眾賞文庫(kù)
全部分類(lèi)
  • 抗擊疫情 >
    抗擊疫情
    病毒認(rèn)知 防護(hù)手冊(cè) 復(fù)工復(fù)產(chǎn) 應(yīng)急預(yù)案 防控方案 英雄事跡 院務(wù)工作
  • 成品畢設(shè) >
    成品畢設(shè)
    外文翻譯 畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì) 畢業(yè)論文 開(kāi)題報(bào)告 文獻(xiàn)綜述 任務(wù)書(shū) 課程設(shè)計(jì) 相關(guān)資料 大學(xué)生活 期刊論文 實(shí)習(xí)報(bào)告
  • 項(xiàng)目策劃 >
    項(xiàng)目策劃
    土地準(zhǔn)備 規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì) 開(kāi)工開(kāi)盤(pán) 項(xiàng)目綜合 竣工移交 售后移交 智慧方案 安全專(zhuān)項(xiàng) 環(huán)境影響評(píng)估報(bào)告 可行性研究報(bào)告 項(xiàng)目建議書(shū) 商業(yè)計(jì)劃書(shū) 危害評(píng)估防治 招投標(biāo)文件
  • 專(zhuān)業(yè)資料 >
    專(zhuān)業(yè)資料
    人文法律 環(huán)境安全 食品科學(xué) 基礎(chǔ)建設(shè) 能源化工 農(nóng)林牧畜 綜合待分類(lèi) 教育經(jīng)驗(yàn) 行政人力 企業(yè)管理 醫(yī)學(xué)衛(wèi)生 IT技術(shù) 土木建筑 考研專(zhuān)題 財(cái)會(huì)稅務(wù) 公路隧道 紡織服裝
  • 共享辦公 >
    共享辦公
    總結(jié)匯報(bào) 調(diào)研報(bào)告 工作計(jì)劃 述職報(bào)告 講話(huà)發(fā)言 心得體會(huì) 思想?yún)R報(bào) 事務(wù)文書(shū) 合同協(xié)議 活動(dòng)策劃 代理加盟 技術(shù)服務(wù) 求職簡(jiǎn)歷 辦公軟件 ppt模板 表格模板 融資協(xié)議 發(fā)言演講 黨團(tuán)工作 民主生活
  • 學(xué)術(shù)文檔 >
    學(xué)術(shù)文檔
    自然科學(xué) 生物科學(xué) 天文科學(xué) 醫(yī)學(xué)衛(wèi)生 工業(yè)技術(shù) 航空、航天 環(huán)境科學(xué)、安全科學(xué) 軍事 政學(xué) 文化、科學(xué)、教育、 交通運(yùn)輸 經(jīng)濟(jì) 語(yǔ)言、文字 文學(xué) 農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué) 社會(huì)科學(xué)總論 藝術(shù) 歷史、地理 哲學(xué) 數(shù)理科學(xué)和化學(xué) 綜合性圖書(shū) 哲學(xué)宗教
  • 經(jīng)營(yíng)營(yíng)銷(xiāo) >
    經(jīng)營(yíng)營(yíng)銷(xiāo)
    綜合文檔 經(jīng)濟(jì)財(cái)稅 人力資源 運(yùn)營(yíng)管理 企業(yè)管理 內(nèi)控風(fēng)控 地產(chǎn)策劃
  • 教學(xué)課件 >
    教學(xué)課件
    幼兒教育 小學(xué)教育 初中教育 高中教育 職業(yè)教育 成人教育 高等教育 考研資源 試題真題 作業(yè)習(xí)題 課后答案 綜合教學(xué)
  • 土木建筑 >
    土木建筑
    專(zhuān)項(xiàng)施工 應(yīng)急預(yù)案 建筑規(guī)范 工藝方案 技術(shù)交底 施工表格 圖片圖集
  • 課程導(dǎo)學(xué) >
    課程導(dǎo)學(xué)
    醫(yī)學(xué)綜合 中醫(yī)養(yǎng)生 醫(yī)學(xué)研究 身心發(fā)展 醫(yī)學(xué)試題 影像醫(yī)學(xué) 醫(yī)院辦公 外科醫(yī)學(xué) 老年醫(yī)學(xué) 內(nèi)科醫(yī)學(xué) 婦產(chǎn)科 神經(jīng)科 醫(yī)學(xué)課件 眼鼻喉科 皮膚病科 腫瘤科 兒科醫(yī)學(xué) 康復(fù)醫(yī)學(xué) 全科醫(yī)學(xué) 護(hù)理學(xué)科 針灸學(xué)科 重癥學(xué)科 病毒學(xué)科 獸醫(yī) 藥學(xué)
    • 簡(jiǎn)介:廈門(mén)大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文商業(yè)銀行IT基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)研究姓名劉延強(qiáng)申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專(zhuān)業(yè)軟件工程指導(dǎo)教師陳金柱20081101ABSTRACTABSTRACTITISAVERYCOMPLICATEDPROJECTTOCONSTRUCTENTERPRISEDATACENTEREDCSYSTEMATICALLYINCOMMERCIALBANKS,WHICHREQUIRESTOANALYZEITCAREFULLYFROMALLASPECTSANDPROGRAMITSTRATEGICALLYRECENTLY,ENTERPRISEDATACENTERPLAYSMOREANDMOREIMPORTANTROLEINTHEDEVELOPMENTOFTHECOMMERCIALBANK嬲THENECESSITYTOTHEMESSAGESTORAGEANDMESSAGEPROCESSINGMOREANDMOREATTENTIONHASBEENPAIDTOTHECONSTRUCTIONOFITINFRASTRUCTUREBYMANYCOMMERCIALBANKSACTUALLY,THEREAREMANYDIFFICULTIESONTHECONSTRUCTIONOFTHEENTERPRISEDATACENTEREACHCOMMERCIALBANKSTRIVESTOEXPLORETHESPECIFICATIONSOFITINFRASTRUCTURECONSTRUCTIONTHETHESISEXPLORESTHESTRUCTUREOFTHEDATACENTERITINFRASTRUCTUREBASEDONTHEPRESENTCONDITIONOFSOMECOMMERCIALBANKANDPOINTSOUTTHESTRUCTUREOFITINFRASTRUCTURECONSTRUCTIONANDEVERYPARTOFITINDETAILTHEINFRASTRUCTURECOMPONENTSOFNETWORK,SERVER,DATABASE,MIDDLEWAREANDSTORAGEINSERVERFARMSUPPORTALLAPPLICATIONS;THECOMPONENTOFSECURITYISTHESAFEGUARDOFTHESERVERFARM;THECOMPONENTOFMONITORINGFACILITATESOPERATIONMAINTENANCEDIRECTORTOMONITORTHEWHOLEITINFRASTRUCTURE;THECOMPONENTOFDATAMANAGEMENTANDDISASTERRECOVERYMEETTHENEEDOFHIGHAVAILABILITYOFAPPLICATIONSINSHORT,ALLTHECOMPONENTSINSERVERFARMENSURETHESECURITY,F(xiàn)LEXIBILITY,RELIABILITYANDHIGHAVAILABILITYOFTHEENTERPRISEDATACENTERITINFRASTRUCTUREUPTONOW,THESTRUCTUREOFITINFRASTRUCTUREMENTIONEDINTHETHESISHASALREADYPUTTOUSESUCCESSFULLYWITHHUNDREDSOFSYSTEMSANDTHOUSANDSOFMANAGEMENTHOSTSALLAPPLICATIONSYSTEMSRUNWELL,WHICHPROMOTESTHEEXPANSIONOFTHEBUSINESSLARGELYKEYWORDSDATACENTER;ITINFRASTRUCTURE;ARCHITECTUREN
      下載積分: 5 賞幣
      上傳時(shí)間:2024-03-03
      頁(yè)數(shù): 95
      8人已閱讀
      ( 4 星級(jí))
