簡介：9519L後旦大擎碩士學位論文學校代碼10246學號032015026現(xiàn)代資本結構理論發(fā)展的經(jīng)濟學動力院專姓系經(jīng)濟學院業(yè)經(jīng)濟思想史名曾曉伐指導教師徐培華副教授完成日期2006年5月8日現(xiàn)代資本結構理論發(fā)展的經(jīng)濟學動力ABSTRACTTHECAPITALSTRUCTURETHEORYCBNBEDATEDBACKTOTHERESEARCHESDONEBYPROFESSORDAVIDDURANDIN1952，WHICHISCALLEDTRADITIONALCAPITALSTRUCTURETHEORYFROMTHENONWITHTHEINHERITANCEOFDURAND’SRESEARCH，THEPROPOSALOFMODIGLIANIMILLERTHEOREMMMTHEOREMIN1958SYMBOLIZEDTHEBIRTHOFMODEMCAPITALSTRUCTURETHEORYTHEMODEMCAPITALSTRUCTURETHEORYDEVELOPEDONTHEWAYPAVEDBYMODLGLIANIANDMILLERAFTERTHEPROPOSALOFTHEMODIGHANIMILLERTHEOREMFIVEHYPOTHESESINTHEMMTHEOREMHAVEBEENLOOSENEDGRADUALLYANDONTHISBASIS，MODEMCAPITALSTRUCTURETHEORYEVOLVEDINTHEFOLLOWINGTWODIRECTIONSONEFORTHERELATIONSHIPBETWEENTAXEFFECTSANDCAPITALSTRUCTUREUNDERTHEHYPOTHESISOFTAX，ANDTHEOTHERFORTHEINFLUENCESOFBANKRUPTCYCOSTONCAPITALSTRUCTUREUNDERTHEHYPOTHESISOFBANKRUPTCYCOSTTHESETWOSCHOOLSATLASTSYNTHESIZEDINTOTRADEOFFTHEORY，CLAIMINGTHATOPTIMALCAPITALSTRUCTUREDEPENDSONTHETRADEOFFBETWEENTAXEFFECTSANDBANKRUPTCYCOSTPREVIOUSFRAMEWORKOFCAPITALSTRUCTURETHEORYCHANGEDGREATLYINLATE1970S，ANDAHISTORICALTURNINGPOINTAPPEAREDWITHTHEEMERGENCEOFMODEMFIRMTHEORYANDINFORMATIONECONOMICS，F(xiàn)INANCEECONOMISTSTRIEDTOINTRODUCENEWTHTNKMGOFAGENTPROBLEMSANDASYMMETRICINFORMATIONINTOCAPITALSTRUCTURETHEORYANDPROPOSEDTHENEOCAPITALSTRUCTURETHEORYWHOSECORESWEREAGENTTHEORYANDSIGNALINGTHEORYTHENEWTHEORYEMPHASIZEDAGENTCOSTANDCLAIMEDTHATTHEOPTIMALCAPITALSTRUCTUREISTHATONEWHICHCOULDMINIMIZEAGENTCOSTTHEBREAKTHROUGHSOFTHECAPITALSTRUCTURETHEORYIN1970SDEPENDEDONTHEINNOVATIONSOFMICROECONOMICSREFERRINGTOTHERESEARCHANDMETHODSOFMODEMFIRMTHEORYANDINFORMATIONECONOMICS，MODEMCAPITALSTRUCTURETHEORYEVENTUALLYWALKEDBEYONDTHELIMITOFPREVIOUSFRAMEWORKANDACHIEVEDASUBSTANTIALDEVELOPMENTFROMACOMPLETELYNEWVIEWPOINT，THENEWTHEORYOFFEREDUSNEWRESEARCHDIRECTIONS，ANDCAPITALSTRUCTURETHEORYENTEREDANEWPHASEINPRACTICE，ITALSOOFFEREDFIRMSANEWSTANDARDFORREFERENCEINOPTIMIZINGCAPITALSTRUCTUREKEYWORDSCAPITALSTRUCTURETHEORYMICROECONOMICS，RESEARCHMETHODSCLASSIFIEATINNNUMBERF83252

