蘇聯(lián)對波羅的海三國的外交政策研究(1917--1945).pdf

1、獨創(chuàng)性聲明本人聲明所呈交的學(xué)位論文是本人在導(dǎo)師指導(dǎo)下進(jìn)行的研究工作及取得的研究成果。據(jù)我所知，除了文中特別加以標(biāo)注和致謝的地方外，論文中不包含其他人已經(jīng)發(fā)表或撰寫過的研究成果，也不包含為獲得或其他教育機(jī)構(gòu)的學(xué)位或證書而使用過的材料。與我一同工作的同志對本研究所做的任何貢獻(xiàn)均已在論文中作了明確的說明并表示謝意。學(xué)位論文作者簽名：局議簽字日期：歸『孕年‘月12日學(xué)位論文版權(quán)使用授權(quán)書本學(xué)位論文作者完全了解江西師范大學(xué)研究生院有關(guān)保留、使用學(xué)

2、位論文的規(guī)定，有權(quán)保留并向國家有關(guān)部門或機(jī)構(gòu)送交論文的《芋版和紙質(zhì)版，允許論文被查閱和借閱。本人授權(quán)江西師范大學(xué)研究生院可以將學(xué)位論文的全部或部分內(nèi)容編入有關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)庫進(jìn)行檢索，可以J采用影印、縮印或掃描等復(fù)制手段保存、匯編學(xué)位論文。(保密的學(xué)位論文在解密后適用本授權(quán)書)學(xué)位論文作者簽名：涵厶簽字日期：必件年6月121j導(dǎo)師簽名：∥李≥夠杈簽字日期：加c畢年‘爿I鉑Thedevelopmentoftherelationshipbetween

3、theSovietUnionandtheBalticStates，during19171945，roughlywentthroughthreestagestheindependenceofthethreeStates，thepeacefulcoexistenceofthetwosides，andtheannexationofthethreeStatesbytheSovietUnionThesovietforeignpolicytowar

4、dtheBalticStateshadalsowitnessedthreestagesofhistoricaldevelopment，stretchingfromtheprincipleof‘‘peaceatanyprice”proclaimedbyLenin，furthernon—aggressiontreatiessignedbyallthreeBalticStatestothesovietoccupationoftheBaltic

5、peoplesUnderLenintheSovictUnionestablishedequaldiplomaticrelationswiththethreeBalticStatesfollowedbysigningThePactsofMutualAssistancewhichgavetheSovietstherightstoestablishmilitarybasedintheterritoryofthethreecountrieswi

6、tlltheriseoffascistforcesinEurope111ebreakoutoftheWoridW打IIandtheconstantvictoriesledtotheannexationoftheBalticStatesbytheSovietUnion，ThepracticeofStalin’SnationalsecurityconceptreflectedtheconceptofSovietpowerchauvinism

7、andpowerpoliticsComprehensivefactorscontributedtodifferentattitudesoftheSovietforeignpolicytowardtheBalticStatesdunngthisperiodThechangingpatternoftheEuropeansecurity，andtheGermanysrejuvenationandfascistforcesgaverisetot

8、hepreventivesecuritypolicyoftheSovietUnionwhichconstantlyin崩ngesthesovereigntyoftheBalticpeoplestothefinalannexationThehistoricalIraditionoftheRussian’SencroachmentanditscovetfortheBalticSeaweredrivenbythenationaldeepsea

9、tedcultureandinterestsIntheprocessoftheinvasiontheimplementationofChauvinismandStalin’SnationalsecurityconceptreflectedtheideaofgreatpowerpolicyTheearlydaysoftheSoviets’peacefuldiplomacyprovedtObeaSUCCESSfulexperienceoff

10、oreigncommunicationforsocialistcountriesandthestrategYofmutualassistancebasedontheprincipleofvoluntaryaidandabetinthel930sdemonstratedtobeabsolutelyindispensableUnfortunately，theunscrupulousaggressionwasnotoriouslyunfoId

11、edinitsferociousannexationoftheBalticStatesandtheestablishmentoftheEasternFrontpolicywithanundesirableseriesofconsequencesNotonlyjtdamagedtheimagesoftheSovietsocialistcountriesbutalsofailedtoactaspropersafetybufferThetra

12、umaticlessonstheSovietUniondrewfromthepastforeignpoliciestowardtheBalticStatesdefinitelydeservedthegreatattentiontomediateonastohandlingtherelationshipsintoday’SintemationalaffairsKeywords：SovietUnion；Estonia；Latvia；Lith