    • 簡(jiǎn)介:洳≥≥~唼碩士學(xué)位論文ABSTRACTTHESUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTOFURBANINFRASTRUCTURECONSTRUCTIONISONEOFPRECONDITIONSREQUIREDFORACOUNTRY’SECONOMICGROWTHINTHATSUFFICIENTSUPPLYOFURBANINFRASTRUCTUREISABLETOIMPROVEPRODUCTION,CREATEEMPLOYMENTANDSTIMULATECONSUMPTIONBYINCREASINGRESIDENTS’INCOMESINCECHINA’SREFORMANDOPENINGSTARTEDINTHEENDOFTHE1970S,CHINAHASGAINEDGREATPROCESSINURBANINFRASTRUCTURECONSTRUCTIONHOWEVERWITHREGARDTOSOMEFACTORSLIKEHUGEHISTORICALDEBTS,AHIGHPROPORTIONOFPROJECTSWITHHUGEINVESTMENTSANDLONGCYCLES,LOWOPERATIONEFFECTANDSOON,MANYCITIESINCHINAARESTILLBOTHEREDBYTHELAGGEDURBANINFRASTRUCTURECONSTRUCTIONCOMPAREDWITHTHEIRQUICKECONOMICANDSOCIALDEVELOPMENTTHINKINGFURTHERTHEESSENTIALCAUSEISTHEFINANCINGSYSTEMOFURBANINFRASTRUCTURECONSTRUCTIONISDEFECTIVETAKINGTHECITYHANGZHOUASANEXAMPLE,ALTHOUGHGREATPROCESSHASBEENMADEDURINGTHESEYEARS,F(xiàn)UNDDEMANDOFURBANINFRASTRUCTURECONSTRUCTIONCANNOTBEMETBYRELATIVELYSCARCEFISCALFUNDSTHEREFORE,HOWTOFUNDURBANINFRASTRUCTURECONSTRUCTIONINCHINESECITIESISAREALISTICPROBLEMURGENTLYTOBESOLVEDTHISPAPERISAIMEDTODISCUSSEFFECTIVEINNOVATIONSINCHINA’SURBANINFRASTRUCTURECONSTRUCTIONTHROUGHANALYZINGFINANCINGSYSTEMSFORNONOPERATINGANDSEMIOPERATINGURBANINFRASTRUCTURECONSTRUCTIONPROJECTSINHANGZHOUDURINGTHECURRENTELEVENTHFIVEYEARPLANFIRSTLYWEBEGINTHERESEARCHFROMTHEREALITYMAKINGACLEARUNDERSTANDINGABOUTTHEREALCONDITIONSANDEXISTENTPROBLEMSINHANGZHOU’SURBAJLINFRASTRUCTURECONSTRUCTIONTHENWESYSTEMATICALLYREVIEWRELEVANTTHEORIESINTHISFIELDANDALSEFINESOMESUCCESSFULEXPERIENCEFROMDEVELOPEDCOUNTRIESLIKEJAPAN,GERMANYFRANCEANDTHEUNITEDSTATESASWELLASSOMEDOMESTICCITIESSUCHASSHANGHAIBASEDONEMPIRICALANDTHEORETICALANALYSES,WESTUDYSUPPLYANDDEMANDOFFUNDSFORURBANINFRASTRUCTURECONSTRUCTIONINHANGZHOUANDTHENGIVEOURSUGGESTIONSABOUTFEASIBLEINNOVATIONSTOSOLVEFUNDSHORTAGEKEYWORDSURBANINFRASTRUCTURECONSTRUCTION;FINANCINGSYSTEM;HANGZHOU
      下載積分: 5 賞幣
      上傳時(shí)間:2024-03-03
      頁(yè)數(shù): 67
      2人已閱讀
      ( 4 星級(jí))
    • 簡(jiǎn)介:鄉(xiāng)村基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)投融資研究以重慶市城鄉(xiāng)統(tǒng)籌發(fā)展實(shí)驗(yàn)區(qū)為例重慶大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文學(xué)生姓名趙蕾指導(dǎo)教師傅鴻源教授專(zhuān)業(yè)區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)科門(mén)類(lèi)管理學(xué)重慶大學(xué)建設(shè)管理與房地產(chǎn)學(xué)院二OO八年十月重慶大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文中文摘要I摘要鄉(xiāng)村基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施作為鄉(xiāng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的基礎(chǔ)條件,制約著鄉(xiāng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展,而鄉(xiāng)村基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施項(xiàng)目建設(shè)資金短缺,正是鄉(xiāng)村基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)落后的最根本原因。改革開(kāi)放以來(lái),國(guó)家推行農(nóng)村輔助城市發(fā)展的政策,大力發(fā)展城市各項(xiàng)基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施,并吸納國(guó)外先進(jìn)的基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施項(xiàng)目投融資模式,致使城市基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施在最近三十年取得突飛猛進(jìn)的發(fā)展。從而,造成城鄉(xiāng)基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施差距越來(lái)越明顯,這顯然不利于城鄉(xiāng)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展。本文基于基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)城鄉(xiāng)差距大的現(xiàn)狀,以重慶市鄉(xiāng)村基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施為研究背景,并結(jié)合重慶市城鄉(xiāng)統(tǒng)籌發(fā)展實(shí)驗(yàn)區(qū)的時(shí)代環(huán)境,力求探尋出一種緩解鄉(xiāng)村基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)資金短缺的窘境的有效途徑。當(dāng)前,鄉(xiāng)村基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)在數(shù)量上不能滿(mǎn)足農(nóng)民的最基本需求,再加上沒(méi)有成型的項(xiàng)目投融資方式,國(guó)家財(cái)政撥款也只是杯水車(chē)薪。目前,廣泛存在著鄉(xiāng)民自己出資出力自建必需的基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施的現(xiàn)象。本文在整體結(jié)構(gòu)上采用對(duì)比方式,即從建設(shè)現(xiàn)狀和投融資方式兩個(gè)方面比較城鄉(xiāng)基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施,從而,得出鄉(xiāng)村基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施所存在的問(wèn)題。