簡介：摘要摘要當一國進入經(jīng)濟一體化組織之前，與產(chǎn)出和消費的變化情況一樣，我們也應該考慮對經(jīng)濟穩(wěn)定性的影響，因為它和居民的福利水平也密切相關。本文在新開放宏觀經(jīng)濟學的理論框架下建立了一個兩種生產(chǎn)要素勞動力和資本，多種產(chǎn)品的三國一般均衡模型來研究了經(jīng)濟一體化對經(jīng)濟穩(wěn)定性的影響。在數(shù)學軟件的幫助下，我們用數(shù)值模擬的方法分析了不同的經(jīng)濟一體化形式在遇到不同類型的沖擊時給經(jīng)濟穩(wěn)定性帶來的結果。模型認為，經(jīng)濟一體化和經(jīng)濟穩(wěn)定性之間沒有確定的關系。經(jīng)濟一體化給經(jīng)濟穩(wěn)定性帶來的影響取決于沖擊的種類和來源。特別的，經(jīng)濟一體化可以減弱來自第三國的外部沖擊對經(jīng)濟一體化成員國經(jīng)濟的影響。關鍵詞經(jīng)濟一體化經(jīng)濟穩(wěn)定性模擬南開大學學位論文版權使用授權書本人完全了解南開大學關于收集、保存、使用學位論文的規(guī)定，同意如下各項內(nèi)容按照學校要求提交學位論文的印刷本和電子版本學校有權保存學位論文的印刷本和電子版，并采用影印、縮印、掃描、數(shù)字化或其它手段保存論文學校有權提供目錄檢索以及提供本學位論文全文或者部分的閱覽服務學校有權按有關規(guī)定向國家有關部門或者機構送交論文的復印件和電子版在不以贏利為目的的前提下，學校可以適當復制論文的部分或全部內(nèi)容用于學術活動。學位論文作者簽名麟WV7年夕月日經(jīng)指導教師同意，本學位論文屬于保密，在年解密后適用本授權書。指導教師簽名學位論文作者簽名解密時間年月日各密級的最長保密年限及書寫格式規(guī)定如下內(nèi)部5年最長5年，可少于5年秘密★10年最長10年，可少于10年機密★20年最長20年，可少于20年感L李

簡介：浙江大學碩士學位論文產(chǎn)業(yè)結構變動與城市化關聯(lián)的經(jīng)濟學分析姓名徐士鋒申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)政治經(jīng)濟學指導教師汪斌20051101ABSTRACTSINCETHEREFORMANDOPENINGUP，THEINDUSTRIALSTRUCTUREOFCHINAMADEUPGREATCHANGE，TAKINGAGRICULTUREASTHECORECHANGESINTORELYINGMAINLYONSECONDARYINDUSTRYPROGRESSIVELYFROM1978TO2003THEURBANIZATIONROSETO4053％FROM1792％DURINGTHECHANGEOFINDUSTRYSTRUCTUREANDURBANIZATIONSINGLYTHEYINTERACTTHROUGHDIRECTANDINDIRECTWAYNOWTHEURBANIZATIONOFOURCOUNTRYISENTERINGTHERAPIDDEVELOPINGSTAGE，ASTHEINDUSTRIALSTRUCTUREISCHANGINGFASTANDTHEURBANIZATIONISDEVELOPINGWITHHIGHERSPEED，THESTUDYONTHERELATIONSHIPBETWEENTHETWOHASALREADYSEEMEDIMPORTANTUNDERSTANDTHERELATIONSHIPBETWEENTHETWO，WECANGIVECONSIDERATIONTOTHEACCOMPANYINGDEVELOPMENTOFTHEMWHILEADVANCINGTHEURBANIZATIONPROCESS，ACCELERATETHECHANGEOFTHEINDUSTRIALSTRUCTUREATTHESAMETIME；WHILETHEINDUSTRIALSTRUCTURECHANGES，ACCELERATETHEPACESOFTHEURBANIZATIONTHISSTUDYISFOCUSONTHEWAYTHEYINTERACTANDINFLUENCEFACTORBETWEENTHECHANGEOFINDUSTRIALSTRUCTUREANDURBANIZATION，