巴西現(xiàn)代化進程中的貧富分化問題研究.pdf

1、西北大學碩士學位論文巴西現(xiàn)代化進程中的貧富分化問題研究姓名：王敏申請學位級別：碩士專業(yè)：世界近現(xiàn)代史指導教師：陳振昌20100601AbstractBrazilisoneofthelargestdevelopingcountrieswhosemodernizationbeginsearlyinLatinAmericaThegreatachievementof‘Brazilianmiracle’bytherapidboomineconom

2、yofBrazilduringitsmodernizationdevelopmentattractsbothglobalattentionaswellasfurtherresearchbyscholarshomeandabroadIt’Sbeneficialforlaterdevelopmentcountriestomakeresearchonthepolarizationofwealthinthemodernizationdevelo

3、pmentinBrazilandseriesofsocialstructurechangescausedbyittoexploreamodernizationdevelopmentroadsuitablefortheirowncountriesOnthebasisofpreviousstudies，thisthesisrevealsthehistoricalandrealisticreasonsofthissocialphenomeno

4、nfurtherfromthespotoftherelationshipbetweenBrazilmodernizationandthepolarizationofwealth，lookingforwardtoofferusefulexperienceforthemodernizationofourcountryAndthecontentinitsfivepartsareasfollows：Firstofall，throughthede

5、finitionon‘modernization’andthediscussionontherelationshipbetweenmodernizationandpolarizationofwealth，highlightingitsnewcharacteristicsofexploringtheproblemsofpolarizationofwealthfromtheangleofmodernization，thisarticleex

6、pandsitdiscussionSecondlyitreviewedthehistoryofthepolarizationofwealthinBrazilbeforeandaftertheWorldWarIIseparatelyBeforetheWorldWarII，takingtheOldRepublicperiodofBrazilasastartpoint，itdissertsthecausesofthepolarizationo

7、fwealthinBrazilanditstypicalperformanceintheNewRepublicperiodThesetwopartsaremainlytoseekthestartingreasonsofthepolarizationofwealthinBrazilNext，itdiscussestheremarkableeconomicachievementsmadebythemilitaryregimeinthehis

8、toryinBrazil，whichattractstheglobalattentiongreatlyaswellasthecausalitybetweenitandtheincreasinglyseriouspolarizationofwealthThirdlyitinspectsthestatequoofthepolarizationofwealthinBrazilReviewingitswaybacktopoliticaldemo