并且,通過(guò)比較發(fā)現(xiàn)兩者之間的不同之處,以此為切入點(diǎn),在已有的城市基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施項(xiàng)目融資方式上創(chuàng)新,探索適合鄉(xiāng)村基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施項(xiàng)目的融資方式。全文的具體內(nèi)容結(jié)構(gòu)主要分為幾步首先通過(guò)對(duì)鄉(xiāng)村基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)的回顧以及現(xiàn)狀分析,從城鄉(xiāng)兩個(gè)方面闡述基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施的概念,并從東西部差距和城鄉(xiāng)差距兩方面來(lái)說(shuō)明鄉(xiāng)村基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)情況,其中,詳細(xì)介紹了重慶市鄉(xiāng)村基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施的建設(shè)現(xiàn)狀,并通過(guò)重慶市城鄉(xiāng)基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施差距來(lái)進(jìn)一步闡述重慶鄉(xiāng)村基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施的不足。然后分析了鄉(xiāng)村基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施落后的癥結(jié)所在,即建設(shè)資金嚴(yán)重不足,更關(guān)鍵的是鄉(xiāng)村基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施資金來(lái)源單一,只能依靠政府,沒(méi)有成型的融資方式。本文通過(guò)介紹城市基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施項(xiàng)目融資方式中比較成功且被廣泛采用的方式,期望通過(guò)在此基礎(chǔ)上創(chuàng)新改進(jìn),提出適合鄉(xiāng)村基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施項(xiàng)目的融資方法。接著在重慶市城鄉(xiāng)統(tǒng)籌發(fā)展的政策背景之下,提出了創(chuàng)新的PFI融資方式,即吸納民間資金參加鄉(xiāng)村基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè),并重點(diǎn)分析了此種方式的可行性以及其對(duì)促進(jìn)城鄉(xiāng)統(tǒng)籌的有利之處。最后,本文用黔江區(qū)正陽(yáng)大道項(xiàng)目做實(shí)際案例分析。再次論證采用創(chuàng)新的PFI方式融資建設(shè)鄉(xiāng)村基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施項(xiàng)目的可行性。關(guān)鍵詞關(guān)鍵詞鄉(xiāng)村基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施,城市基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施,投融資,重慶市
      下載積分: 5 賞幣
      上傳時(shí)間:2024-03-03
      頁(yè)數(shù): 64
      2人已閱讀
      ( 4 星級(jí))
    • 簡(jiǎn)介:分類(lèi)號(hào)UDC1935149學(xué)位論文桓仁縣農(nóng)村公共基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)研究作者姓名劉曄指導(dǎo)導(dǎo)師姓名孫萍教授東北大學(xué)文法學(xué)院申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士學(xué)科類(lèi)別管理學(xué)學(xué)科專(zhuān)業(yè)名稱(chēng)公共管理論文提交日期2008年5月論文答辯日期2008年6月學(xué)位授予日期年月答辯委員會(huì)主席評(píng)閱人東北大學(xué)2008年6月I≮一。,I8。P,‘I’F’LADISSERTATIONINPUBFIEADMINISTRATIOILSTUDIESOFRURALPUBLICINFRASTRUCTURECONSTRUCTIONOFHUANRENCOUNTYBYLIU抬SUPERVISORPROFESSORSUNPINGNORTHEASTERNUNIVERSITYJUNE200815IP■◆‘。~15III◆LII卜LR。Y
      下載積分: 5 賞幣
      上傳時(shí)間:2024-03-03
      頁(yè)數(shù): 58
      1人已閱讀
      ( 4 星級(jí))
    • 簡(jiǎn)介:首都經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文北京基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)項(xiàng)目融資研究姓名楊毅申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專(zhuān)業(yè)金融學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師劉妍芳20080330IIABSTRACTURBANINFRASTRUCTUREISNOTONLYTHEFOUNDATIONOFCITY’SECONOMICSOPERATIONBUTALSOISVERYIMPTANTTOCITYMODERNIZATIONAFTERTHEOPENREFMBEIJINGHASGREATDEVELOPMENTINURBANINFRASTRUCTUREBUTTHEREISALSOAHUGEGAPBETWEENTHEURBANINFRASTRUCTUREDEVELOPMENTTHEECONOMICSNEEDSTHELACKOFMONEYISONEOFTHESIGNIFICANTREASONSTHEINFRASTRUCTUREFINANCEINBEIJINGLIMITEDATTHESETWOKINDSOFMODESTHEPUBLICFINANCEBANKCREDITFLONGTIMERECENTYEARSTHEINSTRUCTIONFINANCEMERGEDINCHINACAPITALMARKETSITISSUEDTHECPATIONSHTTIMEBONDSADOPTEDBOTPPPBTTOTTHOSEPROJECTFINANCEMODELSPAPERSUMMARIZEDTHEEXPERIENCEOFUSUNFINANCEMODELSANALYZEDTHECURRENTSITUATIONWEAKNESSOFBEIJINGINSTRUCTIONFINANCEPAPERINSISTEDTHATTHEONLYWAYTOIMPROVEOURURBANINFRASTRUCTUREISCONSTANTLYCREATEDTHENEWFINANCEMETHODSPAPERFINALLYANALYZEDTHEDIFFICULTIESSOLUTIONSININSTRUCTIONFINANCEINCLUDEDOFTHEREFMOFFINANCESUBJECTGOVERNMENTCREDITIMPROVETHEPOLITICALLEGISLATIVEENVIRONMENTPAPERANALYZEDTHEBEIJINGFINANCECASERAISEDCRESPONDINGSUGGESTIONSKEYWDSBEIJINGURBANINFRASTRUCTUREFINANCEMODEL
      下載積分: 5 賞幣
      上傳時(shí)間:2024-03-03
      頁(yè)數(shù): 61
      4人已閱讀
      ( 4 星級(jí))