ANDTHEBEHAVIORDURINGDIFFERENTDEVELOPINGSTAGE，MEANWHILEINVESTIGATETHERELATEDDEVELOPMENTOFTHEINDUSTRYSTRUCTURECHANGEANDURBANIZATIONOFCHINAONTHISBASISTHEFRAMEOFTHISTHESISISLAUNCHEDACCORDINGTOTHEABOVEMENTIONEDPOINTSTOOCHAPTERONEISINTRODUCTION，PROPOSETHEQUESTIONOFRELATIONSHIPBETWEENINDUSTRYSTRUCTURECHANGEANDURBANIZATIONCHAPTERTWEVIEWSRELEVANTRESEARCHLITERATURESCHAPTERTHREESTUDIESTHETHEORETICALPROBLEMWITHTHERELATIONSHIPBETWEENCHANGEOFINDUSTRIALSTRUCTUREANDURBANIZATIONCHANGEOFINDUSTRIALSTRUCTUREANDURBANIZATIONINTERACTTHOUGHDIRECTANDINDIRECTWAYANDDURINGEVERYSTAGEOFURBANIZATIONDEVELOPING，THERELATEDWAYANDDEGREEBETWEENTHETWOISDIFFERENTINCHAPTERFOURWEPROVETHEABOVEMENTIONEDTHEORETICALQUESTIONSWITHECONOMETRICMETHODSANDCASESONTHEBASISOFTHETHEORETICALANALYSISANDCASESTUDYFORTHERELATEDDEVELOPMENTOFINDUSTRIALSTRUCTURECHANGEANDURBANIZATIONOFCHINACHAPTERFIVEINVESTIGATETHEGENERALITYANDPARTICULARITYOFTHEM，ANDPROPOSESOMEPOLICYRECOMMENDATIONSKEYWORDSCHANGEOFINDUSTRIALSTRUCTURE；URBANIZATION；RELATIONSHIP

簡介：重慶大學碩士學位論文房地產(chǎn)信托中道德風險的經(jīng)濟學研究基于投資者視野碩士研究生劉金川指導教師李世蓉教授學科、專業(yè)管理科學與工程重慶大學建設管理與房地產(chǎn)學院二OO七年十月摘要近年來，我國房地產(chǎn)信托行業(yè)多次發(fā)生兌付危機事件，給投資者造成了巨大的損失，也給行業(yè)的發(fā)展帶來了不利的影響。道德風險的破壞性和隱蔽性都較強，對房地產(chǎn)信托業(yè)其他風險具有誘發(fā)作用，是導致房地產(chǎn)信托兌付危機的重要因素。針對目前我國關于房地產(chǎn)信托行業(yè)發(fā)展的理論研究大多注重于其系統(tǒng)風險的情況，論文專門對房地產(chǎn)信托行業(yè)存在的道德風險問題進行了研究。首先，論文對房地產(chǎn)信托和道德風險的相關知識作了介紹，從理論上探討了道德風險存在的原因及造成的嚴重后果，并對本文研究的房地產(chǎn)信托中的“道德風險”作出了范圍界定；然后，利用案例充分說明了當前解決我國房地產(chǎn)信托行業(yè)道德風險問題的重要性和緊迫性；其次，在對房地產(chǎn)信托運作流程和房地產(chǎn)信托相關參與主體相互關系的深入分析后，分別從制度經(jīng)濟學、尋租理論、關聯(lián)交易等角度，剖析了房地產(chǎn)信托行業(yè)產(chǎn)生道德風險的根源；再次，論文采用了適用于道德風險條件下解決合同關系的對策模型，即關于房地產(chǎn)信托中道德風險的多級委托代理模型，得出了在房地產(chǎn)信托中建立最優(yōu)激勵約束機制的方式和途徑；最后，針對房地產(chǎn)信托行業(yè)產(chǎn)生道德風險的根源，提出了建立和完善房地產(chǎn)信托業(yè)發(fā)展所需的相關制度體系或機制，并指出我國房地產(chǎn)信托向房地產(chǎn)投資信托基金（REITS）轉(zhuǎn)型對解決道德風險的重要作用。關鍵詞關鍵詞房地產(chǎn)信托，道德風險，尋租，關聯(lián)交易

簡介：點擊查看更多地方政府過度公共投資的成因分析——一個新制度經(jīng)濟學視角下的博弈分析框架.pdf精彩內(nèi)容。

