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1、1同濟(jì)大學(xué)第一附屬中學(xué)同濟(jì)大學(xué)第一附屬中學(xué)201415201415學(xué)年第一學(xué)期學(xué)年第一學(xué)期高二牛津英語高二牛津英語單元測驗單元測驗UnitOne第一卷第一卷I.GrammarVocabulary(16’)(請將答案寫在二卷上))(請將答案寫在二卷上)SectionA(16’)Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fsomeblanksthereisawdgiveninthebrackets.Filline
2、achoftheseblankswiththeproperfmofthegivenwd.Fillintheotherblankswithwdsthatarecrectinstructureproperinmeaning.(A)AmeliaAdamsisa16yearoldBritishgirl.Shehasbecome(1)_______(young)persontotheSouthPolesofar.Eighthoursofskiin
3、gadaywasquitenmalonthetrip.ThetripwasledbyMr.AdamsAmelia’sfather(2)_______isbelievedtobethefirstBritishman(3)_______(reach)toreachtheSouthPolebyhimself.Ameliasaiditwashardtokeepon(4)_______(go)through17nightsontheice.Onh
4、erwaytotheSouthPoletheverycoldweatherwashardfhertost24hourdaylightwas(5)_______greatchallengetoher.Ameliasaid“Itgetsmuchharderafter(6)_______(ski)intonothingfalongtime.Youhavetothinkabout(7)_______youaregoingbecauseitwas
5、allwhitearoundthem.Ijustthinkabouthome.““Myfriendshaveallbeen(8)_______favofmetheyallsentmemessageswhichkeptmegoingonon.“(B)(9)_______isnowonderthatexerciseisgoodfyoubutmostpeoplereallyknowverylittleabout(10)_______theyc
6、anexerciseproperly.Sowhenyoutryyoumayrunintotrouble.Manypeoplebelievethat(11)_______specificmusclesareexercisedthefatintheneighbouringareais“burnedup“.Yetthetruthis(12)_______exerciseburnsfatfromalloverthebody.Studiessho
7、wmuscleswhicharenotexercisedlosetheirstrengthveryquickly.Toregainitagainrequires(13)_______(exercise)f4872hourstakingexerciseeveryotherdaywillkeepanmallevelofphysicalstrength.Toloseweightyou(14)_______always“wkupagoodswe
8、at“whenexercising.Sweatingonlyreducesbodytemperaturetoprevent(15)_______(heat).Thisisnothingbutwaterloss.Walkingisthebesteasytodoexercisebecauseithelpsthecirculation(循環(huán))ofbloodthroughoutthebodyhasadirecteffectonyourovera
9、llfeelingofhealth.Experiencesaysthat20minutes’exerciseadayisminimumamount.Butifyourbreathingdoesn’treturntonmalstatewithinminutesafteryoufinishexercisingyou(16)_______(do)toomuch.SectionB(10)(請在答題卡上的)(請在答題卡上的17開始涂卡)開始涂卡)
10、Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewdsinthebox.Eachwdcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewdmethanyouneed.A.overlookedB.faviteC.athletes.D.injuredAB.requiredAC.competitiveAD.involvedBC.combinationBD.desireCD.