    • 簡(jiǎn)介:對(duì)外經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文我國(guó)城市基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)融資研究姓名趙坤申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專(zhuān)業(yè)技術(shù)經(jīng)濟(jì)與管理指導(dǎo)教師杜學(xué)孔20080501IIABSTRACTTHESEDAYSTHEECONOMICOFOURCOUNTRYISFLOURISHINGTHESPEEDOFURBANIZATIONBECOMESMEMEFASTBUTTHECAPITALINVESTEDINTOINFRASTRUCTUREISPOERCOMPARINGWITHTHECAPITALINVESTEDINTOOTHERPROJECTSHOWTOFINANCEFINFRASTRUCTUREBECOMESTHEURGENTAFFAIRSBECAUSETHETIMEOFMARKETECONOMYINNOVATIONISN’TVERYLONGTHEREAREMANYFAULTINESSININFRASTRUCTUREFINANCINGTHOUGHWEHAVEUSEDNEARLYALLTHEADVANCEDINTERNATIONALMETHDOFINFRASTRUCTUREFINANCINGTHEEFFECTISN’TVERYWELLBECAUSEOFTHEDIFFERENCEAMONGDIFFERENTCUONTRIESWESHOULDCONSIDERTHEACTERSOFDIFFERENTCITIESDIFFERENTPROJECTSTODESIGNTHEMETHDOFFINANCINGFAPROJECTTHISPAPERISBASEDONTHISPOINTOFVIEWFIRSTIDESCRIBETHETRAITSOFTHEINFRASTRUCTURETHECONDITIONOFUSINGITTHENANALYZETHEINFRSTRUCTURECONSTRUCTPROJECTOFXINHECHANGSHALASTSUMMARIZEITSSUCCESSTHEELICITATIONFDLESMALLCITIES’INFRASTRUCTURECONSTRUCTTHISPAPERBREAKSTHECLASSICFRAMEOFONLYCONSIDERINGTHEFINANCINGMETHDWHENDESIGNITTHISPAPERAIMSTOCOMBINTHEINFRASTRUCTURECONSTRUCTWITHTHEURBANMANAGEMENTSOTHATAFFDSOMEHELPFURBANINFRASTRUCTURECONTRUSTESPECIALYFDLESMALLONESKEYWDSURBENINFRSTRUCTURECONTRUSTFINANCINGSTUDING
      下載積分: 5 賞幣
      上傳時(shí)間:2024-03-03
      頁(yè)數(shù): 37
      27人已閱讀
      ( 4 星級(jí))
    • 簡(jiǎn)介:重慶大學(xué)博士學(xué)位論文PPP模式在農(nóng)村水利基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)中的應(yīng)用研究姓名甘琳申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別博士專(zhuān)業(yè)指導(dǎo)教師傅鴻源201103英文摘要ABSTRACTRURALWATERINFRASTRUCTURECONSTRUCTIONISTHEIMPORTANTMEAGUL℃TOSTRENGTHENTHERURALINFRASTRUCTURECONSTRUCTIONANDPROMOTETHECONSTRUCTIONOFNEWCOUNTRYSIDERURALWATERCONSERVANCYFACILITIESAREDIRECTLYRELATEDTOTHESUPERIORITYOFAGRICULTURALPRODUCTIONCONDITIONS,WHICHARETHEFOUNDATIONANDPREMISEOFSOCIETY’SEXISTENCEANDDEVELOPMENTHOWEVERONLYINTHECOLLECTIVEECONOMICTIMES,F(xiàn)ARMLANDWATERCONSERVANCYCONSTRUCTIONINOURCOUNTRYACHIEVEDEXCELLENTACHIEVEMENT,ANDPROVIDEDTHEBASISTOHI曲SPEEDAGRICULTURALGROWTHINTHEBEGINNINGOFREFORMSOFARRURALWATERINFRASTRUCTURECONSERVANCYISFARBEHINDTHENEEDSOFAGRICULTURALDEVELOPMENTWATERRESOURCESUSEHASBECOMETHEKEYFACTOROFAGRICULTURALDEVELOPMENTESPECIALLYITHASBECOMETHEPRIMARYFACTORTOCONSTRAINTTHEGRAINPRODUCTIONTHEREFORE,UNDERTHISKINDOFCIRCUMSTANCE,HOWTOSOLVETHELACKOFFUNDSOFRURALWATERINFRASTRUCTURECONSTRUCTIONANDANEFFECTIVEUTILIZATIONOFGOVERNMENTFINANCIALCAPITALAREBECOMINGMOREIMPORTANTTHEPPPMODELCANSOLVETHEBOTTLENECKOFINSUFFICIENTFUNDSFORTHEGOVERNMENTTODEVELOPPUBLICUTILITIES,CANMOREFLEXIBLEOPERATETHROUGHMARKETMECHANISMTOSOCIALRESOURCECONFIGURATIONOPTIMIZATION,ANDISANINFRASTRUCTURECONSTRUCTIONMETHOD麗TLLMORESOCIALBENEFITSBUTIFTHATISUSEDIMPROPERLYITCANALSOBRINGDAMAGETOGOVERNMENTS,PUBLICANDPRIVATEANDCAUSEPUBLICORPRIVATEINTERNECINESITUATIONHOWTOEFFICIENTLYPROVIDEPUBLICSERVICES,ANDATTHESAMETIMEITCALLNOTONLYGUARANTEEPUBLICPRODUCTS’PUBLICPROPERTYBUTALSOGUARANTEETHATTHEPRIVATEORGANIZATIONSCANGAINPROFITFROMITSOMATTHEPROJECTOVERALLEFFICIENCYPERFORMANCEISOPTIMAL,ANDTHISBECOMESTHEPROBLEMFACEDBYTHEAPPLICATIONOFPPPMODELSATPRESENTTHISPAPERADOPTEDTHERESEARCHIDEAOFTHECOMBINATIONOFTHEORYANDPRACTICE,QUALITATIVEANDQUANTITATIVE,ANDANALYZEDTHEFEASIBILITYANDAPPLICATIONOFPPPMODELSINRURALWATERINFRASTRUCTURETHEPAPERUSEDSOMERESEARCHMETHODS,SUCHASLITERATURESTUDYQUESTIONNAIREINVESTIGATIONSTATISTICSANALYSISANDCASESTUDYTOMAKESUSTAINABILITYASSESSMENTACCORDINGTOTHEADOPTIONOFPPPMODELSOFRURALWATERINFRASTRUCTUREPROJECTS,WHICHNOTONLYNEEDTOMAKEANIMPACTASSESSMENTTOTHEPROJECTINECONOMIC,SOCIALANDENVIRONMENTALFACTORS,SHOULDALSOCONSIDERTHEGOVEMMENTANDPRIVATEINVESTMENTINTERESTSTHEDEGREEOFPARTICIPATIONBETWEENTHEGOVERNMENTANDPRIVATEINVESTORSISDIFFERENT;THESUSTAINABILITYOFPROJECTBEHAVESDIFFERENTLY;SECTORLAI
      下載積分: 5 賞幣
      上傳時(shí)間:2024-03-03
      頁(yè)數(shù): 145
      6人已閱讀
      ( 4 星級(jí))
