陳述句變否定句一般疑問(wèn)句特殊疑問(wèn)句及練習(xí)(全面)

1、句式轉(zhuǎn)換練習(xí)1一、肯定句改否定句的方法——一步法1、在be動(dòng)詞后加not。如：isnot，arenot，amnot，wasnot，werenot；2、在can，should，will等后加not。如：cannot，shouldnot，willnot；3、上述都沒(méi)有的，在動(dòng)詞前加助動(dòng)詞否定形式don’tdoesn’tdidn’t。4、some改成any。（1）把下面的句子變成否定句。SheiswatchingTVnow._________

2、______________________________________________________________WegotoschoolonSunday.__________________________________________________________________Hisfatherwkshard.______________________________________________________

3、____________________Jacksmotherisanurse._______________________________________________________________________Thecatrunsfast._____________________________________________________________________________Theylikereadingbo

4、oks.________________________________________________________________________Mygrpagivesmeahotdog._________________________________________________________________Tomoftenwalkstoschool.____________________________________

5、___________________________________Ihaveadoll.__________________________________________________________________________________Itiseatingfish._____________________________________________________________________________

6、_二、肯定句改一般疑問(wèn)句的方法——三步法1、把be動(dòng)詞放在句首，剩下的照抄，（some改成any，my改成your等）句點(diǎn)改成問(wèn)號(hào)。2、把can，shall，will等放到句首，剩下的照抄，（some改成any，my改成your等）句點(diǎn)改成問(wèn)號(hào)。例如：陳述句:Theyareinthepark.Hecanplaytheguitar..一般疑問(wèn)句:AretheyintheparkCanheplaytheguitar把下列句子變成一般疑問(wèn)句1

7、.Iamlisteningtomusic.______________________________________2.Mikeisastudent._______________________________________3.Sarahcancleantheclassroom.________________________________________4.Theyareinthezoo.___________________

8、_____________________5.Therearesomeflowersinthevase.________________________________________6.Thisismysister._________________________________________7.Wearesweepingtheflo.__________________________________________3、上述都沒(méi)

9、有的，在句首請(qǐng)助動(dòng)詞DoDoesDid幫忙，剩下的照抄，（some改成any，my改成your等）句點(diǎn)改成問(wèn)號(hào)。例如：陳述句:Iliketheducks.Helikesthedogs.一般疑問(wèn)句：DoyouliketheducksDoeshelikethedogs把下列句子改為一般疑問(wèn)句。1.Weneedsomemasks._________________________________2.Theylikemakingthepuppe

10、t._________________________________3.SuHaiSuYangliveinanewhouse._________________________________________________4.Iputabookonmyhead._________________________________________________5.Theysing“Intheclassroom”together.___

11、______________________________________________6.WeplaybasketballonSundays._________________________________________________7.Tomlikeslisteningtomusic____________________________________________綜合訓(xùn)練（一）陳述句變一般疑問(wèn)句練習(xí)1.Hisfath

12、erisanEnglishteacher._______________________________________________________________2.Thesecatsarecrying.______________________________________________________________3.Theycanswim._______________________________________

13、____________________________4.IliketoreadEnglish.______________________________________________________________句式轉(zhuǎn)換練習(xí)3Ihavebeentoshanghaitwice.Howmanytimesdoyouhavebeentoshanghai11、對(duì)“數(shù)量”提問(wèn)用howmany(表示可數(shù))或howmuch(表示不可數(shù))。如：

14、Shecollects50stamps.Howmanystampsdoesshecollect12、對(duì)“方式、方法”或“感覺(jué)如何”提問(wèn)用how。如：Theygotoschoolbybike.Howdotheygotoschool13、對(duì)“原因”提問(wèn)用why。如：IamlatefschoolbecauseIamill.Whyareyoulatefschool14、對(duì)“做什么”提問(wèn)用what…dodoingdone。如：Sheiswatch

15、ingTV.Whatisshedoing15、對(duì)“一段時(shí)間”提問(wèn)用howlong。如16、對(duì)“頻度”提問(wèn)用howoften。shesometimesgoestoschoolonfoot.Howoftendoesshegotoschool17、對(duì)“將來(lái)的一段時(shí)間”提問(wèn)用howsoon。Mymomwillcomebackin4days.Howsoonwillyourmomcomeback18、對(duì)“高度”提問(wèn)用howtall(表示人)或how

16、high(表示物)。如：(25).Thegirlistwometrestall.→Howtallistheman(26).Thehillis300metreshigh.→Howhighisthehill19、對(duì)“長(zhǎng)度”、“寬度”提問(wèn)，用howlonghowwide。如：(27).Thedeskisfourmetreslong.→Howlongisthedesk(28).Theriverisonehundredmetreswide.→Ho

17、wwideistheriver20、對(duì)“星期幾”提問(wèn)用whatday。如：TodayisSunday.→Whatdayistoday21、對(duì)“日期”提問(wèn)用what…thedate。如：TodayisOct.10.→Whatisthedatetoday22、對(duì)“距離”提問(wèn)用howfar。如：(31).Its300metresfrommyhometoschool.→Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool23、對(duì)“號(hào)碼”

18、提問(wèn)用whatsize。如：Iwantsize42shoes.→Whatsizeshoesdoyouwant24、對(duì)“天氣狀況”提問(wèn)用“What……theweatherlike”。如：Todayisrainy.→Whatistheweatherliketoday25、對(duì)天氣的溫度提問(wèn)用：WhattemperatureisittodayHowmanydegreesisittodayWhatisthetemperaturetoday注意事項(xiàng)

19、：1劃線部分作定語(yǔ)時(shí)，應(yīng)連同后面的名詞一起提到句首。如：(34).Thatsourschool.→Whoseschoolisthat(35).Sheiswearingawhiteskirt.→Whatcolourskirtisshewearing2劃線部分作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，應(yīng)直接使用特殊疑問(wèn)詞替換。如：(36).TomoftencomestoChina.→WhooftencomestoChina(37).Thebookisontheshelf.

20、→Whatisontheshelf3劃線部分是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞及賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，應(yīng)使用what…dodoingdone替換劃線部分。如：(38).TheyoftenreadEnglishinthemning.→Whatdotheyoftendointhemning(39).Heiswritingaletternow.→Whatishedoingnow(40).Theyhaveseenthefilm.→Whathavetheydone4.對(duì)“therea

21、re”句型中的主語(yǔ)劃線用What。(41).Therearetwobooksonthedesk.Whatsonthedesk特殊疑問(wèn)句練習(xí)題（一）(whowherewhen)1._____isthatprettygirlSheismysister.2._____areJackTomTheyarebehindyou.3._____doyougotoschoolIgotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.4._____has