)定)虢畢翩虢簪日期：叫矽AbstractStudyonEcologicalThoughtinthePhilosophyofZhangZaiMasterCandidate：WuPing(PhilosophyofScienceandTechnology)DirectedbyProfessorYanGengAb

3、stractHumanbeings’lifelevelsarelargelyclimbedupwardwithenteringintotheCentury21ofman’shistoryFollowingthingisecologicalcrisesInthecourseofquestingforthemodemcivilization，weforgottocarefortheearthAsaresultofthis，Ⅵ‘earehug

4、elyrevengedbythenatureThesethingssuggestseeminglywethoughtabouttherelationbetweenthenatureandthemanWiththebackgroundofcircumstances，theecologicalthinkingofresearchingontherelationsbetweenthenatureandthemaniscomeonthestag

5、eThesystemspecialfieldofstudyonecologicalthoughtcomingfromtheWestistheearliestItincludesbeautifulscenesoffieldsandgardens，theevolutionoflifeandthepanorama(wholelife)ofecologySOonTheancientcultureofChinaislong，remoteandri

6、chTheancientpeopleofChinahaveacustomofworshipingthenatureandtheancestorsThethinkingofrespectingandfearingthenatureislikeatreewhichhasgrowndeeplyintotheheartofthepeopleofChinaTheancientthinkingofChinahasabrightcharacteris

7、ticwhichisharmonyunityofmanandnatureconsistentlyForexample，theancientpeopleofChinathoughtthemanissonoftheHeavenTherefore，weoughttoenshrineandWorshiptheearthandtheheavennaturallyNeo—ConfucianismcontainedthethoughtofBuddhi

8、standTaoistOneofthemostfamousancientChinesephilosophers，ZhuXi，hisphilosophyisthehighestpeakoftheNeo—ConfucianismZhangZaiofNorthernSongDynastycreatedoriginal“gas—monism”ideaoftheGuanSchoolinNeoConfucianismHisideainsistecl