    • 簡(jiǎn)介:蘇州大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文大型基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施項(xiàng)目建設(shè)中的BOT投融資方式研究姓名王堅(jiān)申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專(zhuān)業(yè)工商管理指導(dǎo)教師貝政新20080401盔型墨型堡整堡旦壟堡主竺里Q絲堂窒查莖塑塑一。。一一J整I墮THERESEARCHOFBOTINLARGESCALEINFRASTRUCTURECONSTRUCTIONPROJECTSABSTRACTPUBLICINFRASTRUCTUREMAKESAGREATCONTRIBUTIONTOCOUNTRY’SECONOMICCONSTRUCTIONANDDEVELOPMENTANDREFLECTSONECOUNTRY’SCOMPREHENSIVENATIONALSTRENGTHANDECONOMICDEVELOPMENTDEGREETOTHEDEVELOPINGCOUNTRIES,STRENGTHENTHEBUILDINGOFPUBLICINFRASTRUCTUREISTHEIR卸塒ORITYINORDERTEDUCETHEGOVERNMENT’SFINANCIALBURDEN,THEPROJECTFINANCINGOFBUILDOPERATETRANSFERBOTISONEOFTHEBESTSTRATEGYTHISPAPERSTUDIESTHETHEORYOFBOTANALYZESTHEMAINFEATURESANDRISKSOFPUBLICINFRASTRUCTUREFINANCINGFROMTHEDOMESTICANDINTERNATIONALPUBLICINFRASTRUCTUREFINANCINGSTATUSINTHEEND。OFTHEPAPERITGIVESAMETHODOFUSINGBOTTOBUILDPUBLICINFRASTRUCTURE,GIVESSOMEADVISESINFUTURESTUDYKEYWORDSBOTINVESTMENTFINANCINGMODEPUBLICINFRASTRUCTURERISKMANAGEMENT玨WRITTENBYSUPERVISEDBYWANGJIANBEIZHENGXIN
      下載積分: 5 賞幣
      上傳時(shí)間:2024-03-03
      頁(yè)數(shù): 43
      6人已閱讀
      ( 4 星級(jí))
    • 簡(jiǎn)介:北京交通大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文我國(guó)企業(yè)ERP建設(shè)基礎(chǔ)環(huán)境研究姓名夏云青申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專(zhuān)業(yè)工商管理指導(dǎo)教師陳運(yùn)濤20080601ABSTRACTABSTRACTWITHTHESPEEDINGUPOFGLOBALCOMPETITION.TRADITIONALOPERATIONMODEOFCHINESEENTERPRISEISVERYDIFFICULTTOCOMPETEWITHTHEINTERNATIONALENTERPRISE.UNDERTHEPRESSUREOFTHISSITUATION,MOREANDMORECHINESEENTERPRISESAREBEGINNINGTOIMPLEMENTERPPROJECT.BYTHISMEANS,THEYHOPETHEYCALLINCREASETHEIRENTERPRISE’SMANAGEMENTLEVEL.ALONGWITHTHEPROMOTIONOFTHEERPIMPLEMENTATION,ENTERPRISEINOURCOUNTRYGRADUALLYREALIZEDTHATSPEEDINGUPTHEENTERPRISEINFORMATIONIZATIONCONSTRUCTIONTOENHANCETHEENTERPRISE’SCORECOMPETITIVEPOWERANDREDUCETHEGAPININFORMATIONCONSTRUCTIONASTHEFOREIGNENTERPRISEHASTHEEXTREMELYIMPORTANTSTRATEGICSIGNIFICANCE.ERPSYSTEM,ASTHECOREOFTHEENTERPRISEINFORMATIONIZATION.BECOMESMOREANDMOREIMPORTANT.HOWEVER,BOTHTHESUCCESSRATIOANDTHEUSERSATISFACTIONRATEAREVERYLOW.THESTRIKINGCONTRASTSHOWEDTHATTHEINFORMATIONIZATIONSITUATIONINENTERPRISEHASREACHEDAPOINTOFGRAVITY.ITISTHECOMMONDIFFICULTPROBLEMFORTHEENTERPRISESTOINCREASETHESUCCESSFULRATEOFIMPLEMENTINGERPPROJECTANDPRODUCEANTICIPANTBENEFIT.111ETHESISISTOFINDOUTTHEENTERPRISE’SBASICENVIRONMENTFACTOROFINFLUENCINGTHESUCCESSOFERPPROJECTANDEDUCETHECORRESPONDINGCOUNTERMEASUREBYANALYZINGTHESUCCESSFULANDUNSUCCESSFULENTERPRISE’SIMPLEMENTEDEI沖PROJECT.THEENTERPRISECANIMPROVETHESUCCESSFULRATEOFIMPLEMENTINGERPPROJECTTOADAPTTHECOMPETITIONANDCHALLENGEOFGLOBALECONOMICENVIRONMENT.THETHESISSUMMARIZEDTHEDYNAMICRESEARCHANDTHEDEVELOPMENTALTRENDINTHECORRELATIVEFIELDATHOMELANDANDABROAD;BASEDONTHEANALYSISOFERPTHEORY,STATUSQUOOFAPPLICATION,EXTENSIVELITERATUREREVIEWANDINSTANCES.ITCOMETOTHECONCLUSIONTHATTHEAPPLICATIONOFEI沖NEEDSTHESUPPORTOFENTERPRISE’SBASICENVIRONMENTANDTHEENTERPRISE’SBASICENVIRONMENTISTHEKEYFORERPIMPLEMENTATION.ANDTHEENTERPRISE’SBASICENVIRONMENTFORERPIMPLEMENTATIONISDEFINEDBYDETAILEDANALYSIS;COMBINEDWITHTHEFACTOFIMPLEMENTINGERPINTHEENTERPRISES,THECOUNTERMEASURESFORTHEENVIRONMENTOPTIMIZINGWEREFOUNDOUT.FORENTERPRISESFEELINGINTERESTEDINERP,THETHESISCANGIVETHEREFERENCESFORTHEIRDECISIONANDHELPTHEMTOESTABLISHSTABLEFOUNDATIONFORINFORMATIONIZATION;FORENTERPRISESWHOAREIMPLEMENTINGERP,THETHESISGIVETHEMATRAINOFTHOUGHTFOROPTIMIZATIONTOHELPTHEMINCREASINGTHEIRSUCCESSRATIO.BYRESEARCHONTHEERP
      下載積分: 5 賞幣
      上傳時(shí)間:2024-03-03
      頁(yè)數(shù): 69
      1人已閱讀
      ( 4 星級(jí))
    • 簡(jiǎn)介:U001062南開(kāi)大學(xué)學(xué)位論文版權(quán)使用授權(quán)書(shū)本人完全了解南開(kāi)大學(xué)關(guān)于收集、保存、使用學(xué)位論文的規(guī)定,同意如下各項(xiàng)內(nèi)容按照學(xué)校要求提交學(xué)位論文的印刷本和電子版本;學(xué)校有權(quán)保存學(xué)位論文的印刷本和電子版,并采用影印、縮印、掃描、數(shù)字化或其它手段保存論文;學(xué)校有權(quán)提供目錄檢索以及提供本學(xué)位論文全文或者部分的閱覽服務(wù);學(xué)校有權(quán)按有關(guān)規(guī)定向國(guó)家有關(guān)部門(mén)或者機(jī)構(gòu)送交論文的復(fù)印件和電子版;在不以贏(yíng)利為目的的前提下,學(xué)校可以適當(dāng)復(fù)制論文的部分或全部?jī)?nèi)容用于學(xué)術(shù)活動(dòng)。學(xué)位論文作者簽名穩(wěn)譬、∥毽年|IR了B經(jīng)指導(dǎo)教師同意,本學(xué)位論文屬于保密,在年解密后適用本授權(quán)書(shū)。指導(dǎo)教師簽名學(xué)位論文作者簽名解密時(shí)間年月日各密級(jí)的最長(zhǎng)保密年限及書(shū)寫(xiě)格式規(guī)定如下城市基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)是城市發(fā)展的重要組成部分,而在當(dāng)前,我國(guó)大部分城市在基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)過(guò)程都飽受資金來(lái)源匱乏的困擾。