11、eventABC.participateTheUnitedStatesisasptslovingnation.SptsinAmericatakeavarietyoffms:ganized___17___struggleswhichdrawhugecrowdstocheertheir___18___teamtovictyathleticgamesplayedfrecreationanywheresufficientspaceisfound
12、huntingfishing.Mostsptsareseasonalsothatwhatishappeninginsptsdependsuponthetimeofyear.Somesptsarecalledspectatsptsbecausethenumberofspectatsaremuchmethanthenumberwho___19___ingames.BasketballoneofthetopsptsinAmericaisa(n
13、)___20___ofsptsAmericanculture.Basketballisthewintersptcanbeplayedthroughoutthespringsummer.Someprofessionalbaseballteamsplaywellintothefall.NowadaysifbasketballistalkedtheNBAcan’tbe___21___.TheNBAAllStarGameisagreat___2
14、2___oftheyearwillattractalargeaudience.FootballisalsoapopularsptintheUnitedStates.UnlikeEuropeanfootballsoccer.InAmericanfootballthereare11playersoneachteamtheyare___23___towearpaddedunifmshelmetsbecausethegameisroughpla
15、yersmightget___24___.Otherspectatsptsincludewrestingboxinghseracing.Althoughhseracingfanscallthemselvessptsmentheaccuracyofthetermisquestionableasonlythejockeys(騎師)whoare___25___intheracescanbeconsidered___26___.Thesocal
16、ledsptsmenarethespectatswhodo“notassemble”primarilytoseethehsesracebuttobetupontheoutcomeofeachrace.Gamblingistheattractionofhseracing.342WhichbodypartismostlikelytogetinjuredfaclimberA.Thearm.B.Theankle.C.Theknee.D.Theh
17、.43Theseverityofclimbers’fallrelatedinjuresismainlyrelatedto________.A.theheightofthefallB.theclimber’sageC.theclimber’shealthconditionsD.theclimber’sclimbingexperience44Theunderlinedwd“demonstrates“inthelastparagraphcan
18、bereplacedby“________“A.demsB.preventsC.provesD.describes45Thepurposeofthepassageisto________.A.showthatrockclimbingrelatedinjurieshaveincreasedB.tellreadersrockclimbingisanadventuroussptC.warnreadersofthedangerofrockcli
19、mbingD.callondoctstoincreaseinjurypreventioneffts.(B)AfterrulingthetenniswldfalmostfiveyearsisadjustingtolifeatNO.1.Butlikeanykingwhosethrone(王冠)hasbeentakenawaytheSwissstarisalreadyplanningsecretlyhisreturntopowerbeginn
20、ingatthisweek’sUSOpen.Theproblemis,manyexpertsthinkhewillneverdoit.Theyblameeverythingfromagetoughcompetitiontohisracket(球拍)psychology.FyearsFederer27,hadenjoyedtheviewfromthetop.Competitssawhimasundefeatedfthemostparthe
21、was.Howeverbefethe2008seasonbeganFedererhadanillnessthatstolehisstrengthclearlyaffectedhisplayonthecourt.Eversincehehasstruggledtoreturntofmwinningjusttwoofhislast14tournaments.“Twentysevenisanagewhenyourbodystartstalkin
22、gbacktoyou.“tennisgreatJohnMcEnroetoldtheNewYkTimes.PanchoSefuraanothertennisgreatnotedthatFedererisalsofacingamaturingcropofyoungtalents.“Therearetoomanygreatplayersnow“hesaidnamingBritain’syMurray21,Latvia’sErnestsGulb
23、is20.USmagazineSptsIllustratedtenniscolumnistJonWertheimsuggestedthatpartofFederer’sproblemcouldbehisinsistenceonusingasmallracket.Hesaysthatthesmallerheaddemsballcontrol.Butweseetimeagainthatracketmakerstrytogetplayerst
24、ouseacertainstick—onetheywouldliketomarkettoconsumersithasanegativeeffectontheprofessionalgame.SptspsychologistJimLoehrtoldtheTimesthatFedererisprobablyfeeling“asenseofdoubt“afterbeingconsideredasundefeatedfsolong.IfFede
25、reristorecoverhisstateofbeingundefeatedLoehrsaidhemustovercomehisdoubt.“Federerdoesn’tneedfamemoney.Buthehastogetbetter.Hehastogotoawholenewlevel.That’stheonlywayhestaysinthegame“hesaid.AsfbeginninghisfirstGrSlam(大滿貫)ina
26、gesastheNO.2seedFederersaiditmightbefthebest.“Fiveyearsalmost,IwasexpectedtowineverytournamentIentered“hesaid“somaybeRafaelNadalnowfeelswhatIhadtofeelfaverylongtime.Itwillbeinterestingtoseehowhehlesit.“46.Whatdoestheunde
27、rlinedsentence“yourbodystartstalkingbacktoyou“inPara.4meanA.Yourbodyoftenargueswithyou.B.Youcandowhateveryouwant.C.Yourstrengthisbeginningtodecline.D.Youaremeeasilytohaveterriblediseases.47.Fromthepassageweknowthemainrea
28、sonwhyFederer’sthronewastakenawayisthat_.A.heisbecomingolderolderB.heinsistedonusingasmallracketC.heisfacingamaturingcropofyoungtalentsD.hehadanillnessthatstolehisstrength48.WhatcanbeinferredfromthepassageA.NowitisNadalw
29、hohasreplacedFedererastheNo.1tennisplayer.B.Theracketmakersaimattheplayers’betterperfmanceingames.C.ItisquiteimpossiblefFederertoreturntopower.D.FedererhasneverwonaGrSlambefe.49.What’sthebesttitleofthepassageA.Nadal—TheN
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