簡介：摘要摘要產(chǎn)業(yè)生態(tài)學是人類在經(jīng)濟、文化和技術不斷發(fā)展的前提下，有目的、合理的去探索和維護可持續(xù)發(fā)展的方法。產(chǎn)業(yè)生態(tài)學要求不是孤立的而是協(xié)調(diào)的看待產(chǎn)業(yè)系統(tǒng)與其周圍環(huán)境的關系。循環(huán)經(jīng)濟本質(zhì)上是一種生態(tài)經(jīng)濟，它是以與環(huán)境友好的方式利用自然資源和環(huán)境容量，保護環(huán)境和發(fā)展經(jīng)濟，以更小的代價、更高的效率，實現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟利益。循環(huán)經(jīng)濟通過提高資源利用效率，進而提高環(huán)境效率和經(jīng)濟發(fā)展質(zhì)量，達到經(jīng)濟、社會、環(huán)境效益的共贏。本論文核心內(nèi)容就是在剖析循環(huán)經(jīng)濟與產(chǎn)業(yè)生態(tài)學一致性的基礎上，研究產(chǎn)業(yè)生態(tài)學相關理論和方法對循環(huán)經(jīng)濟研究的支持性，以及二者之間相互借鑒、相互推動的關系。本文首先將產(chǎn)業(yè)生態(tài)學和循環(huán)經(jīng)濟的產(chǎn)生背景、內(nèi)涵、理論基礎、研究方法等進行系統(tǒng)地整理，在此基礎上分析比較兩者之間共性的地方，研究產(chǎn)業(yè)生態(tài)學的理論和方法對循環(huán)經(jīng)濟的支持性，最后以天津市的物質(zhì)流分析為例，研究產(chǎn)業(yè)生態(tài)學對循環(huán)經(jīng)濟的支持作用。文章對產(chǎn)業(yè)生態(tài)學的一些方法如生命周期評價、生態(tài)效率、面向環(huán)境的設計等概念理論進行系統(tǒng)地研究，通過支持性研究，可以推動我國循環(huán)經(jīng)濟在理論和方法上的進一步發(fā)展。同時，在我國循環(huán)經(jīng)濟的研究和實踐中，把產(chǎn)業(yè)生態(tài)學的相關理論和方法進行拓展、應用，使我國循環(huán)經(jīng)濟研究與國際接軌，從而完善我國循環(huán)經(jīng)濟的理論和方法體系。本論文的主要成果一是對目前循環(huán)經(jīng)濟在理論和方法上的發(fā)展程度進行了調(diào)查分析，通過與產(chǎn)業(yè)生態(tài)學的相關理論和方法進行對比，找出兩者之間的一致性二是通過產(chǎn)業(yè)生態(tài)學理論和方法對循環(huán)經(jīng)濟的支持性研究和天津物質(zhì)流分析，把產(chǎn)業(yè)生態(tài)學的理論和方法應用到循環(huán)經(jīng)濟中，推動我國循環(huán)經(jīng)濟在理論和方法上的進一步發(fā)展。關鍵詞產(chǎn)業(yè)生態(tài)學循環(huán)經(jīng)濟生命周期評價生態(tài)效率面向環(huán)境的設計物質(zhì)流分析ABSTRACTECOLOGYKEYWORDSINDUSTRIALECOLOGYCIRCULARECONOMYECOEFICIENCYDESIGNFORENVIRONMENTLIFECYCLEASSESSMENTMATERIALFLOWANALYSISIII

簡介：學校代號；10532學號S03181011密級湖南大學碩士學位論文我國地方中小銀行發(fā)展的新制度經(jīng)濟學分析芏焦宴埴厶絲名；至盎昱煩娃芻廈驅(qū)整；蒸建劇數(shù)援昱蘭置面級經(jīng)洼痖埴菱皇僮；金融堂陸童些名整；金融生監(jiān)塞握窯目塑；巡生4且1Q目迨窒簍盎旦期；2螋生5且21目答辯蠶雖會圭虛；蕉鰻明熬援ABSTRACTTHEREGIONALSMALLANDMEDIUMSIZEDBANKISANIMPORTANTPARTOFFINANCIALSYSTEMINOURCOUNTRYANDITPLAYSASPECIALROLEINSUPPORTINGOURCOUNTRYSECONOMICDEVELOPMENTWITHTHEDEVELOPMENTOFTHEREGIONALSMA／LANDMEDIUMSIZEDBANKRECENTL乳ITHASBEENOFCOMPETITIVEINSOMEEXTENDHOWEVER，ITHASBEENFRUSTRATEDBYMANYPROBLEMSINTHEFURTHERDEVELOPMENTITWILLBEMEANINGFULIFWECANFINDAWAYIOOVERCOMETHEPROBLEMS，WHICHISSUITABLEFORTHEDEVELOPMENTOFTHEREGIONALSMALLANDMEDIUMSIZEDBANKINOURCOUNTRYTHISDISSERTATIONTOOKTHENEWINSTITUTIONECONOMIESANALYSISMENTALITYASAMASTERLINE，WHICHCONTAINS”TRANSACTIONCOSTPFOP州YRIGHTINSTITUTIONANDINSTITUTIONVICISSITUDE”ITUNIFIEDTHEREALITYOFBANKDEVELOPMENTINOURCOUNTRYANALYZEDREGIONALSMALLANDMEDIUMSIZEDBANKS’NECESSITYOFDEVELOPMENT，THEPROPERTYRIGHTQUESTION，THEDEVELOPMENTWAYCHOICEANDTHEINSTITUTIONARRANGEMENTANDS0ONANDITATTEMPTEDTHEORETICALLYTOBEHELPFULTOOURCOUNTRY’SREGIONALSMALLANDMEDIUMSIZEDBATIKS’DEVELOPMENTFIRSTLYTHEDISSERTATIONINTRODUCEDTHEDEVELOPMENTOFREGIONALSMALLANDMEDIUMSIZEDBANKSINOURCOUNTRYANDANALYZEDITSCOMPARISONSUPERIORITYANDCOMPARISONINFERINRHYMOREOVERITFURTHERPROVEDTHENECESSITYTODEVELOPTHERE癭ONALSMALLANDMEDIUMSIZEDBANKSINOURCOUNTRYBYAPPLYINGTHETRANSACTIONCOSTTHEORYFOLLOWING，THEDISSERTATIONDISCUSSEDHOWTODEVELOPTILEREGIONALSMALLANDREEDIUMSIZEDBANKSINOURCOUNTRYANDWHICHISTHEMAINBODYOFTHEDISSERTATINNITINVOLVEDTHREEASPECTS，WHICHARETHEREGIONALSMALLANDMEDIUMSIZEDBANKS’PROPERTYRIGHTQUESTION，INSTITUTIONVICISSITUDEANDTHEINSTITUTIONARRANGESONTHEPROPERLYRIGHTPROBLEMTHEDISSERTATIONINTRODUCEDTHEPRESENTSITUATIONOFTHEREGIONALSMALLANDMEDIUMSIZEDBANKS’PROPERTYRIGHTPROBLEMSINOURCOUNTRYANDANALYZEDTHERELATIONSHIPBETWEENTHEPROPERTYRIGHTSTRUCTUREANDTHESMALLBANKS’MANAGEMENTEFFICIENCYITHASCONCLUDEDTHATTHEDEEPENEDPROPERTYRIGHTREFORMISTHECORETORESOLVETHEPROPERTYRIGHTPROBLEMSAFTERWARDS，BASEDONTHECOMPARATIVEANALYSISTOTHENEWINSTITUTIONALECONOMICINSTITUTIONVICISSITUDEMODELTHEDISSERTATIONANALYZEDTHEINSTITUTIONVICISSITUDECHARACTERI文據(jù)OFONRCOUNTRY’SREGIONALSMALLANDMEDIUMSIZEDBANKSITCONCLUDEDTHATWESHEULDCHOOSETHEGRADUALANDPARTIALRADICALINSTITUTIONVICISSITUDEPATTERNASTHEDEVELOPMENTWAYFORTHEREGIONALSMALLANDMEDIUMSIZEDBANKSINOURCOUNTRYFINALLYTHEDISSERTATIONDISCUSSEDTHEIⅡ

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