特別是非經(jīng)營(yíng)性的基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè),由于其投資量大、建設(shè)周期長(zhǎng)、無(wú)回報(bào),如何解決資金來(lái)源問(wèn)題,理論界和學(xué)術(shù)界一直在進(jìn)行著不懈的探索。本文主要研究了城市基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)過(guò)程中,以土地收益權(quán)質(zhì)押融資解決資金問(wèn)題的貸款模式。文章首先分析了當(dāng)前城市基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)過(guò)程中資金短缺和土地管理制度改革兩方面的情況,從理論上對(duì)以土地收益權(quán)作質(zhì)押融資模式進(jìn)行了深入探討,分析了土地收益權(quán)質(zhì)押的特征和設(shè)定條件,并結(jié)合天津市城市基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施大額貸款項(xiàng)目,對(duì)土地收益權(quán)質(zhì)押貸款融資產(chǎn)生的積極效應(yīng)進(jìn)行了研究。然后,針對(duì)土地收益權(quán)質(zhì)押貸款模式的特點(diǎn),提出為確保貸款的良性運(yùn)行,地方政府和銀行機(jī)構(gòu)需要?jiǎng)?chuàng)新建立相應(yīng)的管理機(jī)制。最后,舉實(shí)例具體闡述了土地收益權(quán)質(zhì)押貸款融資實(shí)際操作的步驟和要點(diǎn),對(duì)質(zhì)押貸款融資方案編制過(guò)程中的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)分析和敏感性分析等關(guān)鍵環(huán)節(jié),采用實(shí)例數(shù)據(jù)測(cè)算的方法進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)說(shuō)明。土地收益權(quán)質(zhì)押融資實(shí)施基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)的模式,無(wú)論就地方政府的城建投融資機(jī)制還是就銀行的信貸機(jī)制來(lái)講,都是創(chuàng)新。本文以天津市貸款為例,進(jìn)行理論探討和實(shí)踐研究,力爭(zhēng)為在基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)過(guò)程中存在資金缺口問(wèn)題的城市提供借鑒。關(guān)鍵詞基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施融資質(zhì)押收益權(quán)土地儲(chǔ)備I
      下載積分: 5 賞幣
      上傳時(shí)間:2024-03-03
      頁(yè)數(shù): 48
      12人已閱讀
      ( 4 星級(jí))
    • 簡(jiǎn)介:武漢理工大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文城鎮(zhèn)基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)PPP模式適用性研究姓名蔣彬申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專(zhuān)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)工程Ⅱ指導(dǎo)教師李紅兵20081101武漢理工大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文ABSTRACTTHEIMPORTANCEOFTHEINFRASTRUCTURESHASBEENRECOGNIZEDFORTHEALLCOUNTRIESINWHOLEWORLD.FORMOSTOFTHEPOSTWARPERIOD,GOVERNMENTHASBEENTHEPRINCIPALPROVIDEROFINFRASTRUCTURE.OVERTHELASTDECADE,THATPOSITIONHASBEGUNTOCHANGE.FACEDWITHPRESSURETOREDUCEPUBLICSECTORDEBTANDATTHESANLETIME,EXPANDANDIMPROVEPUBLICFACILITIES,GOVERNMENTHAVELOOKEDTOPRIVATESECTORFINANCE,ANDHAVEINVITEDPRIVATESECTORENTITIESTOENTERINTOLONGTERMCONTRACTUALAGREEMENTSWHICHMAYTAKETHEFORMOFCONSTRUCTIONORMANAGEMENTOFPUBLICSECTORINFRASTRUCTUREFACILITIESBYTHEPRIVATESECTORENTITY,ORTHEPROVISIONOFSERVICEUSINGINFRASTRUCTUREFACILITIESBYTHEPRIVATESECTORENTITYTOTHECOMMUNITYONBEHALFOFAPUBLICSECTORBODY.PPPISANAPPROACHOFPROJECTFINANCINGINPUBLICINFRASTRUCTURE.UNDERTHISAPPROACH,PRIVATESECTORISENCOURAGEDTOCOOPERATEWITHGOVERNMENTTOTAKEPARTINTHEBUILDINGANDTHEPROVISIONOFSERVICEOFPUBLICINFRASTRUCTURE.COMPAREDTOCONVENTIONALLYFINANCEDPROCUREMENT,THEPPPAPPROACHHASBROUGHTBOTHBENEFITSANDCOSTS.WITHTHEQUICKDEVELOPMENTOFCHINA,THECURRENTINFRASTRUCTURESCALL’TSATISFYTHEREQUESTOFTHENATIONALECONOMYDEVELOPMENT.PPPISAGOODAPPROACHFORCHINATODEVELOPINFRASTRUCTURE.HOWEVER,PPPPROJECTSFRANCHISEUSUALLYINAFEWDECADES,INVOLVINGVARIOUSPOWERSANDRESPONSIBILITIES,INTHEPROJECT,THEFINANCINGSTRUCTURE,RISKSHARING,SUCHASMORTGAGEINTERESTINMORECOMPLEX,SOPREPARATORYSTAGEOFTHENEGOTIATIONSANDTHEHIGHCOST,LONGCYCLEOPERATION,ANDTHEPROCESSOFNEGOTIATIONS,THEREAREOFTENDELAYSINTHEPROGRESSANDCOSTOVERRUNS.ATTHESAMETIME,PPPMODELISTHEPROVISIONOFPUBLICFACILITIESORSERVICESOFAMOREEFFECTIVEWAYBUTTHEGOVERNMENTISNOTEFFECTIVEGOVERNANCEANDDECISIONMAKINGALTERNATIVE,WITHITSAPPLICATIONCONDITIONS.INTHISPAPELTHEBACKGROUND,CONCEPT,THEUNDERLYINGPRINCIPLESANDADVANTAGESOFPPPAREINTRODUCED,ANDFOCUSONTHEESTABLISHMENTOFAPPPMODELAPPLICABILITYEVALUATIONINDEXSYSTEM,INCLUDINGTHEPOLITICALENVIRONMENT,ECONOMICENVIRONMENT,F(xiàn)INANCIALENVIRONMENT,RELIABLEIMPLEMENTATIONOFTHEMAINPROJECTS,PROJECTSANDFEATURES,SUCHASTHEAVAILABILITYOFEXPERIENCE.FROMTHEPROPOSEDCOMPREHENSIVEEVALUATIONMETHODS,LEARUFROMEXISTINGEXPERIENCEANDLESSONSOFTHEPROPOSEDPROJECTEVALUATIONCARRIEDOUTBYTHEPPPMODELREASONABLEANDFEASIBLE.ATLAST,SOMEADVICESFORGOVERNMENTTOPROMOTETHEAPPLICATIONOFPPPINCHINAAREGIVEN.KEYWORDSPPPMODEL,APPLICABILITY,EVALUATIONINDEXSYSTEMH
      下載積分: 5 賞幣
      上傳時(shí)間:2024-03-03
      頁(yè)數(shù): 64
      5人已閱讀
      ( 4 星級(jí))
    • 簡(jiǎn)介:PPP模式在城市基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)中的應(yīng)用研究重慶大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文學(xué)生姓名車(chē)昕哲指導(dǎo)教師曹小琳教授專(zhuān)業(yè)管理科學(xué)與工程學(xué)科門(mén)類(lèi)工學(xué)重慶大學(xué)建設(shè)管理與房地產(chǎn)學(xué)院二OO八年十月重慶大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文中文摘要I摘要城市基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施是城市賴(lài)以生存和發(fā)展的基礎(chǔ),是社會(huì)生產(chǎn)和人民生活不可缺少的基本條件?;A(chǔ)設(shè)施項(xiàng)目因其投資巨大、建設(shè)周期長(zhǎng)、收益小甚至沒(méi)有等特性,長(zhǎng)期以來(lái)一直是政府負(fù)責(zé)投資修建、運(yùn)營(yíng)及管理。但隨著城市化進(jìn)程的不斷加快,城市的快速發(fā)展急需大量的基礎(chǔ)配套設(shè)施跟進(jìn),單靠政府一己之力已遠(yuǎn)不能滿(mǎn)足巨大的投資需求。因此政府必須尋求新的項(xiàng)目融資模式以解決資金不足及低效率的這一兩難問(wèn)題。PPP模式通過(guò)政府與私營(yíng)部門(mén)的合作共同發(fā)展基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè),在解決政府資金短缺的同時(shí),引進(jìn)私營(yíng)企業(yè)的先進(jìn)管理經(jīng)驗(yàn),既可加快基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施的建設(shè),又能為私營(yíng)企業(yè)提供更廣的發(fā)展空間,實(shí)現(xiàn)各參與方的利益和共贏(yíng)。本文在查閱大量文獻(xiàn)的基礎(chǔ)上,通過(guò)研究PPP模式的內(nèi)在含義、運(yùn)作模式及成功運(yùn)作所需考慮的關(guān)鍵因素,旨在為我國(guó)城市基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)找到新的融資模式。論文首先從城市基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施的理論研究出發(fā),根據(jù)基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施的性質(zhì)將基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施分成純粹公共基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施、經(jīng)營(yíng)性及準(zhǔn)經(jīng)營(yíng)性基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施三大類(lèi),通過(guò)深入分析,指出在經(jīng)營(yíng)性及準(zhǔn)經(jīng)營(yíng)性?xún)深?lèi)基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施的建設(shè)中可以采用PPP模式進(jìn)行運(yùn)作。接著對(duì)PPP模式的內(nèi)涵及基本結(jié)構(gòu)形式進(jìn)行剖析,并闡述了BOT、TOT兩種典型的PPP模式。在第四章,也是本文的重點(diǎn)之所在,在結(jié)合前面幾章的理論分析后,提出成功運(yùn)作PPP模式的幾大關(guān)鍵因素,即選擇合適的項(xiàng)目、確定合理的特許經(jīng)營(yíng)期、運(yùn)用恰當(dāng)?shù)难a(bǔ)貼模式、設(shè)置合理的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)分擔(dān)機(jī)制、制定健全的法律法規(guī)。最后就北京地鐵四號(hào)線(xiàn)PPP項(xiàng)目的成功運(yùn)作進(jìn)行了實(shí)證分析。本文不僅是對(duì)PPP項(xiàng)目融資理論研究的又一補(bǔ)充,同時(shí)也為項(xiàng)目決策者在確定項(xiàng)目是否采用PPP融資方案時(shí)提供參考借鑒,具有一定的理論與現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。關(guān)鍵詞關(guān)鍵詞關(guān)鍵詞關(guān)鍵詞城市基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施,PPP模式,項(xiàng)目融資,關(guān)鍵因素
      下載積分: 5 賞幣
      上傳時(shí)間:2024-03-03
      頁(yè)數(shù): 49
      1人已閱讀
      ( 4 星級(jí))
    • 簡(jiǎn)介:分類(lèi)號(hào)UDCD6301300193257L學(xué)位論文我國(guó)科技基礎(chǔ)條件平臺(tái)建設(shè)的現(xiàn)狀與對(duì)策研究作者姓名岳曉杰指導(dǎo)教師司曉悅副教授東北大學(xué)文法學(xué)院申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士學(xué)科專(zhuān)業(yè)名稱(chēng)行政管理論文提交日期2008年5月學(xué)位授予日期2008年8月評(píng)閱人李英、李兆友學(xué)科類(lèi)別管理學(xué)論文答辯日期2008年6月答辯委員會(huì)主席李兆友東北大學(xué)2008年6月/ADISSERTATIONINPUBLICADMINISTRATIONASTUDYONINFRASTRUCTUREPLATFORMOFSCIENCEANDTECHNOLOGYINCHINACURRENTSITUATIONANDSOMESUGGESTIONSBYYUEXIAOJIESUPERVISORASSOCIATEPROFESSORSIXIAOYUENORTHEASTERNUNIVERSITYJUNE2008L■RL
      下載積分: 5 賞幣
      上傳時(shí)間:2024-03-03
      頁(yè)數(shù): 62
      0人已閱讀
      ( 4 星級(jí))
    • 簡(jiǎn)介:交通基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施作為社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)活動(dòng)的支撐系統(tǒng)和承載體,其承載能力必須與社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)活動(dòng)所產(chǎn)生的需求壓力相適應(yīng),才能保證整個(gè)社會(huì)活動(dòng)有條不紊地進(jìn)行和社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)的不斷發(fā)展。自新中國(guó)建立以來(lái),我國(guó)交通基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)就一直落后于經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的要求,成為制約中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的“瓶頸。經(jīng)過(guò)幾十年經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)的偉大實(shí)踐,人們逐漸意識(shí)到了交通建設(shè)對(duì)國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的重要性,因而加大了交通基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施投資的力度,使交通“瓶頸”制約作用逐漸得到緩解,交通建設(shè)對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展顯示了強(qiáng)大的促進(jìn)作用。但是由于交通基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施本身所固有的一些特殊性質(zhì),怎樣才能處理好其與國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)其他部門(mén)之間的關(guān)系具有重要理論和實(shí)踐意義。本文首先對(duì)不同國(guó)情、不同發(fā)展方式的國(guó)家的交通基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)與社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展歷史進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)研究,然后深入探討了兩者的相互作用機(jī)理。在此基礎(chǔ)上,構(gòu)建了交通基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施與社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)系統(tǒng),并對(duì)該系統(tǒng)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展的內(nèi)涵和運(yùn)行框架進(jìn)行了深入分析。隨后構(gòu)建了一套能描述、監(jiān)測(cè)和預(yù)警交通基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施與社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展態(tài)勢(shì)的指標(biāo)體系,并運(yùn)用數(shù)據(jù)包絡(luò)DEA方法建立了協(xié)同效度模型、發(fā)展效度模型和綜合效度模型,對(duì)交通基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施與社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)系統(tǒng)的協(xié)調(diào)程度進(jìn)行定量、實(shí)時(shí)的評(píng)估和測(cè)度。文章的最后理論聯(lián)系實(shí)際,將前文提到的理論方法和評(píng)價(jià)模型運(yùn)用到湖南省的實(shí)際中去進(jìn)行實(shí)例驗(yàn)證,為各級(jí)交通建設(shè)主管部門(mén)進(jìn)行科學(xué)決策提供理論依據(jù)和可操作的具體措施。
      下載積分: 5 賞幣
      上傳時(shí)間:2024-03-03
      頁(yè)數(shù): 80
      6人已閱讀
      ( 4 星級(jí))
    • 簡(jiǎn)介:武漢理工大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文城鎮(zhèn)基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)PPP融資策略研究姓名李敏申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專(zhuān)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)工程Ⅱ指導(dǎo)教師李蕾20081101ABSTRACTSWIFTANDVIOLENTDEVELOPMENTOFTHEMARKETECONOMYOFOURCOUNTRYHAVEBUIRTHEQUICKENINGOFTHEPACES,IMPROVEMENTOFPEOPLE’SLIVINGNEEDSANDALLPUTFORWARDTHEDEMANDTHATINCREASEDAYBYDAYFORMECONSTRUCTIONOFTHEINFRASTRUCTURECONUNUNALFACILITIESINURBANIZATIONOURGOVERNMENTHASBEENPUTTINGFORTHEFFORTONTHEREFORMOFINFRASTRUCTURECONSTRUCTIONALLTHETIME,THEFINANCINGWAYOFTHEINFRASTRUCTURECOMBINESTOGETHERFROMSINGLEGOVERNMENTALINVESTMENTEXCESSIVELYTOTHETACTICSOFMANYKINDSOFFINANCINGGRADUALLYTOOBUTTHEEXISTINGPROBLEMIS,THEMARKETBASEDDEGREEOFWHATTHEINFRASTRUCTUREISDEVELOPEDISFARFROMENOUGH,THEFINANCINGWAYRECEIVESALLSORTSOFRESTRICTIONSTHEFINANCINGOFINFRASTRUCTUREOFOURCOUNTRYSTILLHASAQUESTIONOFTHEFOLLOWINGBOTTLENECKATPRESENTFIRST,NOTREALIZEDTHEFINANCINGCHANNELPLURALISMINREALMEANINGMOSTINFRASTRUCTUREFINANCINGCHANNELSARESINGLE,THESTRUCTUREISUNREASONABLEFINANCINGISLIMITED,UNABLETOSUPPORTTHEENORMOUSDEMANDFORMEINFRASTRUCTUREOFFASTDEVELOPMENTOFNATIONALECONOMYINTOTALAMOUNTFINANCINGCHANNELOFLEADINGFACTORBANKLOAN,ORGOVERNMENTALINVESTMENTSTILLATPRESENT,THEPROPORTIONTHATOTHERFINANCINGFORMTAKESISVERYLIMITED,ANDGRANTTHELOANPROPORTIONISTHEHIGHERTHEGREATERTHERISKCONTAINEDAMONGTHEMISSECOND,INTHECOURSEOFINVESTMENTANDFINANCING,LACKTHESYSTEMATICTHOUGHTOFDISTRIBUTIONOFINTERESTS,ENCOURAGETHESOCIALCAPITALTOMAKETHEINVESTMENTMORE,BUTHASNOTMADECLEARASSESSMENTANDCORRESPONDINGCOMPENSATIONANDCOMMITMENTONTHEPUBLICSERVICEWELFAREOFTHEINFRASTRUCTUREANDBENEFITOFMANAGING,THERESULTCANONLYCAUSETHESOCIALCAPITALTOHANGBACKFORALONGTIME,THEINFRASTRUCTURECONSTRUCTIONOFOURCOUNTRYISUNDERTAKENBYTHEGOVERNMENTFINANCEMAINLYORISOFFEREDCREDITBYGOVERNMENTANDGUARANTEEDTHATRAISESFUNDSININITIALSTAGEFORECONOMICDEVELOPMENT,THEINVESTMENTCHANNELLACKS,THECAPITALMARKETISNOTPERFECT,ITISFEASIBLETORELYMAINLYONGOVERNMENTANDIIK墩ETHEINVESTMENTWITHTHEFASTDEVELOPMENTOFECONOMYTHEADJUSTMENTOFTHESTATEPOLICIES,THEGOVERNMENT’SFINANCIALRESOURCESAREMOREANDMORELIMITED,IT
      下載積分: 5 賞幣
      上傳時(shí)間:2024-03-03
      頁(yè)數(shù): 70
      1人已閱讀
      ( 4 星級(jí))
    關(guān)于我們 - 網(wǎng)站聲明 - 網(wǎng)站地圖 - 資源地圖 - 友情鏈接 - 網(wǎng)站客服客服 - 聯(lián)系我們

    機(jī)械圖紙?jiān)创a,實(shí)習(xí)報(bào)告等文檔下載

    備案號(hào):浙ICP備20018660號(hào)